Principles of Managerial Finance (14th Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133508079
Author: Gitman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 19.5, Problem 19.14RQ
Summary Introduction
To discuss: The steps to be followed while adjusting a subsidiary's accounts relative to the third parties when that local currency of the subsidiary's is predicted to appreciate in value in relation to the currency of the parent MNC.
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What causes balance sheet (or translation) exposure to foreign exchange risk? How does balance sheet exposure compare with transaction exposure?
In translating a foreign subsidiary's financial statements, what exchange rate should be used for the subsidiary's revenues and expenses?
How can a parent corporation determine the functional currency for a foreign subsidiary that conducts business in more than one country?
What concept underlies the temporal method of translation? What concept underlies the current rate method of translation? How does balance sheet exposure differ under these two methods?
What are the major procedural differences in applying the current rate and temporal methods of translation?
Assuming that the functional currency of a foreign subsidiary is the local currency, which of the following accounts would be translated at the current rate on the Balance Sheet date (B/S Rate)?
a.Additional Paid-In Capital
b.Cost of Goods Sold
c.Retained Earnings
d.Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
What is a subsidiary’s functional currency? Choose the correcta. The parent’s reporting currency.b. The currency used by the parent to acquire the subsidiary.c. The currency in which the entity primarily generates and expends cash.d. Always the currency of the country in which the company has its headquarters.
Chapter 19 Solutions
Principles of Managerial Finance (14th Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance)
Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.1RQCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.2RQCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.3RQCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.4RQCh. 19.2 - Under FASB No. 52, what are the translation rules...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.6RQCh. 19.3 - Explain how differing inflation rates between two...Ch. 19.3 - Discuss macro and micro political risk. What is...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 1FOECh. 19.4 - Prob. 1GF
Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.9RQCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.10RQCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.11RQCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.12RQCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.13RQCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.14RQCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.15RQCh. 19.6 - Prob. 19.16RQCh. 19 - Prob. 1ORCh. 19 - Prob. 19.1WUECh. 19 - Prob. 19.2WUECh. 19 - Prob. 19.3WUECh. 19 - Prob. 19.4WUECh. 19 - Prob. 19.5WUECh. 19 - Prob. 19.1PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.2PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.3PCh. 19 - ETHICS PROBLEM Is there a conflict between...
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- Accounts are listed below for a foreign subsidiary that maintains its books in its local currency. The equity interest in the subsidiary was acquired in a purchase transaction. In the space provided, indicate the exchange rate that would be used to translate the accounts into dollars assuming that the functional currency was identified (a) as the U.S. dollar and (b) as the foreign entity’s local currency. Exchange Rate if theFunctional Currency Is: Account U.S. Dollar Local Currency Cash Accounts receivable Inventory carried at cost Inventory carried at market Prepaid rent Property, plant, and equipment Goodwill Accounts payable Bonds payable Unamortized premium on bonds payable Preferred stock carried at issuance price Common stock Sales…arrow_forwardWhat is a subsidiary’s functional currency?a. The parent’s reporting currency.b. The currency used by the parent to acquire the subsidiary.c. The currency in which the entity primarily generates and expends cash.d. Always the currency of the country in which the company has its headquarters.arrow_forwardTranslation exposure results when an MNC translates each subsidiary's financial data to its home currency for consolidated financial statements. Group of answer choices True Falsearrow_forward
- Discuss any current financial issues that affect the operating environment of the MNC distibuting via export and explain how these issues affect the company’s foreign currency exposurearrow_forwardClarke Company operates a subsidiary in another nation. What does the phrase functional currency signify in reference to this subsidiary? How is the nominal value of the functional currency determined?arrow_forwardHow does a parent company determine the appropriate method for translating the financial statements of a foreign subsidiary?arrow_forward
- Prepare a second consolidated balance sheet for the MNE using the exchange rates you expect in the future. Determine how any reporting currency imbalance will affect the new consolidated balance sheet for the MNE. a) Prepare a transaction exposure report for Sundance and its affiliates. Determine if any transactions exposures are also translation exposures. b) Investigate what Sundance and its affiliates can do to control its transaction and translation exposures. Determine if any of the translation exposure should be hedged. Please provide excel formulas and screenshotsarrow_forwardAssume that a subsidiary operated in a foreign country, keeps its accounting records in a foreign currency that captures the underlying economics of the subsidiary, and operates independently of the parent company. Which if the following is true? Translation adjustments have an immediate effect on cash flows Translation adjustments should be reflected in earnings a. No No b. No Yes c. Yes No d. Yes Yesarrow_forwardWhich cash flows are important for an overseas investment: those generated by the subsidiary in the country in which it operates or those sent to the parent firm in dollars?arrow_forward
- 15. What is a subsidiary’s functional currency? A. The parent’s reporting currency. B. The currency in which transactions are denominated. C. The currency in which the entity primarily generates and expends cash. D. Always the currency of the country in which the company has its headquarters.arrow_forwardCompanies such as Sime Darby, Maxis and Nestle carry out many transactions in foreign currencies and have foreign operations. The entities are required to apply MFRS 121 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates in translating the financial statements of foreign operations to include in the consolidated financial statements. Discuss the THREE (3) primary indicators/factors in determining the functional currency of a company in order to records its transactions and prepare the financial statements.arrow_forwardwhich shall be recognized for each item when foreign currency gain or loss that arises from translation of foreign currency denominated transaction to functional currency? a. inventiry b. interest expense c. accounts receivable d. unearned revenuearrow_forward
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