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Loose-leaf Version for What Is Life? A Guide to Biology 4E & LaunchPad for What is Life? A Guide to Biology 4E (Twelve Month Access)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781319154639
Author: Jay Phelan
Publisher: W.H. Freeman & Co
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Chapter 19, Problem 2MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The xylem consists of dead cells, which connect end-to-end to form rigid pipelines.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following statements is NOT true of the stems of vascular plants?
a. Stems are composed of repeating segments, including nodes and internodes.
b. Primary growth only occurs at the shoot apical meristem.
c. Vascular tissues may be arranged on the outside of the stem or scattered throughout the stem.
d. Stems can contain stomata.
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
a.
Vascular bundles are arranged in a ring in the outer parts of monocot stems in whereas in eudicots they are scattered throughout the stem.
b.
The cuticle is a hydrophobic layer that covers the aerial part of plants
c.
Vascular bundle arrangement is different in stem and root.
d.
The epidermis and periderm form the dermal tissue of plants.
Which of the following cell types forms most of the inside of a plant? a. meristem cells b. collenchyma cells c. sclerenchyma cells d. parenchyma cells
Chapter 19 Solutions
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What are functions of the following parts of the plants: a.Lamina b. Midrib c. Petiole d. Bud e. Sheath f. Node g. Auricle h. Ligule i. Bladearrow_forwardChoose the incorrect statement: a. Fusiform and ray initials are formed by the vascular cambium. b. The cork cambium produces the periderm layer, a thicker tougher outer layer that replaces the epidermis. c. Wood is composed of secondary xylem. d. The vascular cambium separates the xylem on the outside of the stem and the phloem on the inside.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is false? a. Stems have vascular bundles, and roots have vascular cylinders. b. Lateral roots can arise from nodes on a root. c. Primary growth (lengthening) can occur at an axillary bud. d. Apical meristem gives rise to epidermal tissue, ground tissue, and vascular tissue. e. Wood is xylem that forms during secondary growtharrow_forward
- Radical vascular bundles are those in which: A. xylem is surrounded by phloem B. phloem is surrounded by xylem C. xylem and phloem occur on the same radius D. xylem and phloem occur on the different radiiarrow_forwardWhich of the following adaptations allows plants to pause their life cycle until environmental conditions are optimal? a. Stomata b. Phloem and xylem c. Seeds d. Flowersarrow_forwardWhich one of the following statements about root hairs is CORRECT? Select one: a. They are found in the zone of cell elongation and help the root to fix nitrogen. b.They are found in the root cap and help the root sense gravity. c.They are found in the zone of cell division of the root and help anchor the plant in the soil. d.They are found in the root apical meristem and help the root to absorb water. e.They are found in the zone of cell differentiation in the root. Which of the following best describes the route to fruit formation in flowering plants? Select one: a. 1) pollination, 2) double fertilization, 3) embryo develops, 4) ovary matures, 5) ovule matures. b. 1) pollination, 2) germination of pollen, 3) endosperm develops, 4) ovule develops. c. 1) pollination, 2) endosperm develops, 3) embryo develops, 4) ovule matures. d. 1) pollination, 2) fertilization, 3) embryo develops, 4) ovary matures. e.1) pollination, 2) fertilization, 3) germination of pollen, 4) ovule…arrow_forward
- Which of the following is true for the function of xylem and phloem? * A. Xylem transports water from leaves to roots; phloem transports sugar from roots to leaves B. Xylem transports sugar from roots to leaves; phloem transports water from leaves to roots C. Xylem transports water from roots to leaves; phloem transports sugar from leaves to roots D. Xylem transports sugar from leaves to roots; phloem transports water from roots to leavesarrow_forwardChoose the incorrect statement: a. Bundle sheath cells surround the vascular bundles in both eudicots and monocots. b. Phloem sieve elements contain a higher concentration of amino acids than xylem vessels. c. Phloem sieve elements and xylem tracheary elements are similar at maturity because they are both dead. d. Root hairs are the primary cell type that absorbs water in roots.arrow_forwardA monocot stem differs from a eudicot stem in that, in the monocot stem,a. xylem and phloem are in a ring surrounding the pith.b. xylem and phloem are in bundles scattered throughout the stem.c. there is an organized cortex and pith.d. xylem forms a star in the center, with phloem between the points of the star.e. the epidermis does not have a waxy cuticle covering it.arrow_forward
- A region of active cell division where primary growth occurs is the a. internode.b. apical meristem.c. root nodule.d. cork cambium.e. vascular cambium.arrow_forwardMatch the following plant cells and tissues with their definition: - v Collenchyma A. grouped in strands and help support young parts of the plant shoot. They have unevenly thickened primary cell walls. - v Sugar-conducting cells of the phloem B. are alive at maturity, but lack organelles. Each sieve-tube element is connected to a companion cell by plasmodesmata. Water-conducting cells of the xyleem v Sclerenchyma C. The two types of water-conducting cells, tracheids and vessel elements, are dead and lignified at maturity. - v Parenchyma D. rigid due to thick secondary walls containing lignin, dead at functional maturity and play a role in support in the plant. E. cells are flexible and provide the most diversity of functions (such as photosynthesis)arrow_forwardPlace the letter of the definition in the box next to its correct term Primary growth A. tissue for protection; prevents water loss Vascular cambium B. tissue that transports sugars up & down the plant Ground tissue C. creates secondary xylem & phloem Xylem D. tissue for metabolism, storage & support Bark E. Consists of cork, cork cambium & secondary phloem Dermal tissue F. tissue that transports water from roots to stems Phloem G. comes from the apical meristemarrow_forward
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