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- The standard potential, E, for the reaction of Zn(s) and Cl2(g) is +2.12 V. What is the standard free energy change, rG, for the reaction?arrow_forwardCalculate K at 25°C for each of the reactions referred to in Question 31.arrow_forwarda Calculate K1, at 25C for phosphoric acid: H3PO4(aq)H+(aq)+H2PO4(aq) b Which thermodynamic factor is the most significant in accounting for the fact that phosphoric acid is a weak acid? Why ?arrow_forward
- Calculate K at 25°C for each of the reactions referred to in Question 32. Assume smallest whole-number coefficients.arrow_forwardCalculate G for the following reactions and state whether each reaction is spontaneous under standard conditions at 298 K. (a) 2Na(s) + H2SO4() Na2SO4(s) + H2(g) (b) Cu(s) + H2SO4() CuSO4(s) + H2(g)arrow_forwardUse the values for G f in Appendix 1 to calculate Ksp for barium sulfate at 25C. Compare with the value given in Chapter 15.arrow_forward
- The thermite reaction is 2Al(s) + Fe2O3(s) Al2O3(s) + 2Fe(s) (a) Calculate G for this reaction. (b) Calculate Keq for this reaction. Assume T = 298 K. You may have to do some mathematical manipulations to get your final numerical answer.arrow_forwardCalculate the standard cell potential of the cell corresponding to the oxidation of oxalic acid, H2C2O4, by permanganate ion. MnO4. 5H2C2O4(aq)+2MnO4(aq)+6H+(aq)10CO2(g)+2Mn2+(aq)+8H2O(l) See Appendix C for free energies of formation: Gf for H2C2O4(aq) is 698 kJ.arrow_forwardThe equilibrium constant for a reaction is 31015 (a) Without carrying out any calculation, discuss whether ?G° for the reaction is positive or negative. (b) Calculate ?G° for this reaction.arrow_forward
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