Loose Leaf for Microeconomics
20th Edition
ISBN: 9780077660901
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 13DQ
To determine
Resource allocation and productively.
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You rent a car for $29.95. The first 150 miles are free, but each mile thereafter costs 15 cents. You plan to drive it 200 miles. What is the marginal cost of driving the car? (LO1-2)
Suppose you currently earn $30,000 a year. You are considering a job that will increase your lifetime earnings by $300,000 but that requires an MBA. The job will mean also attending business school for two years at an annual cost of $25,000. You already have a bachelor’s degree, for which you spent $80,000 in tuition and books. Which of the above information is relevant to your decision on whether to take the job? (LO1-2)
4.Distinguish between explicit and implicit costs, giving examples of each. What are some explicit and implicit costs of attending college? LO2
With current technology, suppose a firm is producing 400 loaves of banana bread daily. Also assume that the least-cost combination of resources in producing those loaves is 5 units of labor, 7 units of land, 2 units of capital, and 1 unit of entrepreneurial ability, selling at prices of $ 40, $60, $60, and $20, respectively. Assume the firm can sell these 400 loaves at $ 2 per unit.
1). What is its total revenue?
2). What is its total cost?
3). What is the firm's profit or loss? The firm generates an economic ( choose one -a) loss, b) profit ) of...?
4). Will it continue to produce banana bread? ( Yes or No)
5). If this firm's situation is typical for the other makers of banana bread, will resources flow toward or away from this bakery good?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Loose Leaf for Microeconomics
Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 2.2 - Prob. 4QQCh. 2 - Prob. 1DQCh. 2 - Prob. 2DQCh. 2 - Prob. 3DQCh. 2 - Prob. 4DQCh. 2 - Prob. 5DQCh. 2 - Prob. 6DQ
Ch. 2 - Prob. 7DQCh. 2 - Prob. 8DQCh. 2 - Prob. 9DQCh. 2 - Prob. 10DQCh. 2 - Prob. 11DQCh. 2 - Prob. 12DQCh. 2 - Prob. 13DQCh. 2 - Prob. 1RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2RQCh. 2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 2 - Prob. 4RQCh. 2 - Prob. 5RQCh. 2 - Prob. 6RQCh. 2 - Prob. 7RQCh. 2 - Prob. 8RQCh. 2 - Prob. 1PCh. 2 - Prob. 2PCh. 2 - Prob. 3PCh. 2 - Prob. 4P
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- From the list below, select the characteristics thatdescribe a good economic model. [LO 1.6]a. Includes every detail of a given situation.b. Predicts that A causes B.c. Makes approximately accurate assumptions.d. Fits the real world perfectly.e. Predicts things that are usually true.arrow_forwardThink about how and why goods and resourcesare scarce. Goods and resources can be scarcefor reasons that are inherent to their nature at alltimes, temporary or seasonal, or that are artificially created. Separate the goods listed below into two groups; indicate which (if any) are artificiallyscarce (AS), and which (if any) are inherentlyscarce (IS). [LO 1.1]a. air of any qualityb. landc. patented goodsd. original Picasso paintingsarrow_forwardWith current technology, suppose a firm is producing 400 loaves of banana bread daily. Also, assume that the least-cost combination of resources in producing those loaves is 5 units of labor, 7 units of land, 2 units of capital, and 1 unit of entrepreneurial ability, selling at prices of $40, $60, $60, and $20, respectively. If the firm can sell these 400 loaves at $2 per unit, will it continue to produce banana bread? If this firm’s situation is typical for the other makers of banana bread, will resources flow to or away from this bakery good?arrow_forward
- With current technology, suppose a firm is producing 400 loaves of banana bread daily. Also assume that the least-cost combination of resources in producing those loaves is 5 units of labor, 7 units of land, 2 units of capital, and 1 unit of entrepreneurial ability, selling at prices of $40, $60, $60, and $20, respectively. If the firm can sell these 400 loaves at $2 per unit, what is its total revenue? Its total cost? Its profit or loss? Will it continue to produce banana bread? If this firm’s situation is typical for the other makers of banana bread, will resources flow toward or away from this bakery good?arrow_forwardYour friend Sam has been asked to prepare appetizers for the university reception. She has anunlimited amount of ingredients and 6 hours inwhich to prepare them. Sam can make 300 minisandwiches or 150 servings of melon slices toppedwith smoked salmon and a dab of sauce per hour.[LO 2.1]a. What is Sam’s opportunity cost of makingone mini-sandwich?b. What is Sam’s opportunity cost of baking onemelon appetizer?c. Suppose the reception has been postponed,and Sam has an extra 4 hours to prepare.What is the opportunity cost of making onemini-sandwich now?d. Suppose the reception has been postponed,and Sam has an extra 4 hours to prepare.What is the opportunity cost of making onemelon appetizer now?e. Suppose Sam’s friend Chris helpsby preparing the melon slices, increasingSam’s productivity to 300 mini-sandwichesor 300 melon appetizers per hour. What isthe opportunity cost of making one minisandwich now?f. Suppose Sam’s friend Chris helps by preparing the melon slices, increasing…arrow_forwardSuppose you have two job offers and are considering the trade-offs between them. Job A pays$45,000 per year and includes health insurance andtwo weeks of paid vacation. Job B pays $30,000 peryear and includes four weeks of paid vacation butno health insurance. [LO 1.2]a. List the benefits of Job A and the benefits ofJob B.b. List the opportunity cost of Job A and theopportunity cost of Job Barrow_forward
- Suppose that three volunteers are preparingcookies and cupcakes for a bake sale. Diana canmake 27 cookies or 18 cupcakes per hour; Andycan make 25 cookies or 17 cupcakes; and Sam canmake 10 cookies or 12 cupcakes. [ LO 2.2]a. Who has the absolute advantage at makingcookies?b. At making cupcakes?arrow_forwardThe figure below shows the market for large bags of potato chips. Market for Potato Chips in large bag units Price ($) 7 LO LO 5 3 2 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100110120 S Darrow_forwardSuppose the marginal benefit of writing a contract is $100, independent of its length. Find the optimal contract length when the marginal cost of writing a contract of length L is: (LO3) a. MC(L) = 30 + 4L. b. MC(L) = 40 + 5L. c. What happens to the optimal contract length when the marginal cost of writing a contract declines?arrow_forward
- Teletronics reported record profits of $100,000 last year and is on track to exceed those profits this year. Teletronics competes in a very competitive market where many of the firms are merging in an attempt to gain competitive advantages. Currently, the company’s top manager is compensated with a fixed salary that does not include any performance bonuses. Explain why this manager might nonetheless have a strong incentive to maximize the firm’s profits. (LO4, LO5)arrow_forwardComplete the accompanying table and answer the accompanying questions. (L01, LO6, LO7) a. At what level of the control variable are net benefits maximized? b. What is the relation between marginal benefit and marginal cost at this levelof the variable? Control Variable Q Total Benefits B(Q) Total Cost C(Q) Net Benefits N(Q) Marginal Benefit MB(Q) Marginal Cost MC(Q) Marginal Cost MC(Q) 100 1200 950 60 101 1400 70 102 1590 80 103 1770 90 104 1940 100 105 2100 110 106 2250 120 107 2390 130 108 2520 140 109 2640 150 110 2750 160arrow_forward11.Explain how (if at all) each of the following events affects the location of a country’s production possibilities curve: LO5 a.The quality of education increases. b.The number of unemployed workers increases. c.A new technique improves the efficiency of extracting copper from ore. d.A devastating earthquake destroys numerous production facilities.arrow_forward
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