Campbell Biology: Concepts and Connections
Campbell Biology: Concepts and Connections
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780135269169
Author: Taylor
Publisher: PEARSON
bartleby

Concept explainers

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 18, Problem 1CC
Summary Introduction

To enlist:

The characteristics and representatives of the given animal phyla.

Introduction:

Animal phyla include a list of the major groups of animals that include invertebrates and vertebrates. Invertebrates are the animals that do not have a backbone and the vertebrates are the backbone bearing animals.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

The key characteristics and the representatives of the animal phyla are described in the following table.

Phylum

Characteristics

Representatives

Sponges

They are included in phylum porifera. It is a simple animal with no mouth, heart or muscles. It is sessile animal containing many pores and cells for filter feeding. Asymmetrical.

Sponges and common bath sponge.

Cnidarians

They are aquatic animals. Coelom is absent. They contain cnidocyte cells to capture prey. Radial symmetry.

Sea anemone, jellyfish, corals and Obelia.

Flatworms

Included in phylum Platyhelminthes. No body cavity. Bilateral symmetry.

Planaria and tape worms.

Nematodes

They have complete digestive systems, are free living and parasitic both. Bilateral symmetry.

Roundworms and hookworms.

Molluscs

They have a soft and unsegmented body. Have mantle and the muscular foot.

Snails, squids, octopus and mussels.

Annelida

They are the true segmented worms. Have closed circulatory system.

Earthworms and leeches.

Arthropods

Presence of jointed legs, antennae, exoskeleton and closed circulatory system. Bilateral symmetry.

Insects, crab and millipedes.

Echinoderms

They have spiny skin, water vascular system, body containing 5 equal segments and tube feet. Radial symmetry.

Star fish and sea urchin.

Chordates

Presence of notochord, dorsal nerve chord, gill slits and bilateral symmetry.

Mammals, fish, birds, reptiles and amphibians.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Complete the table below to sum up the differences of the four phyla, using the bases of comparison found in the first column.
Give an overview of the different characteristics of the major animal phyla using the table below (1-3 sentence per box only)
Give an overview of the different characteristics of the major animal phyla using the table below (1-3 sentence explanation per box only)
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Biology
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Text book image
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Text book image
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Text book image
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Text book image
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Text book image
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education