EBK MICROECONOMICS
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134458496
Author: List
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 18, Problem 11Q
To determine
Explain goods with network-externalities using an example.
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Question 10
Which of the following startements about network externalities is CORRECT?
Air pollution is an example of a network externality.
For a good with network externalities, the number of people who are willing to
buy a unit of the good is uniquely determined by the price.
Network externalities are always positive.
The manufacturer of a new good with network externalities might give away a
free version of the good.
For a good with network externalities, one person's valuation of the good is
always increasing in the number of other people using the good.
David-Michael is conducting an experiment, charging different prices for the same products at different stores and measuring sales. With this information, he will construct a demand curve. How can David-Michael use this information?
Imagine that you run the toll authority for a city bridge. You must charge all of your customers the exact same toll. Initially, you have set the price at
$2 per trip. The following graph shows the daily demand curve for trips across the city bridge.
On the following graph, use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the total daily expenditure when the toll is $2 on
the graph.
Note: Select and drag the rectangles from the palette to the graph. To resize, select one of the points on the rectangle and move to the desired
position. Once drawn, select inside the rectangle to see its area.
TOLL (Dollars per vehicle)
10
9
8
2
1
0
Demand
01
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
QUANTITY (Thousands of vehicles per day)
10
When the toll is $2, total expenditure is $
An advisor has suggested that if you raise the toll to $3, total expenditure on tolls will rise.
Total Expenditure at $2
per da
Total Expenditure at $3
On the previous graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to…
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- The following table shows how much utility Taran gets from watching his favorite teams, measured in "utils" (units of satisfaction). Team Manchester United Seattle Kraken Seattle Mariners. Seattle Seahawks Seattle Sounders. Seattle Storm Utils 68 81 78 64 72 86 Suppose Taran can only watch one of his favorite teams play. Assuming the cost to watch each team is the same, which team will Taran choose to watch?arrow_forwardconstraint analysis is good or bad? write paragrapharrow_forward3.arrow_forward
- The table details the total utility that J.J. gets from going to see basketball and hockey games during a month. J.J. had $120 to spend. Calculate the marginal utility and the marginal utility per dollar spent for both basketball and hockey given that the price is $20 and $30 respectively. Based on your calculations: how many basketball games would he attend? how many hockey games would he attend?arrow_forwardThe income of consumer has got increased and the consumer's demand for good X has also increased. What type of good is good X?arrow_forwardComplementary goods are goods that are closely related. Choose the example below that best describes complementary goods. Sally planned to eat lunch at McDonald's, but it was closed. She decided to go to Wendy's for lunch instead. Tom went to the store to buy groceries. He had cherry soda on his list, but he decided to buy lemon-lime soda instead. The lemon-lime soda was on sale, so it was a better deal. In the spring, the demand for tennis rackets goes up. This causes the potential demand of tennis balls to also go up. December is the most popular month of the year to bake cookies. This causes the demand for butter to go up and the cost of margarine to go down.arrow_forward
- Anon is a graduate student at Lock Haven University studying human behavior. Three subjects, Felicity, Terrance, and Lola, listed their utility for pineapple and watermelon. Anon believes he will be able to tell which subject likes pineapple the most by referring to the levels of utility each one reported. His adviser, Dr. Util, tells him his research is flawed. Explain why Dr. Util feels this way.arrow_forwardHow do your total and marginal utility change as you stay at home watching the same TV show (not necessarily the same episode) alone all day?arrow_forwardWhat do you mean by complementary goods give two examples of the goods which are complement to each other?arrow_forward
- Tom went to a pizza by the slice bar with Jerry. Tom loves pizza (x), and prefers it, even more, when he can eat them with Coke (y). While Jerry is super hungry and will devour any amount of pizza and Coke available to him, Tom knows that there is a sweet spot for him, that is, an amount of pizza and Coke that maximizes his satisfaction. Tom’s preferences are represented by the utility function: u(x,y) = min{5,min{x,2.5y}}Tom took $30 with him to the pizza joint, and when he got there he saw the prices for a slice of pizza or a cup of Coke were $3 and $1.50, respectively. a.) What is Tom’s budget constraint? b.) How many slices of pizza and cups of Coke will Tom choose, in order to maximize his utility? Also, how much money does Tom uses? Assume Tom will not spend any money that does not increase his utility. c.) If Jerry needed money from Tom, what is the most money Tom can lend him? Explain.arrow_forwardeconomicsarrow_forwardWhen consumers have a budget, their utility is maximized by buying a combination of goods such that the marginal utility per dollar is the same for all of these goods. This is because if this were not the case, it would mean that the consumer hadn't used up their entire budget. of their insatiability. if a consumer could get higher marginal utility from one good than from others, they would want to buy more of that good, and less of others. if a consumer could get higher marginal utility from one good than from others, they would want to buy less of that good, and more of others. it guarantees them some variety.arrow_forward
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