MyLab Economics with Pearson eText -- Access Card -- for Economics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134739403
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 18, Problem 18.2.13PA
To determine
Changes in price and quantity of automobiles.
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Under which circumstances does the tax burden fall entirely on consumers?
A political candidate is proposing a large increase in the tax on cigarettes and alcohol. he says I'm not proposing these taxes to raise revenue, but to discourage these obnoxious behaviors. if the prices of cigarettes and alcohol go up most people will quit using them entirely. after all, no one needs to drink or smoke. do you agree or disagree? why? use a graph to help illustrate.
Look at the figure above. If the government assesses a tax of $0.75 on each latte, the price the consumer pays for a latte after the tax will: (explain please)
increase from $2 to $2.75.
increase from $2 to $2.50.
increase from $2 to $2.25.
change, but we cannot determine by how much.
Chapter 18 Solutions
MyLab Economics with Pearson eText -- Access Card -- for Economics
Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.1.1RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.2RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.3RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.4RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.5PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.6PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.7PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.8PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.9PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.10PA
Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.1.11PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.1RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.2RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.3RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.4RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.5PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.6PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.7PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.8PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.9PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.10PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.11PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.12PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.13PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.1RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.2RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.3PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.4PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.5PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.6PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.7PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.8PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.9PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.10PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.11PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.1RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.2RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.3RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.4RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.5RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.6PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.7PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.8PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.9PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.10PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.11PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.12PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.13PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.14PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.15PACh. 18 - Prob. 18.1CTE
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- In a country the Government determines to increase the tax on gasoline by $0.20 per gallon. The price of gasoline after taxes though only goes up by $0.15. Does this mean the gas station is not collecting the correct amount of taxes?arrow_forwarda) Under which circumstances does the tax burden fall entirely on consumers? Briefly explain.arrow_forwardSuppose the market for cigarette is competitive. An economist estimates the price elasticity of demand and supply for cigarette are -0.8 and 0.7 respectively. Suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax of $45 on the cigarette sellers. By how much would buyers share the tax burden respectively? Show your calculation.arrow_forward
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- Suppose the government eliminates the income tax and replaces it with a consumption tax. With a consumption tax, individuals pay a tax on only the part of the income they spend rather than save. Think about the effect of this change on the market for automobiles. Can you necessarily tell what will happen to the price and quantity of automobiles? A. The equilibrium quantity will be lower and the equilibrium price will be higher. B. A consumption tax would have no effect on the market for automobiles. OC. The equilibrium quantity will be higher and the equilibrium price will be lower. D. The equilibrium quantity will be lower and the equilibrium price will be lower.arrow_forwardDoes a tax on buyers affect the demand curve?arrow_forwardWhy type of good are the best choice for levying or applying an excise tax? A. Goods that are considered “luxury goods” (boats, fragrances, designer-label clothing) B. Goods that are relatively inexpensive C. Good with very few substitutes (I.e., tobacco, alcohol, pharmaceuticals) D. Goods that represent a large share of consumer income in their purchase. E. Good that have many substitutes available.arrow_forward
- The demand for salt is price inelastic and the supply of salt is price elastic. The demand for caviar is price elastic and the supply of caviar is price inelastic. Suppose that a tax of $1 per kilogram is levied on the sellers of salt and a tax of $1 per kilogram is levied on the buyers of caviar. Who would we expect to have to pay most of these taxes? Question 29Answer a. the sellers of salt and the sellers of caviar b. the buyers of salt and the buyers of caviar c. the sellers of salt and the buyers of caviar d. the buyers of salt and the sellers of caviararrow_forwardSuppose the government imposes a $3 excise tax on the sale of sweaters in Alaska by charging suppliers $3 for each sweater sold. Using economic analysis, we would predict that: the price of sweaters will increase but by less than $3 consumers of sweaters will bear the entire amount of the tax the price of sweaters will decrease by $3 the price of sweaters will increase by $3 From the lecture video on elasticity, suppose a surfboard producer was considering lowering the price of surfboards in order to increase total revenues. Under what conditions would this idea work?) Always, because when producers lower price, consumption increases. This is the Law of Demand. When the elasticity of demand is inelastic. When the elasticity of demand is elastic. When the elasticity of demand is -0.58.arrow_forwardWhy does the government ass excise taxes to certain products?arrow_forward
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