BIOLOGY
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781266739606
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 18, Problem 4WIO
Explain why the fossil record for diatoms is much more complete than that of other protists, such as amoebae and slime molds.
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Which group has pseodopods?
euglenoids
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apicomplexa
diatoms
amoebas
slime molds
red algae
Give the names of protozoan protists with diagnostic features of each.
Compare the phylogenetic tree of protists with the secondary endosymbiosis theory which proposes how photosynthetic protists evolved. Are both reconcilable? Explain.
Chapter 18 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 18.1 - What features define the protists?Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 18.1 - Why are evolutionary biologists interested in...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 18.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 18.2 - List and describe the characteristics of the major...Ch. 18.3 - What mode of nutrition do the slime molds and...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 18.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 18.4 - Prob. 1MC
Ch. 18.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 18.4 - List three diseases caused by flagellated...Ch. 18.4 - Compare and contrast amoebae, foraminiferans, and...Ch. 18.4 - How do ciliates move and eat?Ch. 18.4 - Prob. 6MCCh. 18.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 18.5 - What features unite some of the major lineages of...Ch. 18.6 - Use the food chain in figure 18.21a to explain why...Ch. 18.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 18 - Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of...Ch. 18 - Suppose you are studying a protist under a...Ch. 18 - Some protist lineages arose from secondary...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 18 - Why are DNA sequences useful in the classification...Ch. 18 - Explain why evolutionary biologists are interested...Ch. 18 - The amoeba Pelomyxa palustris is a single-celled...Ch. 18 - Describe the relationship between nutrient...Ch. 18 - Explain why the fossil record for diatoms is much...Ch. 18 - How is it adaptive for a red alga to have pigments...Ch. 18 - How are kelp similar to trees? How are they...Ch. 18 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 18 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 18 - Give three examples of protists for which the...Ch. 18 - Suppose someone hands you a microscope and a...Ch. 18 - Review the Survey the Landscape figure in the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2PITCh. 18 - Molecular data have changed protist...
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- Give three examples of medically important excavate protistsarrow_forwardMembers of Phylum are some of the largest protists on Earth. Oomycota Bacillariophyta Phaeophyta Chrysophytaarrow_forwardCompare and contrast ciliate and sponge reproduction by matching the process with the correct Phylum (Cilliophora, Porifera, both): can reproduce asexually by buddingarrow_forward
- Describe the morphology of oomycetes. Which protists are known for their cytoplasmic streaming movement? Which protists occasionally resemble tiny snails? What are the shells made of? Which group of protists have elaborate exteriors of glassy silica and are very common in the fossil record? What supergroup do land plants share a common ancestor with? What protists are common in tropical waters and are generally called “seaweeds?” Which of the algaes are the furthest living relatives to land plants? Which algaes are the closest living relatives to land plants? Which protists move using tube-like pseudopodia? Which protist group exhibits similarities to fungi as a result of convergent evolution? Which protist group takes on a slug form when nutrients are hard to come by? What protist group do animals share a common ancestor with? What are the choanoflagellates are believed to resemble? Which group contains at least one type of human parasite? Ecology of…arrow_forwardExplain the metabolic trait that differentiates diplomonads andparabasalids from other excavate protistsarrow_forwardExplain the defining characteristics that exist between the six different classifications of protozoa. How are we able to classify simply a new organism into a new category? For the toolbarrow_forward
- Based on the diagram, which of the following pairs of organisms have the closest evolutionary relationship? A. Radiolarians and Forams B. Diatoms and Euglenozoans C. Ciliates and Radiolarians D. Diplomonads and Euglenozoansarrow_forwardWhich group of protists are scientists most likely to find as fossils? Which groups are least likely to be fossilized? Explain your reasoning.arrow_forwardThe termite gut environment is lacking a fresh supply of oxygen O2. However, it is rich with food due to the presence of bacteria that contain enzymes capable of breaking down cellulose and lignin, the macromolecules that make wood. Use this information to determine which of following protista groups is more likely to be found in a termite gut. Diatoms Radiolaria Parabasilids O Rhodophyta O Foraminifera (Forams)arrow_forward
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