Intermediate Accounting, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Accounting with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134833118
Author: Elizabeth A. Gordon, Jana S. Raedy, Alexander J. Sannella
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 18.11E
Classification as Finance or Operating Lease, Lessee,
- Annual rental payments of $190,000 are due January 1 of each year, beginning on January 1, 2018. There are no nonlease payments.
- The lease term is 6 years.
- There is neither a residual value or a purchase option.
- The economic life of the asset is 8 years, and the airplane is not specialized in nature.
- The lessee's incremental borrowing rate is 8%, and the lessee does not know the lessor's implicit rate.
LLC indicates that collectability of lease payments is reasonably assured. LA Sky
Required
- a. Classify the lease as either a finance lease or an operating lease for LA Sky Company, the lessee.
- b. Prepare the journal entries at lease commencement and the first lease payment for the lessee.
- c. Prepare an amortization table for the lease.
- d. Prepare the journal entries at the end of the first year and for the second lease payment for LA Sky Company, the lessee.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
(Lessor Entries; Direct-Financing Lease with Option to Purchase) Castle Leasing Company signs a lease agreement on January 1, 2017, to lease electronic equipment to Jan Way Company. The term of the noncancelable lease is 2 years, and payments are required at the end of each year. The following information relates to this agreement:1. Jan Way Company has the option to purchase the equipment for $16,000 upon termination of the lease.2. The equipment has a cost and fair value of $160,000 to Castle Leasing Company. The useful economic life is 2 years, with a salvage value of $16,000.3. Jan Way Company is required to pay $5,000 each year to the lessor for executory costs.4. Castle Leasing Company desires to earn a return of 10% on its investment.5. Collectibility of the payments is reasonably predictable, and there are no important uncertainties surrounding the costs yet to be incurred by the lessor.Instructions(a) Prepare the journal entries on the books of Castle Leasing to reflect the…
(Computation of Rental; Journal Entries for Lessor) Morgan Leasing Company signs an agreement on January 1, 2017, to lease equipment to Cole Company. The following information relates to this agreement.1. The term of the noncancelable lease is 6 years with no renewal option. The equipment has an estimated economic life of 6 years.2. The cost of the asset to the lessor is $245,000. The fair value of the asset at January 1, 2017, is $245,000.3. The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term, at which time the asset is expected to have a residual value of $43,622, none of which is guaranteed.4. Cole Company assumes direct responsibility for all executory costs.5. The agreement requires equal annual rental payments, beginning on January 1, 2017.6. Collectibility of the lease payments is reasonably predictable. There are no important uncertainties surrounding the amount of costs yet to be incurred by the lessor.Instructions(Round all numbers to the nearest cent.)(a)…
Edom Company, the lessor, enters into
lease with Davis Company to lease equipment to Davis beginning January 1, 2016. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows:
1. The lease term is 5 years. The lease is noncancelable and requires annual rental receipts of $100,000 to be made in advance at the beginning
of each year.
2. The equipment costs $313,000. The equipment has an estimated life of 6 years and, at the end of the lease term, has an unguaranteed
residual value of $20,000 accruing to the benefit of Edom.
3. Davis agrees to pay all executory costs.
4. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 14%.
5. The initial direct costs are insignificant and assumed to be zero.
6. The collectibility of the rentals is reasonably assured, and there are no important uncertainties surrounding the amount of unreimbursable costs
yet to be incurred by the lessor.
Required:
1. Next Level Determine if the lease is a sales-type or direct financing lease from Edom's point of view…
Chapter 18 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Accounting with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (2nd Edition)
Ch. 18 - Does the lessee become the owner of the equipment...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.2QCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3QCh. 18 - What are typical terms and provisions in a lease...Ch. 18 - How does a lease offer business and financial...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.6QCh. 18 - How is the right-of-use asset measured?Ch. 18 - What components are included in a lease contract?Ch. 18 - How does a lessee separate lease and nonlease...Ch. 18 - How does a lessor separate lease and nonlease...
Ch. 18 - Does a lessee have an option not to separate lease...Ch. 18 - What are the criteria for a lessee to report a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.13QCh. 18 - Can the lessor account for a lease either as an...Ch. 18 - What is the difference in the lessees lease...Ch. 18 - How does a guaranteed residual value affect the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.17QCh. 18 - What discount rate does the lessee use to...Ch. 18 - Does the choice of discount rate (i.e., the lessee...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.20QCh. 18 - Prob. 18.21QCh. 18 - Prob. 18.22QCh. 18 - How does a lessee measure the lease liability?Ch. 18 - What is the lessees short-term lease policy...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.25QCh. 18 - What are the lessee s accounting and reporting...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.27QCh. 18 - Prob. 18.28QCh. 18 - Prob. 18.29QCh. 18 - How does the lessor measure the net investment in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.31QCh. 18 - Prob. 18.32QCh. 18 - Prob. 18.33QCh. 18 - Baxter Brothers, Inc. enters into a four-year...Ch. 18 - Zhou Systems signed a 5-year lease at the...Ch. 18 - Insight Corporation leases equipment for 5 years...Ch. 18 - Lowe Leasing Company recently leased machinery to...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.5MCCh. 18 - Prob. 18.6MCCh. 18 - Prob. 18.7MCCh. 18 - Bischoff Enterprises leases office space from...Ch. 18 - Identifying Lease and Nonlease Components. Deane...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.2BECh. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Classification as a Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.7BECh. 18 - Prob. 18.8BECh. 18 - Prob. 18.9BECh. 18 - Classification of Lease, Lessor, IFRS. Repeat the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.11BECh. 18 - Finance Lease, Lessee, Lessor, Guaranteed Residual...Ch. 18 - Finance Lease, Lessee, Lessor, Unguaranteed...Ch. 18 - Composition of Lease Payments, Variable Payments....Ch. 18 - Composition of Lease Payments. Variable Payments....Ch. 18 - Determining the Implicit Rate In the Lease. Assume...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.17BECh. 18 - Prob. 18.18BECh. 18 - Prob. 18.1ECh. 18 - Allocation of Total Payments to Lease and Nonlease...Ch. 18 - Operating Lease, Nonlease Components, Lessee....Ch. 18 - Operating Lease, Rate or Index, Effect of Variable...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.5ECh. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.9ECh. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.12ECh. 18 - Prob. 18.13ECh. 18 - Finance Lease, Purchase Option, Lessee,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.15ECh. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.17ECh. 18 - Operating Lease, Lessor. True Image Copier Company...Ch. 18 - Operating Lease, Lessee, Amortization Schedules,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.20ECh. 18 - Prob. 18.21ECh. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease....Ch. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Classification as Finance, Sales-Type, or...Ch. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Classification as Finance or Operating Lease,...Ch. 18 - Sales-Type Lease, Unguaranteed Residual Value,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.9PCh. 18 - Finance Lease, Purchase Option, Lessee,...Ch. 18 - Direct Financing Lease, Deferred Selling Profit,...Ch. 18 - Direct Financing Lease, Deferred Selling Profit,...Ch. 18 - Cases Judgment Cases Judgment Case 1: Comparison...Ch. 18 - Judgment Case 2: Lease Classification On January...Ch. 18 - Financial Statement Analysis Case You are...Ch. 18 - Surfing the Standards Case 1: Lease Contracts...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2SSCCh. 18 - Basis for Conclusions Case 1: Operating Lease...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2BCCCh. 18 - Basis for Conclusions Case 3: Lease Classification...
Additional Business Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Place the letter of the appropriate accounting cost in Column 2 in the blank next to each decision category in ...
Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
The managers of an organization are responsible for performing several broad functions. They are ______________...
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Determine the estimated cost of the work performed each week given the tasks—with their associated costs and sc...
Construction Accounting And Financial Management (4th Edition)
Bank loan; accrued interest LO132 On October 1, Eder Fabrication borrowed 60 million and issued a nine-month, ...
INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Determining Type of Lease and Subsequent Accounting On January 1, 2019, Caswell Company signs a 10-year cancelable (at the option of either party) agreement to lease a storage building from Wake Company. The following information pertains to this lease agreement: 1. The agreement requires rental payments of 100,000 at the beginning of each year. 2. The cost and fair value of the building on January 1, 2019, is 2 million. The storage building has not been specialized for Caswell. 3. The building has an estimated economic life of 50 years, with no residual value. Caswell depreciates similar buildings according to the straight-line method. 4. The lease does not contain a renewable option clause. At the termination of the lease, the building reverts to the lessor. 5. Caswells incremental borrowing rate is 14% per year. Wake set the annual rental to ensure a 16% rate of return (the loss in service value anticipated for the term of the lease). Caswell knows the implicit interest rate. 6. Executory costs of 7,000 annually, related to taxes on the property, are paid by Caswell directly to the taxing authority on Dec. 31 of each year. Required: 1. Determine what type of lease this is for the lessee. 2. Prepare appropriate journal entries on the lessees books to reflect the signing of the lease agreement and to record the payments and expenses related to this lease for the years 2019 and 2020.arrow_forwardUse the information in RE20-3. Prepare the journal entries that Richie Company (the lessor) would make in the first year of the lease assuming the lease is classified as a sales-type lease. Assume that the lessee is required to make payments on December 31 each year. Also assume that Richie had purchased the equipment at a cost of 200,000.arrow_forwardDetermining Type of Lease and Subsequent Accounting On January 1, 2019, Ballieu Company leases specialty equipment with an economic life of 8 years to Anderson Company. The lease contains the following terms and provisions: The lease is noncancelable and has a term of 8 years. The annual rentals arc 35,000, payable at the beginning of each year. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 14%. Anderson agrees to pay all executory costs directly to a third party and is given an option to buy the equipment for 1 at the end of the lease term, December 31, 2026. The cost of the equipment to the lessee is 150,000, and the fair value is approximately 185,100. Ballieu incurs no material initial direct costs. It is probable that Ballieu will collect the lease payments. Ballieu estimates that the fair value is expected to be significantly greater than 1 at the end of the lease term. Ballieu calculates that the present value on January 1, 2019, of 8 annual payments in advance of 35,000 discounted at 14% is 185,090.68 (the 1 purchase option is ignored as immaterial). Required: 1. Next Level Identify the classification of the lease transaction from Ballices point of view. Give the reasons for your classification. 2. Prepare all the journal entries tor Ballieu for the years 2019 and 2020. 3. Discuss the disclosure requirements for the lease transaction in Ballices notes to the financial statements.arrow_forward
- Lessee Accounting with Payments Made at Beginning of Year Adden Company signs a lease agreement dated January 1, 2019, that provides for it to lease non-specialized heavy equipment from Scott Rental Company beginning January 1, 2019. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows: 1. The lease term is 4 years. The lease is noncancelable and requires annual rental payments of 20,000 to be paid in advance at the beginning of each year. 2. The cost, and also fair value, of the heavy equipment to Scott at the inception of the lease is 68,036.62. The equipment has an estimated life of 4 years and has a zero estimated residual value at the end of this time. 3. Adden agrees to pay all executory costs directly to a third party. 4. The lease contains no renewal or bargain purchase options. 5. Scotts interest rate implicit in the lease is 12%. Adden is aware of this rate, which is equal to its borrowing rate. 6. Adden uses the straight-line method to record depreciation on similar equipment. 7. Executory costs paid at the end of the year by Adden are: Required: 1. Next Level Determine what type of lease this is for Adden. 2. Prepare a table summarizing the lease payments and interest expense for Adden. 3. Prepare journal entries for Adden for the years 2019 and 2020.arrow_forwardComprehensive Landlord Company and Tenant Company enter into a noncancelable, direct financing lease on January 1, 2019, for nonspecialized equipment that cost the Landlord 280,000 (useful life is 6 years with no residual value). The fair value of the equipment is 300,000. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 14%. The 6-year lease requires 6 equal annual amounts payable each January 1, beginning with January 1, 2019. Tenant pays all executory costs directly to a third party on December 1 of each year. The equipment reverts to the lessor at the termination of the lease. Assume that there are no initial direct costs. Landlord expects to collect all rental payments. Required: 1. Next Level (a) Show how landlord should compute the annual rental amounts, (b) Discuss how the Tenant Company should compute the present value of the lease payments. What additional information would be required to make this computation? 2. Next Level Prepare a table summarizing the lease and interest receipts that would be suitable for Landlord. Under what conditions would this table be suitable for Tenant? 3. Assuming that the table prepared in Requirement 2 is suitable for both the lessee and the lessor, prepare the journal entries for both firms for the years 2019 and 2020. Use the straight-line depreciation method for the leased equipment. The executory costs paid by the lessee are in 2019: insurance, 700 and property taxes, 800; in 2020: insurance, 600 and property taxes, 750. 4. Next Level Show the items and amounts that would be reported on the comparative 2019 and 2020 income statements and ending balance sheets for both the lessor and the lessee, using the change in present value approach.arrow_forwardLessee Accounting Issues Sax Company signs a lease agreement dated January 1, 2019, that provides for it to lease computers from Appleton Company beginning January 1, 2019. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows: 1. The lease term is 5 years. The lease is noncancelable and requires equal rental payments to be made at the end of each year. The computers are not specialized for Sax. 2. The computers have an estimated life of 5 years, a fair value of 300,000, and a zero estimated residual value. 3. Sax agrees to pay all executory costs directly to a third party. 4. The lease contains no renewal or bargain purchase options. 5. The annual payment is set by Appleton at 83,222.92 to earn a rate of return of 12% on its net investment. Sax is aware of this rate. Saxs incremental borrowing rate is 10%. 6. Sax uses the straight-line method to record depreciation on similar equipment. Required: 1. Next Level Examine and evaluate each capitalization criteria and determine what type of lease this is for Sax. 2. Calculate the amount of the asset and liability of Sax at the inception of the lease (round to the nearest dollar). 3. Prepare a table summarizing the lease payments and interest expense. 4. Prepare journal entries for Sax for the years 2019 and 2020.arrow_forward
- Lessee Accounting Issues Timmer Company signs a lease agreement dated January 1, 2019, that provides for it to lease equipment from Landau Company beginning January 1, 2019. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows: The lease is noncancelable and has a term of 5 years. The annual rentals are 83,222.92, payable at the end of each year, and provide Landau with a 12% annual rate of return on its net investment. Timmer agrees to pay all executory costs directly to a third party on December 1 of each year. In 2019, these were insurance, 3,760; property taxes, 5,440. In 2020: insurance, 3,100; property taxes, 5,330. There is no renewal or bargain purchase option. Timmer estimates that the equipment has a fair value of 300,000, an economic life of 5 years, and a zero residual value. Timmers incremental borrowing rate is 16%, it knows the rate implicit in the lease, and it uses the straightline method to record depreciation on similar equipment. Required: 1. Calculate the amount of the asset and liability of Timmer at the inception of the lease. (Round to the nearest dollar.) 2. Prepare a table summarizing the lease payments and interest expense. 3. Prepare journal entries on the books of Timmer for 2019 and 2020. 4. Next Level Prepare a partial balance sheet in regard to the lease for Timmer for December 31, 2019. Use the present value of next years payment approach to classify the finance lease obligation between current and noncurrent. 5. Next Level Prepare a partial balance sheet in regard to the lease for Timmer for December 31, 2019. Use the change in present value approach to classify the finance lease obligation between current and noncurrent.arrow_forwardUse the information in RE20-3. Prepare the journal entries that Garvey Company would make in the first year of the lease assuming the lease is classified as a finance lease. However, assume that Garvey is now required to make the 65,949.37 payments on January 1 each year and that the fair value at the lease inception is now 275,000 (65,949:37 4:169865).arrow_forwardLessor Accounting Issues Ramsey Company leases heavy equipment to Terrell Inc. on March 1, 2019, on the following terms: 1. Twenty-four lease rentals of 2,950 at the beginning of each month are to be paid by Terrell, and the lease is noncancelable. 2. The cost of the heavy equipment to Ramsey was 55,000. 3. Ramsey uses an implicit interest rate of 18% per year and will account for this lease as a sales-type lease. Required: Prepare journal entries for Ramsey (the lessor) to record the lease contract on March 1, 2019, the receipt of the first two lease rentals, and any interest income for March and April 2019. (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.)arrow_forward
- Mando Co. leased a piece of nonspecialized equipment for use in its operations from Empire Leasing on January 1, 2019. The 5- year lease requires annual lease payments of $346, beginning on January 1, 2019. The lease qualifies as an operating lease for the lessee. Mando's incremental borrowing rate is 11%. Mando incurred initial direct costs of $37. What is the lease expense that Mando will record at the end of each year of the lease? (Round to the nearest whole dollar.)arrow_forwardOn January 1, 2018, Haley Corporation sold a Machine to Quick Finance for P140,000 and immediately leased it back. The machine was carried on Haley’s books at P112,000. The term of the lease is 3 years, there is no bargain purchase option, and title does not transfer to Haley at lease-end. The lease requires three equal rental payments of P34,784 at the end of each year (first payment on January 1, 2019). The appropriate rate of interest is 6%, the machine has a useful life of 5 years, and the residual value at the end of the lease term is expected to be P56,000, none of which is guaranteed. What is the balance of lease liability (net amount) as of December 31, 2018?arrow_forwardOn January 1, 20x1, ABC Co. enters into a 4-year lease of office equipment. Annual rental payable at the end of each year is P12,000. As inducement in entering into the lease, the lessor makes the first 3 months of the lease as rent-free. ABC Co. opts to use the practical expedient allowed under PFRS 16 for leases of low value assets. Requirement: Provide the journal entries.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Accounting for Finance and Operating Leases | U.S. GAAP CPA Exams; Author: Maxwell CPA Review;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iMSaxzIqH9s;License: Standard Youtube License