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Biology: Concepts and Investigations
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073525549
Author: Mariëlle Hoefnagels Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 2MCQ
Which of these is a distinguishing characteristic between the domains Bacteria and Archaea?
- a. Their size
- b. The chemical composition of the cell wall and cell membrane
- c. Their ability to grow at high temperatures
- d. The shape of their mitochondria
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Select a statement that is not true about bacteria
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Some bacteria cause human disease
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Some bacteria are autotrophs
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Bacteria can be found within rocks kilometers below the Earth’s surface
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All organisms with cells containing a membrane-enclosed nucleus and organelles are eukaryotes, whereas all organisms with cells lacking a membrane-enclosed nucleus and organelles are bacteria
What is different about prokaryotic and
eukaryotic cells?
a. The presence of an outer plasma
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b. The presence of some type of ribosome
c. The presence of membrane covered
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To which taxonomic group do cyanobacteria belong?a. Domain Archaea c. Domain Bacteriab. Phylum Actinobacteria d. Phylum Fusobacteria
Chapter 17 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Ch. 17.1 - What are two domains that contain prokaryotes?Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.1 - Why are most species of prokaryotes little...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.2 - What does the Gram stain reveal about a cell?Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.2 - Prob. 5MCCh. 17.2 - How are molecular data changing microbial...
Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 7MCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.4 - What adaptations enable pathogenic bacteria to...Ch. 17.4 - What are some practical uses of bacteria and...Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17 - A prokaryotic cell is one that a. lacks DNA. b....Ch. 17 - Which of these is a distinguishing characteristic...Ch. 17 - What feature distinguishes the cell walls of...Ch. 17 - What type of organism may use inorganic chemicals...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 17 - Explain why the antibiotics penicillin and...Ch. 17 - Why do some microbiologists disagree with...Ch. 17 - Give five examples that illustrate how bacteria...Ch. 17 - If you were developing a new "broad-spectrum"...Ch. 17 - Describe your own metabolic classification: Are...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 17 - Ernst Mayr defined a biological species as a...Ch. 17 - Why did the discovery of archaea generate interest...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 17 - Ecosystems rely on nitrogen -fixing bacteria,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 13WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 14WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 15WIOCh. 17 - Mycobacterium tuberculosis causes most cases of...Ch. 17 - Add autotrophs, heterotrophs, phototrophs, and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2PITCh. 17 - Prob. 3PITCh. 17 - Prob. 4PITCh. 17 - Prob. 6PIT
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which structure plays a direct role in the exchange of genetic materialbetween bacterial cells?a. flagellum.b. pilus. c. capsule d. fimbriaarrow_forwardThe cell wall is usually found in which eukaryotes?a. fungi c. protozoab. algae d. a and barrow_forwardWrite a short essay contrasting how the concepts may differ betweenbacteria and eukaryotes ?arrow_forward
- Which bacterial structure is found internally in the cell? a. plasmid b. cell wall c. flagellum d. capsule e. pilusarrow_forwardAre organelles "B" and "C" found in prokaryotes, eukaryotes, or all cells? A. prokaryotes B. eukaryotes C. all cellsarrow_forwardWhich structure will determine that a cell is prokaryotic? a. cell membrane b. cytoplasm c. nuclear membrane d. nucleusarrow_forward
- How do archaea and bacteria differ? A. Archaea can live in environments with extreme conditions such as temperature, while bacteria can’t. B. Archaea use RNA as their genetic material, while bacteria use DNA. C. Archaea can exist as multicellular organisms, while bacteria are unicellular. D. Archaea are eukaryotes, and bacteria are prokaryotes.arrow_forwardThe first living cells on earth would most likely resemble whichof these?a. a cyanobacterium c. a gram-positive cellb. an endospore former d. an archaeonarrow_forwardA unicellular organism has a cell wall, a nucleus, chloroplasts, and several flagella. Which classification best matches this organism? O A. prokaryotic eubacteria O B. eukaryotic protist C. prokaryotic archaebacteria O D. eukaryotic plantarrow_forward
- In the domain system of classification, prokaryotes are divided into two domains: Bacteria and Archaea. The two domains differ in all BUT one feature. Which feature do they have in common? A. They both thrive in extreme environments. B. They both have prokaryotic cells. C. They both are able to live only under anaerobic conditions. D. They both have identical cell walls.arrow_forwardWhat distinguishes archaea from bacteria? Select all that apply. A. Presence of a nucleoid B. Membrane enclosed organelles C. Cell wall composition D. Lack of an external capsulearrow_forwardExplain how archae are more closely related to Eukarya than to bacteria even though Archae are related. Explain fully a. both are bacteria b. both have cells c. both have nucelus d. both are prokaryotesarrow_forward
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