MACROECONOMICS (LL) W/CONNECT
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781264197149
Author: McConnell
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 19, Problem 1P
To determine
Calculation of velocity.
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2.
3.
Which expression describes the flattest money demand schedule?
O a. 1=450-2(3)
O b. 1=450-9(3)
O c. L-5(200)-5(10)
O d. L=5(200)-8(10)
Which of the following will lead to an increase in the equilibrium interest rate in the money market?
O a. Increase in general price level
O b. An increase in income
O c. Decrease in general price level
d. The Central Bank increases money supply
Which of the following statements describes the LM curve?
O a. It has a negative slope.
O b. It describes the relationship between supply and demand of goods.
O c. It represents the combination of interest rate and income where the goods market is in equilibrium.
O d. None of the above
Figure 30-3
On the following graph, MS represents the money supply and MD represents money demand.
O 2.0.
O 14.3.
O 2.9.
VALUE OF MONEY
O 0.35.
0.35
MS,
8000
MS₂
Refer to Figure 30-3. Suppose the relevant money-supply curve is the one labeled MS₂; also
suppose the economy's real GDP is 65,000 for the year. If the market for money is in equilibrium,
then the velocity of money is approximately
13000
QUANTITY OF MONEY
MD
In which of the following situations would you prefer to be the lender?
1) Expected inflation rate is 7 percent and the interest rate is 9 percent
2) The interest rate is 25 percent and the expected inflation rate is 50 percent.
3) The interest rate is 13 percent and the expected inflation rate is 15 percent.
O 4) The interest rate is 4 percent and the expected inflation rate is 3 percent.
O 5) Expected inflation rate is 1 percent and the interest rate is 4 percent
O6) None of the answers are correct
Chapter 19 Solutions
MACROECONOMICS (LL) W/CONNECT
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- If the money supply is $60 billion, the velocity of money is 7, and real GDP is $240 billion, then the price level equals: 1.75 O 0.57 1.50. O 4 O 1.25arrow_forwardINTEREST RATE 12 10 co + 2 O 0 20 Money Supply known as the Money Demand 40 60 80 MONEY (Billions of dollars) 100 120 Money Demand Money Supply Suppose that for every increase in the interest rate of one percentage point, the level of investment spending declines by $0.5 billion. Based on the changes made to the money market in the previous scenario, the new interest rate causes the level of investment spending to by Taking the multiplier effect into account, the change in investment spending will cause the quantity of output demanded to by at every price level. The impact of an increase in government purchases on the interest rate and the level of investment spending is effect.arrow_forwardThe equation of exchange is given by MXV = PxQ, where M is the money supply, V is the velocity of money, P is the economy's price level, and Q is Real GDP. Suppose the following diagram shows the current aggregate demand (AD) and aggregate supply (AS) curves in a hypothetical economy. PRICE LEVEL 2 12 REAL GDP (Trillions of dollars) AD O AS 2 ?arrow_forward
- The income elasticity of money demand is ny = 0.7 and the interest rate elasticity of money demand is nj = -0.02. Suppose that the central bank increases the money supply by 5%, real income increases by 2% and inflation is 3%. What is the percentage increase in the nominal interest rate? O -0.3 (or -30%) O 0.3 (or 30%) O-0.1 (or -10%) O 0.1 (or 10%)arrow_forward2. Suppose that the money market can be depicted in the graph below. Interest rate (M/P)² (M³/P)⁰ (M³/P)1 H A K O B C O E L3 L1 L2 Quantity of Money LI is the original demand for money by the public and (M/P) is the real money supply. Assume tha the price level does not change. The original equilibrium is at point O. Suppose that the government lowered income taxes so that consumers had more disposable income. Briefly describe how you reached that conclusion. Identify the new equilibrium point and what happens to interest ratesarrow_forwardCash: $129.25 billion Checking deposits: $207.4 billion Saving accounts: $273.5 billion Small denomination time deposits: $27.3 billion Bank reserves held at the Fed: $43.0 billion Suppose that in a certain economy, the above are the only forms of money. How big is the monetary base (MB)? O a. $508.20 billion O b. $364.15 billion O c. $610.15 billion O d. $316.50 billion O e. $172.25 billion O f. $653.15 billionarrow_forward
- Assume, in the 3rd quarter of 2018 in the U.S., the velocity of money was 3.08 and the M2 money supply was $1,050 million. The average prices in the economy was $1.44. Based on this, what was the real GDP of the U.S. in the 3rd quarter of 2018. O a. $2,750 million Ob. $1,250 million O C. $2,000 million O d. 52.250 millionarrow_forwardo 19. Which of these statements is true according to the Keynesian (post-Keynesian) view? a. Increases in monetary base cause an increase of money supply 20 b. Increase of money supply cause inflation c. Demands of firms for credit creates money supply d. Central banks can directly control money supply can couNOMIC OF prough anti- lated according to Keynes?arrow_forwardConsider a situation where the central bank increases the money supply. All other things being equal, if nominal GDP increased by $800 billion during a time when velocity was 4, by how much did the central bank increase the money supply? O $200 million $400 billion $400 million $200 billionarrow_forward
- 1. Suppose that the money market can be depicted in the graph below Interest rate (M/P)² (M³/P)⁰ (M³/P)¹ G K A O B C O E L3 L1 12 Quantity of Money LI is the original demand for money by the public and (M/P) is the real money supply. Assume that the price level does not change. The original equilibrium is at point O. Suppose that the Federal Reserve board lowered the reserve requirement for commercial banks. Briefly describe how you reached that conclusion. ( Identify the new equilibrium point and explain what happens to interest rates.arrow_forwardSuppose a customer makes a $2,280 cash withdrawal from Bank A. If the reserve requirement was total decrease in the money supply in the 6 percent, the deposit would ultimately lead to a economy, if all banks in the system lend out 100 percent of their excess reserves. O $2,143.20 O $2,280 O $28,500 O $35,720 $38,000arrow_forwardWhat do you expect will happen to the price level and real GDP in the short run when the bank of Canada buys domestic government bonds given a positively sloped SRAS curve? Select one: O a. Both the price level and real GDP will cross out increase. O b. Both the price level and real GDP will decrease. cross out O c. The price level will increase while real GDP cross out will decrease. O d. The price level will decrease while real GDP cross out will increase. O e. There is no change either to the price level or cross out the real GDParrow_forward
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