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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The strongest acid among benzoic acid, o-fluorobenzoic acid and o-chlorobenzoic acid has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
A substituent attached to
The substituent when attached to benzene ring withdraws electrons through the sigma bonds of benzene and it is called inductive electron withdrawal.
The substituent when attached to benzene ring donates electrons through the pi bonds of benzene and it is called resonance electron donation.
(b)
Interpretation:
The weakest acid among benzoic acid, o-fluorobenzoic acid and o-chlorobenzoic acid has to be identified.
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Organic Chemistry; Modified MasteringChemistry with Pearson eText -- ValuePack Access Card; Study Guide and Student Solutions Manual for Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (7th Edition)
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