Connect 1-Semester Access Card for Heat and Mass Transfer: Fundamentals and Applications
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259173288
Author: CENGEL, Yunus, Ghajar, Afshin
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 153P
Consider a cylindrical sheel of length L, inner radius r1, and outer radius r2 whose thermal conductivity varies in a specified temperature range as
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A pipe in a manufacturing plant is transporting superheated vapor at a mass flow rate of 0.3 kg/s. The pipe is 10 m long and has an inner diameter of 5 cm and a wall thickness of 6 mm. The pipe has a thermal conductivity of 17 W/m·K, and the inner pipe surface is at a uniform temperature of 120°C. The temperature drop between the inlet and exit of the pipe is 7°C, and the constant pressure specific heat of vapor is 2190 J/kg·°C. If the air temperature in the manufacturing plant is 25°C, determine the heat transfer coefficient as a result of convection between the outer pipe surface and the surrounding air.
In a food industry, pieces of meat with approximately 30 cm in diameter and 20 mm in thickness are stored in a industrial freezer and thawed by exposure to ambient air at 15°C with convective heat transfer coefficient equal to 10W/(m2.K). Consider a piece of meat that, when removed from the freezer, had a temperature of -12°C. For defrosting, the piece is hung on a "line", so that both larger surfaces are exposed to the ambient air. For frozen meat, the following properties can be assumed ρ=1090 kg/m3, cp=3.54 kJ/(kg.K), k=0.47 W/(m.K). Ask:
(1) Indicating the control volume and the simplifications adopted, obtain the differential energy balance equation for the cooling the piece of meat and describe the conditions of outline and initial that apply to the process, justifying them;
(2) Use the appropriate analytical solution to determine the time necessary for the complete defrosting of the part. The part is considered to be completely thawed when a minimum temperature of 5oC is reached…
A pipe in a manufacturing plant is transporting superheated vapor at a mass flow rate of 0.3 kg/s. The pipe is 10 m long and has an inner diameter of 5 cm and a wall thickness of 6 mm. The pipe has a thermal conductivity of 17 W/m⋅K, and the inner pipe surface is at a uniform temperature of 120° C. The temperature drop between the inlet and exit of the pipe is 7° C, and the constant pressure specific heat of vapor is 2 190 J/kg⋅°C. If the air temperature in the manufacturing plant is 25° C, determine the heat transfer coefficient as a result of convection between the outer pipe surface and the surrounding air.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Connect 1-Semester Access Card for Heat and Mass Transfer: Fundamentals and Applications
Ch. 2 - How does transient heat transfer from steady heat...Ch. 2 - Is heat transfer a scalar or a vector quantity?...Ch. 2 - Does a hear flux vector at a point P on an...Ch. 2 - From a heat transfer point of view, what is the...Ch. 2 - What is heat generation in a solid? Give examples.Ch. 2 - Heat generation is also referred to as energy...Ch. 2 - In order to size the compressor of a new...Ch. 2 - In order to determine the size of the heating...Ch. 2 - Consider a round potato being baked in an oven....Ch. 2 - Consider an egg being cooked in boiling water in a...
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11CPCh. 2 - Consider the cooking process of a roast beef in an...Ch. 2 - Consider heat loss from a 200-L cylindrical hot...Ch. 2 - Consider a cold canned drink left on a dinner...Ch. 2 - Heat flux meters use a very sensitive device know...Ch. 2 - Consider a large 3-cm-thick stainless steel plate...Ch. 2 - In a nuclear reactor, heat is generated uniformly...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18PCh. 2 - Prob. 19EPCh. 2 - Writer down the one-dimensional transient heat...Ch. 2 - Writer down the one-dimensional transient heat...Ch. 2 - Starting with an energy balance on rectangular...Ch. 2 - Prob. 23PCh. 2 - Prob. 24PCh. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Starting with an energy balance on a volume...Ch. 2 - Prob. 33PCh. 2 - Prob. 34PCh. 2 - What is a boundary condition? How many boundary...Ch. 2 - What is an initial condition? How many initial...Ch. 2 - What is a thermal symmetry boundary condition? How...Ch. 2 - How is the boundary condition on an insulated...Ch. 2 - It is claimed that the temperature profile in a...Ch. 2 - Why do we try to avoid the radiation boundary...Ch. 2 - Consider an aluminum pan used to cook stew on top...Ch. 2 - Prob. 42PCh. 2 - Prob. 43PCh. 2 - Heat is generated in a long wire of radius ro at a...Ch. 2 - Consider a long pipe of inner radius r1, Outer...Ch. 2 - A 2-kW resistance heater wire whose thermal...Ch. 2 - Prob. 47PCh. 2 - Prob. 48PCh. 2 - Consider a spherical shell of inner radius r1,...Ch. 2 - A container consists of two spherical layers, A...Ch. 2 - A spherical metal ball of radius ro is heated in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 52PCh. 2 - It is stated that the temperature in a plane wall...Ch. 2 - Consider one-dimensional heat conduction through a...Ch. 2 - Consider a solid cylindrical rod whose side...Ch. 2 - Consider a solid cylindrical rod whose ends are...Ch. 2 - Prob. 57PCh. 2 - Prob. 58PCh. 2 - Prob. 59PCh. 2 - Consider a 20-cm-thick concrete plane wall...Ch. 2 - Prob. 61PCh. 2 - Prob. 62PCh. 2 - Prob. 63PCh. 2 - Prob. 64PCh. 2 - Prob. 65EPCh. 2 - Prob. 66PCh. 2 - Consider a chilled-water pipe of length L, inner...Ch. 2 - Prob. 68EPCh. 2 - Prob. 69PCh. 2 - Prob. 70PCh. 2 - Prob. 71PCh. 2 - Prob. 72PCh. 2 - Prob. 73PCh. 2 - Prob. 74PCh. 2 - Prob. 75PCh. 2 - Prob. 76PCh. 2 - Prob. 77PCh. 2 - Prob. 78CPCh. 2 - Does heat generation in a solid violate the first...Ch. 2 - Prob. 80CPCh. 2 - Prob. 81CPCh. 2 - Prob. 82CPCh. 2 - Prob. 83PCh. 2 - Prob. 84PCh. 2 - Consider a large 3-cm thick stainless steel plate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 86PCh. 2 - Prob. 87EPCh. 2 - Prob. 88PCh. 2 - Prob. 89PCh. 2 - Prob. 90PCh. 2 - Heat is generated uniformly at a rate of 3 kW per...Ch. 2 - Prob. 92PCh. 2 - Prob. 93PCh. 2 - Prob. 94PCh. 2 - Prob. 95PCh. 2 - Prob. 96PCh. 2 - Prob. 97PCh. 2 - Prob. 98PCh. 2 - Prob. 99PCh. 2 - Prob. 100PCh. 2 - Prob. 101PCh. 2 - Prob. 102PCh. 2 - Prob. 103PCh. 2 - Prob. 104CPCh. 2 - When the thermal conductivity of a medium varies...Ch. 2 - The temperature of a plane wall during steady...Ch. 2 - Consider steady one-dimensional heat conduction in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 108CPCh. 2 - Prob. 109PCh. 2 - Prob. 110PCh. 2 - Prob. 111PCh. 2 - Consider a plane wall of thickness L whose thermal...Ch. 2 - Prob. 113PCh. 2 - Prob. 114PCh. 2 - A pipe is used for transporting boiling water in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 116PCh. 2 - Prob. 117PCh. 2 - Consider a spherical shell of inner radius r1 and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 119PCh. 2 - A spherical tank is filled with ice slurry, where...Ch. 2 - Prob. 121CPCh. 2 - Prob. 122CPCh. 2 - Can a differential equation involve more than one...Ch. 2 - Prob. 124CPCh. 2 - Prob. 125CPCh. 2 - Prob. 126CPCh. 2 - Prob. 127CPCh. 2 - How is integation related to derivation?Ch. 2 - Prob. 129CPCh. 2 - Prob. 130CPCh. 2 - How is the order of a differential equation...Ch. 2 - How do you distinguish a linear differential...Ch. 2 - How do you recognize a linear homogeneous...Ch. 2 - How do differential equations with constant...Ch. 2 - What kinds of differential equations can be solved...Ch. 2 - Consider a third-order linear and homogeneous...Ch. 2 - A large plane wall, with a thickness L and a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 138PCh. 2 - Prob. 139EPCh. 2 - A spherical vessel has an inner radius r1 and an...Ch. 2 - Consider a short cylinder of radius r0 and height...Ch. 2 - Prob. 142PCh. 2 - Prob. 143PCh. 2 - Consider a 20-cm-thick large concrete plane wall...Ch. 2 - Prob. 145PCh. 2 - Prob. 146PCh. 2 - Prob. 147EPCh. 2 - Prob. 148PCh. 2 - In a manufacturing plant, a quench hardening...Ch. 2 - Consider a water pipe of length L=17m, inner...Ch. 2 - Prob. 151PCh. 2 - Consider a spherical reactor of 5-cm diameter...Ch. 2 - Consider a cylindrical sheel of length L, inner...Ch. 2 - A pipe is used for transporting boiling water in...Ch. 2 - A metal spherical tank is filled with chemicals...Ch. 2 - The heat conduction equation in a medium is given...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a large plane wall of thicness L, thermal...Ch. 2 - A solar heat flux qs is incident on a sidewalk...Ch. 2 - A plane wall of thickness L is subjected to...Ch. 2 - Consider steady one-dimensional heat conduction...Ch. 2 - The conduction eqution boundary condition for an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 163PCh. 2 - Prob. 164PCh. 2 - The temperatures at the inner and outer surfaces...Ch. 2 - The thermal conductivity of a solid depends upon...Ch. 2 - Prob. 167PCh. 2 - Prob. 168PCh. 2 - Prob. 169PCh. 2 - Prob. 170PCh. 2 - Prob. 171PCh. 2 - Write essay on heat generation in nuc1e e1 rods....Ch. 2 - Write an interactive computer program to calculate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 174P
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