Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305401969
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.; Jewett, John W.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 17, Problem 30P
To determine
The difference between decibel level
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Use the following information for determining sound intensity. The number of decibels β of a sound with an intensity of I watts per square meter is given by
β = 10 log(I/I0),
where
I0
is an intensity of
10−12 watt
per square meter, corresponding roughly to the faintest sound that can be heard by the human ear.Due to the installations of noise suppression materials, the noise level in an auditorium was reduced from 93 to 86 decibels. Find the percent decrease in the intensity level of the noise as a result of the installation of these materials. (Round to the nearest whole number.)
Use the following information for determining sound intensity. The number of decibels β of a sound with an intensity of I watts per square meter is given by
β = 10 log(I/I0),
where
I0
is an intensity of
10−12 watt
per square meter, corresponding roughly to the faintest sound that can be heard by the human ear.Due to the installation of a muffler, the noise level of an engine was reduced from 87 to 69 decibels. Find the percent decrease in the intensity level of the noise as a result of the installation of the muffler. (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
Sound intensity D (decibels) is measured relative to the lowest human–detectable sound I0 = 10–12 W m–2.
D = 10 log (I/I0)
What is the relative intensity from a jet with I = 9.5 × 102 W m–2 ?
D = 95
D = 150
D = 15
Chapter 17 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
Ch. 17.1 - If you blow across the top of an empty soft-drink...Ch. 17.3 - A vibrating guitar string makes very little sound...Ch. 17.3 - Increasing the intensity of a sound by a factor of...Ch. 17.4 - Consider detectors of water waves at three...Ch. 17.4 - You stand on a platform at a train station and...Ch. 17.4 - An airplane flying with a constant velocity moves...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1OQCh. 17 - Prob. 2OQCh. 17 - Prob. 3OQCh. 17 - What happens to a sound wave as it travels from...
Ch. 17 - Prob. 5OQCh. 17 - Prob. 6OQCh. 17 - Prob. 7OQCh. 17 - Prob. 8OQCh. 17 - Prob. 9OQCh. 17 - Prob. 10OQCh. 17 - Prob. 11OQCh. 17 - Prob. 12OQCh. 17 - Prob. 13OQCh. 17 - Prob. 14OQCh. 17 - Prob. 1CQCh. 17 - Prob. 2CQCh. 17 - Prob. 3CQCh. 17 - Prob. 4CQCh. 17 - Prob. 5CQCh. 17 - Prob. 6CQCh. 17 - Prob. 7CQCh. 17 - Prob. 8CQCh. 17 - Prob. 9CQCh. 17 - Prob. 1PCh. 17 - Prob. 2PCh. 17 - Write an expression that describes the pressure...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4PCh. 17 - Prob. 5PCh. 17 - Prob. 6PCh. 17 - Prob. 7PCh. 17 - Prob. 8PCh. 17 - Prob. 9PCh. 17 - Prob. 10PCh. 17 - Prob. 11PCh. 17 - Prob. 12PCh. 17 - Prob. 13PCh. 17 - Prob. 14PCh. 17 - Prob. 15PCh. 17 - Prob. 16PCh. 17 - Prob. 17PCh. 17 - Prob. 18PCh. 17 - Prob. 19PCh. 17 - Prob. 20PCh. 17 - The intensity of a sound wave at a fixed distance...Ch. 17 - Prob. 22PCh. 17 - Prob. 23PCh. 17 - Prob. 24PCh. 17 - The power output of a certain public-address...Ch. 17 - Prob. 26PCh. 17 - Prob. 27PCh. 17 - Prob. 28PCh. 17 - Prob. 29PCh. 17 - Prob. 30PCh. 17 - Prob. 31PCh. 17 - Prob. 32PCh. 17 - Prob. 33PCh. 17 - A fireworks rocket explodes at a height of 100 m...Ch. 17 - Prob. 35PCh. 17 - Prob. 36PCh. 17 - Prob. 37PCh. 17 - Prob. 38PCh. 17 - Prob. 39PCh. 17 - Prob. 40PCh. 17 - Prob. 41PCh. 17 - Prob. 42PCh. 17 - Prob. 43PCh. 17 - Prob. 44PCh. 17 - Prob. 45PCh. 17 - Prob. 46PCh. 17 - Prob. 47PCh. 17 - Prob. 48APCh. 17 - Prob. 49APCh. 17 - Prob. 50APCh. 17 - Prob. 51APCh. 17 - Prob. 52APCh. 17 - Prob. 53APCh. 17 - A train whistle (f = 400 Hz) sounds higher or...Ch. 17 - Prob. 55APCh. 17 - Prob. 56APCh. 17 - Prob. 57APCh. 17 - Prob. 58APCh. 17 - Prob. 59APCh. 17 - Prob. 60APCh. 17 - Prob. 61APCh. 17 - Prob. 62APCh. 17 - Prob. 63APCh. 17 - Prob. 64APCh. 17 - Prob. 65APCh. 17 - Prob. 66APCh. 17 - Prob. 67APCh. 17 - Prob. 68APCh. 17 - Prob. 69APCh. 17 - Prob. 70APCh. 17 - Prob. 71CPCh. 17 - Prob. 72CPCh. 17 - Prob. 73CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A flute has a length of 58.0 cm. If the speed of sound in air is 343 m/s, what is the fundamental frequency of the flute, assuming it is a tube closed at one end and open at the other? (a) 148 Hz (b) 296 Hz (c) 444 Hz (d) 591 Hz (e) none of those answersarrow_forwardA sound wave in air has a pressure amplitude equal to 4.00 103 Pa. Calculate the displacement amplitude of the wave at a frequency of 10.0 kHz.arrow_forwardOn a particular day the speed of sound in air is 340 m/s. If a plane flies at a speed of 680 m/s, is its Mach number (a) 1.5, (b) 2.0, (c) 2.5, or (d) 2.7?arrow_forward
- A pipe is observed to have a fundamental frequency of 345 Hz. Assume the pipe is filled with air (v = 343 m/s). What is the length of the pipe if the pipe is a. closed at one end and b. open at both ends?arrow_forwardWrite an expression that describes the pressure variation as a function of position and time for a sinusoidal sound wave in air. Assume the speed of sound is 343 m/s, = 0.100 m, and Pmax = 0.200 Pa.arrow_forwardA sound wave can be characterized as (a) a transverse wave, (b) a longitudinal wave, (c) a transverse wave or a longitudinal wave, depending on the nature of its source, (d) one that carries no energy, or (e) a wave that does not require a medium to be transmitted from one place to the other.arrow_forward
- Female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes emit a buzz at about 4.00102 Hz, whereas male A. aegypti mosquitoes typically emit a buzz at about 6.00102 Hz. As a female mosquito is approaching a stationary male mosquito, is it possible that he mistakes the female for a male because of the Doppler shift of the sound she emits? How fast would the female have to be traveling relative to the male for him to make this mistake? Assume the speed of sound in the air is 343 m/s.arrow_forwardSome studies suggest that the upper frequency limit of hearing is determined by the diameter of the eardrum. The wavelength of the sound wave and the diameter of the eardrum are approximately equal at this upper limit. If the relationship holds exactly, what is the diameter of the eardrum of a person capable of hearing 20 000 Hz? (Assume a body temperature of 37.0C.)arrow_forwardThe bulk modulus of water is 2.2 109 Pa (Table 15.2). The density of water is 103 kg/m3 (Table 15.1). Find the speed of sound in water and compare your answer with the value given in Table 17.1.arrow_forward
- The area of a typical eardrum is about 5.00 X 10-5 m2. (a) (Calculate the average sound power incident on an eardrum at the threshold of pain, which corresponds to an intensity of 1.00 W/m2. (b) How much energy is transferred to the eardrum exposed to this sound lor 1.00 mill?arrow_forwardBased on the graph in Figure 17.36, what is the threshold of hearing in decibels for frequencies of 60, 400, 1000, 4000, and 15,000 Hz? Note that many AC electrical appliances produce 60 Hz, music is commonly 400 Hz, a reference frequency is 1000 Hz, your maximum sensitivity is near 4000 Hz, and many older TVs produce a 15,750 Hz whine. Figure 17.36 The relationship of loudness in phons to intensity level (in decibels) and intensity (in watts per meter squared) for persons with normal hearing. The curved lines are equal-loudness curves—all sounds on a given curve are perceived as equally loud. Phons and decibels are defined to be the same at 1000 Hz.arrow_forwardAt t = 0, a transverse pulse in a wire is described by the function y=6.00x2+3.00 where xand y are in meters. If the pulse is traveling in the positive x direction with a speed of 4.50 m/s, write the function y(x, t) that describes this pulse.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
What Are Sound Wave Properties? | Physics in Motion; Author: GPB Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GW6_U553sK8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY