Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 4TYK
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Bacterial transformation is the process of genetic alteration of a bacterial cell resulting from the direct uptake, incorporation, as well as expression of exogenous genetic material (exogenous DNA [deoxyribonucleic acid]) from its surroundings via the cell membrane.

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Which of the following is not one of the ways that Avery’s transforming principle resembles DNA?a. It migrates like DNA in a centrifuge.b. It is not destroyed by DNA-digesting enzymes.c. It migrates like DNA in an electric field.d. It is not destroyed by protein-digesting enzymes.
Which statement is true?   a. There is no danger involved in recombinant DNA research in humans.   b. Stringent safety rules make the use of recombinant DNA research impossible.   c. There is no danger in releasing recombinant organisms into the environment.   d. Stringent safety rules make the use of recombinant DNA research possible.   e. There is no danger involved in recombinant DNA research in bacteria.
When Griffith injected mice with a combination of live rough-strain and heat-killed smooth-strain pneumococci, he discovered that (a) the mice were unharmed (b) the dead mice contained living rough-strain bacteria (c) the dead mice contained living smooth-strain bacteria (d) DNA had beentransferred from the smooth-strain bacteria to the mice (e) DNA had been transferred from the rough-strain bacteria to the smooth-strain bacteria
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