Physical Universe
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780077510534
Author: KRAUSKOPF
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Higher Education (us)
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Chapter 19, Problem 20MC
To determine
The energy carried by cosmic rays to earth.
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The colorful display of lights in the upper atmosphere seen in higher and lower latitudes are called auroras. What causes them?
a. the response of the earth’s magnetic field to solar flares
b. solar radiation and particles ionize the gas molecules in that portion of the atmosphere
c. the circulation of the earth’s outer core
d. highly energetic particles coming from outer space glow as they enter our atmosphere
An isolated black hole in space would be difficult to detect because
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b.
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it would be stationary.
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very little matter would be falling into it.
e.
there would be very few stars behind it whose light it could block out.
The rotation of the planets around the sun is governed by:
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B. The gravity of the stars.
C. The heat energy of the sun.
D. The gravity of the other planets of the solar system.
Kelper's second law relates between them:
O A. The time period of rotation of the orbiting planet around the sun and the average distance of the planet to the
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OB. The time period of rotation of the orbiting planet around the sun and the average distance of the planet to the
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C. The time period of rotation of the orbiting planet around the sun and the average distance of the planet to the
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OD. The time period of rotation of the orbiting planet around the earth and the average distance of the planet to
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Physical Universe
Ch. 19 - Prob. 1MCCh. 19 - Prob. 2MCCh. 19 - Prob. 3MCCh. 19 - Prob. 4MCCh. 19 - Prob. 5MCCh. 19 - Prob. 6MCCh. 19 - Prob. 7MCCh. 19 - Prob. 8MCCh. 19 - Prob. 9MCCh. 19 - Prob. 10MC
Ch. 19 - Prob. 11MCCh. 19 - Prob. 12MCCh. 19 - Prob. 13MCCh. 19 - Prob. 14MCCh. 19 - Prob. 15MCCh. 19 - Prob. 16MCCh. 19 - Prob. 17MCCh. 19 - Prob. 18MCCh. 19 - Prob. 19MCCh. 19 - Prob. 20MCCh. 19 - Prob. 21MCCh. 19 - Prob. 22MCCh. 19 - Prob. 23MCCh. 19 - Prob. 24MCCh. 19 - Prob. 25MCCh. 19 - Current ideas suggest that what is responsible for...Ch. 19 - Prob. 27MCCh. 19 - Prob. 28MCCh. 19 - The expansion of the universe apparently a. has...Ch. 19 - Prob. 30MCCh. 19 - The elements heavier than hydrogen and helium of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 32MCCh. 19 - Prob. 33MCCh. 19 - Prob. 34MCCh. 19 - Prob. 35MCCh. 19 - Prob. 36MCCh. 19 - Prob. 37MCCh. 19 - Prob. 38MCCh. 19 - Prob. 39MCCh. 19 - Prob. 40MCCh. 19 - It is likely that the planets, satellites, and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 42MCCh. 19 - Prob. 43MCCh. 19 - Prob. 1ECh. 19 - Prob. 2ECh. 19 - Prob. 3ECh. 19 - The earth undergoes four major motions through...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5ECh. 19 - Prob. 6ECh. 19 - Prob. 7ECh. 19 - Prob. 8ECh. 19 - Prob. 9ECh. 19 - Prob. 10ECh. 19 - Prob. 11ECh. 19 - Prob. 12ECh. 19 - Prob. 13ECh. 19 - Prob. 14ECh. 19 - Prob. 15ECh. 19 - Prob. 16ECh. 19 - Prob. 17ECh. 19 - Prob. 18ECh. 19 - Prob. 19ECh. 19 - Prob. 20ECh. 19 - Prob. 21ECh. 19 - There is no day-night difference in cosmic-ray...Ch. 19 - Prob. 23ECh. 19 - Prob. 24ECh. 19 - Prob. 25ECh. 19 - Prob. 26ECh. 19 - Prob. 27ECh. 19 - Prob. 28ECh. 19 - Prob. 29ECh. 19 - Prob. 30ECh. 19 - What is the observational evidence in favor of the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 32ECh. 19 - Prob. 33ECh. 19 - To what event in the history of the universe can...Ch. 19 - Prob. 35ECh. 19 - Prob. 36ECh. 19 - Prob. 37ECh. 19 - Prob. 38ECh. 19 - Prob. 39ECh. 19 - Prob. 40ECh. 19 - Prob. 41ECh. 19 - Prob. 42ECh. 19 - Prob. 43ECh. 19 - Prob. 44ECh. 19 - Prob. 45E
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- Since 1995, hundreds of extrasolar planets have been discovered. There is the exciting possibility that there is life on one or more of these planets. To support life similar to that on the Earth, the planet must have liquid water. For an Earth-like planet orbiting a star like the Sun, this requirement means that the planet must be within a habitable zone of 0.9 AU to 1.4 AU from the star. The semimajor axis of an extrasolar planet is inferred from its period. What range in periods corresponds to the habitable zone for an Earth-like Planet orbiting a Sun-like star?arrow_forwardA helium flash a. is sudden and powerful. b. destroys the star. c. is a slow expulsion of helium gas. d. occurs in very low mass stars.arrow_forwardBig Bang produced mainly hydrogen and helium and only extremely trace amount of heavier elements. Yet there is abundant amount of carbon on Earth. The carbon atoms in your body were produced by A. Fusion in other stars that have already died B. Radiative decays inside the Earth C. Chemical reactions inside the Earth D. Fusion in the Sunarrow_forward
- Planets around stars other than the sun have recently been discovered by: * A. The variation in the Doppler shift in the star's spectrum. B. The astrometric motion of the stars on the sky. C. Direct imaging D. It is impossible to detect planets around other starsarrow_forwardWhere does gold (the element) come from? A. It is produced during the supernova explosions of high-mass stars. B. It was produced during the Big Bang. C. It is produced by mass transfer in close binaries. D. It is produced during the late stages of fusion in low-mass stars.arrow_forwardThe first planets found in a pulsar system were found to have a mass of about a. 1 Earth mass. b. 3–4 Earth masses. c. 20 Earth masses. d. 100 Earth masses. e. zero, because planets have not been found around pulsars.arrow_forward
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- #29arrow_forward3. Why did astronauts feel "light as a feather" when they landed on the Moon? a. The Moon has more mass than the Earth, therefore a stronger gravitational force. b. The Moon has less mass than the Earth, and therefore a stronger gravitational force c. The Moon has more mass than the Earth, therefore a weaker gravitational force. d. The Moon has less mass than the Earth, therefore a weaker gravitational force.arrow_forward15. Which of the following things have mass? a. Dark Energy. b. Photons. c. None of the other choices have mass. d. Dark Matter.arrow_forward
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