Microeconomics with Connect Access Card
20th Edition
ISBN: 9781259278556
Author: Campbell McConnell
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 18, Problem 7DQ
To determine
The benefit received and the ability to pay principle in a tax system.
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Chapter 18 Solutions
Microeconomics with Connect Access Card
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- 1. Determine burden of the tax under different demand conditions (i.e., when demand is D 1 andwhen demand is D 2 ). Who gets most of the burden of the tax under different demandconditions?2. Prove that the increase (or change) in the price is dependent on the elasticity of demandand supply, under different demand conditions (i.e., when demand is D 1 and when demandis D 2 ).3. What tax revenue is expected by the government if the demand for cigarettes is D 1 ? Is D 2 ?arrow_forwardc) Instead of introducing the 20% corporate tax in part (b), the government decided to add an ad valorem input tax of 100% to input 2. What is the profit-maximizing amount of each input to use? What is the profit-maximizing output? How much is Rodrigo’s new profit?arrow_forward9. True or false? If the statement is false, explain why: LO4 a. An internally held public debt is like a debt of the left hand owed to the right hand. b. The Federal Reserve and federal government agencies hold more than half the public debt. c. As a percentage of GDP, the federal debt held by the public was smaller in 2010 than it was in 1990. d. As a percentage of GDP, the total U.S. public debt is the highest such debt among the world’s advanced industrial nations.arrow_forward
- Table 27-1 Y = C + I + G C = 500 + 0.8(Y − T) I = 300 G = 700 T = 0.25Y Table 27-1 Y = C + I + G C = 500 + 0.8(Y−T) I = 300 G = 700 T = 0.25Y Refer to Table 27-1. What is the level of tax revenues in this model? a. 1,000 b. 937.5 c. 437.5 d. 950 e. 945.5arrow_forwardThe country of Aquilonia has a tax system identical to that of Canada. Suppose an Aquilonian bought a parcel of land for $10,000 in 1960 when the price index equalled 100. In 2019, the person sold the land for $100,000, and the price index equalled 500. If the person must pay 20 percent of any capital gain in taxes, what is the after-tax real capital gain (in 2019 dollars) on the land? a. $72,000 b. $32,000 c. $6400 d. $62,000arrow_forward4. Suppose that there are two households in the economy, A and B, that they face the same wage rate w, and that the government initially uses a proportional income tax according to which each household must pay a fraction t of its labor income as income tax. Assume that given this tax scheme household A chooses to work full time while household B chooses to work part time. Now suppose that the government is interesting in studying the impact of changing the tax system to a progressive tax system where the household work- ing full time would pay a tax rate th >t while the household working part time would pay a rate ti < t. (a) Draw a graph of the impact of this change on the budget constraint that households face with the two different tax systems. (b) What would such a change in the tax system imply for the optimal choice of the two households?arrow_forward
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