Universe: Stars And Galaxies
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781319115098
Author: Roger Freedman, Robert Geller, William J. Kaufmann
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 18, Problem 2Q
To determine
The reason for facing difficulty to study the life cycle of the star than the life cycle of plants or animals.
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Consider three main sequence stars: Star A is 14,500 K, Star B is 2,900 K, and Star C is 5,500 K. What are the colors of each of these stars?
Stars formed after the Big Bang had cooled down. From globular cluster dating and from stellar uranium spectrum, what is the approximate age of the oldest known stars?
6,000 years
4.6 billion years
7 billion years
12 billion years
13.8 billion years
If a star converted every bit of its mass into energy the conversion efficiency would be 100%. However, no star is this efficient in its energy production. Stars with less than 1.3 solar masses (most stars are less than 1.3 solar masses) convert hydrogen into helium with an efficiency of only 0.7%. Bearing in mind that the Sun has a mass of 2 × 1030 kg, how long will it live if it converts all of its hydrogen into helium with an efficiency 0.7%? Please note that it won't actually convert all of its hydrogen into helium so this is a rather optimistic upper limit for the lifetime of the Sun. Also, 1 year = 365.25 days.Lifetime = _________ years
Chapter 18 Solutions
Universe: Stars And Galaxies
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1QCh. 18 - Prob. 2QCh. 18 - Prob. 3QCh. 18 - Prob. 4QCh. 18 - Prob. 5QCh. 18 - Prob. 6QCh. 18 - Prob. 7QCh. 18 - Prob. 8QCh. 18 - Prob. 9QCh. 18 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 18 - Prob. 11QCh. 18 - Prob. 12QCh. 18 - Prob. 13QCh. 18 - Prob. 14QCh. 18 - Prob. 15QCh. 18 - Prob. 16QCh. 18 - Prob. 17QCh. 18 - Prob. 18QCh. 18 - Prob. 19QCh. 18 - Prob. 20QCh. 18 - Prob. 21QCh. 18 - Prob. 22QCh. 18 - Prob. 23QCh. 18 - Prob. 24QCh. 18 - Prob. 25QCh. 18 - Prob. 26QCh. 18 - Prob. 27QCh. 18 - Prob. 28QCh. 18 - Prob. 29QCh. 18 - Prob. 30QCh. 18 - Prob. 31QCh. 18 - Prob. 32QCh. 18 - Prob. 33QCh. 18 - Prob. 34QCh. 18 - Prob. 35QCh. 18 - Prob. 36QCh. 18 - Prob. 37QCh. 18 - Prob. 38QCh. 18 - Prob. 39QCh. 18 - Prob. 40QCh. 18 - Prob. 41QCh. 18 - Prob. 42QCh. 18 - Prob. 43QCh. 18 - Prob. 44QCh. 18 - Prob. 45QCh. 18 - Prob. 46QCh. 18 - Prob. 47QCh. 18 - Prob. 48QCh. 18 - Prob. 49Q
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- A friend of yours who did not do well in her astronomy class tells you that she believes all stars are old and none could possibly be born today. What arguments would you use to persuade her that stars are being born somewhere in the Galaxy during your lifetime?arrow_forwardDescribe the two “recycling” mechanisms that are associated with stars (one during each star’s life and the other connecting generations of stars).arrow_forwardWhy are star clusters so useful for astronomers who want to study the evolution of stars?arrow_forward
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