Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The more stable base among
Concept introduction:
If a base receives one proton, then the formed species is a conjugate acid whereas an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base.
If an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base. Weak base forms stronger conjugated acid.
Electronegativity: The chemical behavior of an atom where it attracts the shared electron pair to itself. Down the group, electronegativity decreases as the number of energy levels increases.
(b)
Interpretation:
The more stable base among
Concept introduction:
If a base receives one proton, then the formed species is a conjugate acid whereas an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base.
If an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base. Weak base forms stronger conjugated acid.
Electronegativity: The chemical behavior of an atom where it attracts the shared electron pair to itself. Down the group, electronegativity decreases as the number of energy levels increases.
(c)
Interpretation:
The more stable base among.
Concept introduction:
If a base receives one proton, then the formed species is a conjugate acid whereas an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base.
If an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base. Weak base forms stronger conjugated acid.
Electronegativity: The chemical behavior of an atom where it attracts the shared electron pair to itself. Down the group, electronegativity decreases as the number of energy levels increases.
Electronegativity depends on the acidity of a species. Order of electronegativity of hybridization is
(d)
Interpretation:
The more stable base among
Concept introduction:
If a base receives one proton, then the formed species is a conjugate acid whereas an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base.
If an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base. Weak base forms stronger conjugated acid.
Electronegativity: The chemical behavior of an atom where it attracts the shared electron pair to itself. Down the group, electronegativity decreases as the number of energy levels increases.
Electronegativity depends on the acidity of a species. Order of electronegativity of hybridization is
(e)
Interpretation:
The more stable base among
Concept introduction:
If a base receives one proton, then the formed species is a conjugate acid whereas an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base.
If an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base. Weak base forms stronger conjugated acid.
Electronegativity: The chemical behavior of an atom where it attracts the shared electron pair to itself. Down the group, electronegativity decreases as the number of energy levels increases.
In carbohydrate, if hydrogen atoms are replaced by electronegative atoms, it causes inductive electron withdrawal. It stabilizes its conjugate base thus increases the strength of the acid.
(f)
Interpretation:
The more stable base. among
Concept introduction:
If a base receives one proton, then the formed species is a conjugate acid whereas an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base.
If an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base. Weak base forms stronger conjugated acid.
Electronegativity: The chemical behavior of an atom where it attracts the shared electron pair to itself. Down the group, electronegativity decreases as the number of energy levels increases.
In carbohydrate, if hydrogen atoms are replaced by electronegative atoms, it causes inductive electron withdrawal. It stabilizes its conjugate base thus increases the strength of the acid.
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ORGANIC CHEM(PKG) TEXT+MASTERING+SOL M
- Which is the stronger base? a. Br- or I- b. CH3O- or CH3S-c. CH3CH2O− or CH3COO−d. H2C =CH e. FCH2CH2COO− or BrCH2CH2COO− f. ClCH2CH2O− or Cl2CHCH2O−arrow_forwardWhich is the stronger base? a. Br− or I− b. CH3O− or CH3S− c. CH3CH2O− or CH3COO− d. H2C CH or HC C− e. FCH2CH2COO− or BrCH2CH2COO− f. ClCH2CH2O− or Cl2CHCH2O−arrow_forwardNepheliosyne B is a novel acetylenic fatty acid isolated from a New Caledonian marine sponge. (a) Label the most acidic H atom. (b) Which carbon–carbon σ bond is shortest? (c) How many degrees of unsaturation does nepheliosyne B contain? (d) How many bonds are formed from Csp–Csp3? (e) Label each triple bond as internal or terminal.arrow_forward
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- K15. rank from weakest to strongest Bronsted base. Please give explanation and what the rankings look like for this questionarrow_forwardHCN HPO4 2- CN-1 + HPO4-1 Which specie is bronsted base?arrow_forwardWhich is the stronger acid? a. CH3CH3 or HC CH b. H2C CH2 or HC CH c. H2C CH2 or CH3CH3arrow_forward
- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning