An electric eel generates
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EBK COLLEGE PHYSICS, VOLUME 2
- A potential difference of 1.00 V is maintained across a 10.0- resistor for a period of 20.0 s. What total charge passes by a point in one of the wires connected to the resistor in this time interval? (a) 200 C (b) 20.0 C (c) 2.00 C (d) 0.005 00 C (e) 0.050 0 Carrow_forwardIf the terminals of a battery with zero internal resistance are connected across two identical resistors in series, the total power delivered by the battery is 8.00 W. If the same battery is connected across the same resistors in parallel, what is the total power delivered by the battery? (a) 16.0 W (b) 32.0 W (c) 2.00 W (d) 4.00 W (e) none of those answersarrow_forwardA 12.0-V emf automobile battery has a terminal voltage of 16.0 V when being charged by a current of 10.0 A. (a) What is the battery’s internal resistance? (b) What power is dissipated inside the battery? (c) At what rate (in °C/min ) will its temperature increase if its mass is 20.0 kg and it has a specific heat of 0.300 kcal/kg • °C, assuming no heat escapes?arrow_forward
- A battery is used to charge a capacitor through a resistor as shown in Figure P27.44. Show that half the energy supplied by the battery appears as internal energy in the resistor and half is stored in the capacitor. Figure P27.44arrow_forwardLightbulb A is marked 25.0 W 120. V, and lightbulb B is marked 100. W 120. V. These labels mean that each lightbulb has its respective power delivered to it when it is connected to a constant 120.-V source. (a) Find the resistance of each lightbulb. (b) During what time interval does 1.00 C pass into lightbulb A? (c) Is this charge different upon its exit versus its entry into the lightbulb? Explain. (d) In what time interval does 1.00 J pass into lightbulb A? (e) By what mechanisms does this energy enter and exit the lightbulb? Explain. (f) Find the cost of running lightbulb A continuously for 30.0 days, assuming the electric company sells its product at 0.110 per kWh.arrow_forwardThe potential difference across a resting neuron in the human body is about 62.0 mV and carries a current of about 0.290 mA. How much power does the neuron release?arrow_forward
- A student has four identical cells, each of E= 5.0 V and r= 1.0 Ω. How would a student arrange all four cells to get (a) the maximum possible E, (b) the minimum possible E, and (c) an E of 10.0 V? For each case, determine the total internal resistance.arrow_forwardThe potential difference across a resting neuron in the human body is about 70.0 mV, and the current in it is approximately 200. micro Amps. How much power does the neuron release?arrow_forwardAn electric fish can generate a current with biological cells called electrocytes. The electrocytes are arranged in 100 rows, each row stretching horizontally along the body of the fish containing 5000 electrocytes. The arrangement is suggestively shown below. Each electrocytes has an E.M.F. of 0.15 V and internal resistance of 0.25 Q. 0.15 V 0.25 2 5000 elecrocytes per row 100 rows 500 2 1.48 A 0.012 A 44 A 8.66 Aarrow_forward
- Changing the thickness of the myelin sheath surrounding an axon changes its capacitance and thus the conduction speed. A myelinated nerve fiber has a conduction speed of 55 m/s. If the spacing between nodes is 1.0 mm and the resistance of segments between nodes is 25 MΩ, what is the capacitance of each segment?arrow_forwardAn electric eel generates electric currents through its highly specialized Hunter’s organ, in which thousands of disk-shaped cells called electrocytes are lined up in series, very much in the same way batteries are lined up inside a flashlight. When activated, each electrocyte can maintain a potential difference of about 150 mV at a current of 1 A for about 2.0 ms. Suppose a grown electric eel has 4.0 × 103 electrocytes and can deliver up to 300 shocks in rapid series over about 1 s. (a) What maximum electrical power can an electric eel generate? (b) Approximately how much energy does it release in one shock? (c) How high would a mass of 1 kg have to be lifted so that its gravitational potential energy equals the energy released in 300 such shocks?arrow_forwardR₁ Rs R₁₂ In the figure ε₁ = 3.74 V, 2 = 0.900 V, R₁ = 6.13 2, R2 = 2.35 2, R3 = 4.80 02, and both batteries are ideal. What is the rate at which energy is dissipated in (a) R₁, (b) R2, and (c) R3? What is the power of (d) battery 1 and (e) battery 2? (a) Number Mi Units (b) Number i Units (c) Number i Units (d) Number i Units (e) Number i Unitsarrow_forward
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