1st Edition

ISBN: 9781938168390

Author: Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser

Publisher: OpenStax

Concept explainers

Corrosion is defined as an activity that transforms refined metals into more chemically stable forms such as oxide, hydroxide, carbonate, or sulfide. It refers to the slow decomposition of things (typically metals); thanks to chemical and/or electrochemi…

Corrosion

Textbook Question

Chapter 17, Problem 45E

If a sample of iron and a sample of zinc come into contact, the zinc corrodes but the iron does not. If a sample of iron comes into contact with a sample of copper, the iron corrodes but the copper does not. Explain this phenomenon.

Expert Solution & Answer

Chapter 17 Solutions

Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)

Ch. 17 - If a 2.5 A current is run through a circuit for 35...Ch. 17 - For the scenario in the previous question, how...Ch. 17 - For each of the following balanced half-reactions,...Ch. 17 - For each of the following balanced half-reactions,...Ch. 17 - Given the following pairs of balanced...Ch. 17 - Balance the following in acidic solution: (a)...Ch. 17 - Identify the species that undergoes oxidation, the...Ch. 17 - Balance the following in acidic solution: (a)...Ch. 17 - Identify the species that was oxidized, the...Ch. 17 - Why is it not possible for hydroxide ion (OH-) to...

Ch. 17 - Why is it not possible for hydrogen ion (H+) to...Ch. 17 - Why must the charge balance in oxidation-reduction...Ch. 17 - Write the following balanced reactions using cell...Ch. 17 - Given the following cell notations, determine the...Ch. 17 - For the cell notations in the previous problem,...Ch. 17 - Balance the following reactions and write the...Ch. 17 - Identify the species oxidized species reduced, and...Ch. 17 - From the information provided, use cell notation...Ch. 17 - Why is a salt bridge necessary in galvanic cells...Ch. 17 - An active (metal) electrode was found to gain mass...Ch. 17 - An active (metal) electrode was found to lose mass...Ch. 17 - The mass of three different metal electrodes, each...Ch. 17 - For each reaction listed, determine its standard...Ch. 17 - For each reaction listed, determine its standard...Ch. 17 - Determine the overall reaction and its standard...Ch. 17 - Determine the overall reaction and its standard...Ch. 17 - Determine the overall reaction and its standard...Ch. 17 - Determine the overall reaction and its standard...Ch. 17 - For the standard cell potentials given here,...Ch. 17 - For the ?G values given here, determine the...Ch. 17 - Determine the standard cell potential and the cell...Ch. 17 - Determine G and G for each of the reactions in...Ch. 17 - Use the data in Appendix L to determine the...Ch. 17 - What are the desirable qualities of an electric...Ch. 17 - List some things that are typically considered...Ch. 17 - Consider a battery made from one half-cell that...Ch. 17 - Consider a battery with the overall reaction:...Ch. 17 - An inventor proposes using a SHE (standard...Ch. 17 - Why do batteries go dead, but fuel cells do not?Ch. 17 - Explain what happens to battery voltage as a...Ch. 17 - Using the information thus far in this chapter,...Ch. 17 - Which member of each pair of metals is more likely...Ch. 17 - Consider the following metals: Ag, Au, Mg, Ni, and...Ch. 17 - Aluminum (E Al 3+/Al=2.07V) is more easily...Ch. 17 - If a sample of iron and a sample of zinc come into...Ch. 17 - Suppose you have three different metals. A, B, and...Ch. 17 - Why would a sacrificial anode made of lithium...Ch. 17 - Identify the reaction at the anode, reaction at...Ch. 17 - What mass of each product is produced in each of...Ch. 17 - How long would it take to reduce 1 mole of each of...Ch. 17 - A current of 2.345 A passes through the cell shown...Ch. 17 - An irregularly shaped metal part made from a...

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Similar questions

Suppose you have three different metals. A, B, and C. When metals A and B come into contact. B confides and A does not corrode. When metals A and C come into contact, A corrodes and C does not corrode. Based on this information, which metal corrodes and which metal does not corrode when B and C come into contact?

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