Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134553511
Author: Erin C. Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 19, Problem 16CYR
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Blood is an important connective tissue of the body. It is required for the homeostatic functions of the body, including blood pressure maintenance, tissue oxygenation, and electrolyte balance. Blood loss due to injury threatens these hematostatic functions. However, the process of hemostasis minimizes the loss of blood by five main mechanisms: vascular spasm, platelet plug formation, coagulation, clot retraction, and thrombolysis.
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What does the term hematocrit mean?
a) The number of white blood cells in the blood
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c) The percentage of red blood cells in the blood
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The function of red blood cells is to
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 1QCCh. 19.1 - Prob. 2QCCh. 19.1 - 3. How does blood regulate temperature and...Ch. 19.1 - 4. What are the four main categories of plasma...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 5QCCh. 19.2 - Describe the structure of a typical erythrocyte.Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 2QCCh. 19.2 - 3. Walk through the basic steps of...Ch. 19.2 - 4. What is the lifespan of an erythrocyte?
Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 5QC
Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 6QCCh. 19.2 - Prob. 7QCCh. 19.3 - How do granulocytes and agranulocytes differ?Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 2QCCh. 19.3 - Compare the two types of agranulocytes.Ch. 19.3 - 4. How do B and T lymphocytes differ?
Ch. 19.3 - 5. What does a monocyte become in the tissues?...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 6QCCh. 19.3 - 7. How do the lymphoid and myeloid cell lines...Ch. 19.3 - 8. Where do T and B lymphocytes mature?
Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 1QCCh. 19.4 - Prob. 2QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 1QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 2QCCh. 19.5 - 3. How are platelets triggered to aggregate?
Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 4QCCh. 19.5 - How do the intrinsic/contact activation and...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 6QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 7QCCh. 19.5 - What is thrombolysis?Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 9QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 10QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 11QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 12QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 13QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 14QCCh. 19.6 - Prob. 1QCCh. 19.6 - Prob. 2QCCh. 19.6 - Prob. 3QCCh. 19.6 - Prob. 4QCCh. 19.6 - Prob. 5QCCh. 19 - Prob. 1CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 2CYRCh. 19 - List the seven major functions of blood.Ch. 19 - Prob. 4CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 5CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 6CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 7CYRCh. 19 - Leukocytes are: a. nucleated cells that function...Ch. 19 - Prob. 9CYRCh. 19 - Fill in the blanks: Lymphocytes are derived from...Ch. 19 - Prob. 11CYRCh. 19 - Number the steps of hemostasis in order, putting 1...Ch. 19 - Prob. 13CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 14CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 15CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 16CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 17CYRCh. 19 - 18. Which antigens does a person with blood type...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 20CYRCh. 19 - 1. Explain how blood, being a liquid, enables all...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 19 - 3. The anticoagulant drug warfarin primarily...Ch. 19 - 4. Cirrhosis of the liver often reduces production...Ch. 19 - 1. A blood sample from your patient shows that she...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2AYKACh. 19 - Prob. 3AYKACh. 19 - Prob. 4AYKB
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- The content of ATP/ADP was considerably diminished in blood cells which was accompanied with the increase of time of bleeding as a result of hemostasis violation directly during the development of: A. reversible aggregation of thrombocytes B. irreversible aggregation of thrombocytes C. adhesion of thrombocytes D. hemocoagulation E. thromb's retractionarrow_forwardWhich property do granular and agranular leukocytes have in common?a. Both lack a nucleus.b. Both contain granules or vesicles.c. Both are found in approximately equal numbers in the circulating blood.d. Both are derived from myeloblasts.arrow_forwardThe hematocrit is a measure of a. water concentration in the plasma. b. the percentage of formed elements in the blood. c. the number of platelets in the blood. d. antibody concentration in the plasma.arrow_forward
- Platelets a. form a plug by sticking to each other. b. release chemicals that stimulate vasoconstriction. c. provide phospholipids needed for the intrinsic pathway. d. serve all of these functions.arrow_forwardWhich of the following has an incorrect association? a. Plasma- water, nutrients and wastes b. White blood cells - antibodies C. Red blood cells - clotting d. Blood platelets - hemoglobinarrow_forwardExplain the significance of AB and Rh blood groups in blood transfusions 2. Discuss the structure and function of red blood cells and hemoglobin2. Classify and characterize white blood cells3.Describe the structure of platelets and explain the process of hemostasisarrow_forward
- Describe the role platelets play in hemostasis.arrow_forwardCompare and contrast the formation of lymphocytes versus granulocytes and monocytes. What precursor cells form each? What specific formed elements are formed from each? What is the common stem cell from which all leukocytes originate?arrow_forward
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