Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976444
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 20PCE
In heavy rush-hour traffic you drive in a straight line at 12 m/s for 1.5 minutes, then you have to stop for 3.5 minutes, and finally you drive at 15 m/s for another 2.5 minutes. (a) Plot a position-versus-time graph for this motion. Your plot should extend from t = 0 to t = 7.5 minutes. (b) Use your plot from part (a) to calculate the average velocity between t = 0 and t = 7.5 minutes.
Expert Solution & Answer
Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video
schedule06:32
Students have asked these similar questions
If the graph of the velocity of an object as a function of time is a straight line, what can you conclude about the acceleration of the object is the slope is (a) positive, (b) negative, and (c) zero?
The velocity of a particle at any time t moving along an x-axis is given by the following equation: v = 3t^2 - 8t + 3 where v is in m/s. At t = 0, x = 0. Determine the following:(a) the particle's displacement between t = 0 and t = 4 s (b) the average velocity for the time interval t =0 to t = 4 s (c) the acceleration when t =3 s (d) the instantaneous velovity at t = 4 s (e) what is the initial direction of motion of the particle?
A particle moves according to the equation v (t) = 2t3 + 10t2 - 5, where v is in meters per second and t is in seconds.(a) Find the average acceleration for the time interval from 2.00s to 3.00s.(b) Find the instantaneous acceleration at t = 2.00s and at t = 3.00s
Chapter 2 Solutions
Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 2.1 - For each of the following questions, give an...Ch. 2.2 - The position of an object as a function of time is...Ch. 2.3 - Figure 2-10 shows the position-versus-time graph...Ch. 2.4 - At a certain time, object 1 has an initial...Ch. 2.5 - The equation of motion for an object moving with...Ch. 2.6 - A submerged alligator swims directly toward two...Ch. 2.7 - On a distant, airless planet, an astronaut drops a...Ch. 2 - You take your dog on a walk to a nearby park. On...Ch. 2 - Does an odometer in a car measure distance or...Ch. 2 - An astronaut orbits Earth in the space shuttle. In...
Ch. 2 - After a tennis match the players dash to the net...Ch. 2 - Does a speedometer measure speed or velocity?...Ch. 2 - Is it possible for a car to circle a racetrack...Ch. 2 - For what kinds of motion are the instantaneous and...Ch. 2 - Assume that the brakes in your car create a...Ch. 2 - The velocity of an object is zero at a given...Ch. 2 - If the velocity of an object is nonzero, can its...Ch. 2 - Is it possible for an object to have zero average...Ch. 2 - A batter hits a pop fly straight up. (a) Is the...Ch. 2 - A person on a trampoline bounces straight upward...Ch. 2 - A volcano shoots a lava bomb straight upward. Does...Ch. 2 - Referring to Figure 2-27, you walk from your home...Ch. 2 - In Figure 2-27, you walk from the park to your...Ch. 2 - The two tennis players shown in Figure 2-28 walk...Ch. 2 - The golfer in Figure 2-29 sinks the ball in two...Ch. 2 - A jogger runs on the track shown in Figure 2-30....Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate A child rides a pony on a...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain You drive your car in a straight...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain You drive your car in a straight...Ch. 2 - Usain Bolt of Jamaica set a world record in 2009...Ch. 2 - BIO Kangaroos have been clocked at speeds of 65...Ch. 2 - Rubber Ducks A severe storm on January 10, 1992,...Ch. 2 - Radio waves travel at the speed of light,...Ch. 2 - It was a dark and stormy night, when suddenly you...Ch. 2 - BIO Nerve Impulses The human nervous system can...Ch. 2 - A finch rides on the back of a Galapagos tortoise,...Ch. 2 - You jog at 9.1 km/h for 5.0 km, then you jump into...Ch. 2 - A dog runs back and forth between its two owners,...Ch. 2 - BIO Predict/Calculate Blood flows through a major...Ch. 2 - BIO Predict/Calculate Blood flows through a major...Ch. 2 - In heavy rush-hour traffic you drive in a straight...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate An expectant father paces back...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle as a function of time...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle as a function of time...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate A tennis player moves back and...Ch. 2 - On your wedding day you leave for the church 30.0...Ch. 2 - The position-versus-time plot of a boat...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle as a function of time...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle as a function of time...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain On two occasions you accelerate...Ch. 2 - A 747 airliner reaches its takeoff speed of156...Ch. 2 - At the starting gun, a runner accelerates at1.9...Ch. 2 - A jet makes a landing traveling due east with a...Ch. 2 - A car is traveling due north at 23.6 m/s. Find the...Ch. 2 - A motorcycle moves according to the...Ch. 2 - A person on horseback moves according to the...Ch. 2 - Running with an initial velocity of +9.2 m/s, a...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate Assume that the brakes in your...Ch. 2 - As a train accelerates away from a station, it...Ch. 2 - A particle has an acceleration of +6.24 m/s2 for...Ch. 2 - Landing with a speed of 71.4 m/s, and traveling...Ch. 2 - When you see a traffic light turn red, you apply...Ch. 2 - A ball is released at the point x = 2 m on an...Ch. 2 - Starting from rest, a boat increases its speed to...Ch. 2 - The position of a car as a function of time is...Ch. 2 - The position of a ball as a function of time is...Ch. 2 - BIO A cheetah can accelerate from rest to 25 0 m/s...Ch. 2 - A sled slides from rest down an icy slope....Ch. 2 - A child slides down a hill on a toboggan with an...Ch. 2 - The Detonator On a ride called the Detonator at...Ch. 2 - Jules Verne In his novel From the Earth to the...Ch. 2 - BIO Bacterial Motion Approximately 0.1% of the...Ch. 2 - Two cars drive on a straight highway. At time t =...Ch. 2 - A Meteorite Strikes On October 9, 1992, a 27-pound...Ch. 2 - A rocket blasts off and moves straight upward from...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate You are driving through town at...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate You are driving through town at...Ch. 2 - BIO Predict/Calculate A Tongues Acceleration When...Ch. 2 - BIO Surviving a Large Deceleration On July 13,...Ch. 2 - A boat is cruising in a straight line at a...Ch. 2 - A model rocket rises with constant acceleration to...Ch. 2 - The infamous chicken is dashing toward home plate...Ch. 2 - A bicyclist is finishing his repair of a flat tire...Ch. 2 - A car in stop-and-go traffic starts at rest, moves...Ch. 2 - A car and a truck are heading directly toward one...Ch. 2 - Suppose you use videos to analyze the motion of...Ch. 2 - At the edge of a roof you throw ball 1 upward with...Ch. 2 - A cliff diver drops from rest to the water below....Ch. 2 - For a flourish at the end of her act, a juggler...Ch. 2 - Soaring Shaun During the 2014 Olympic games,...Ch. 2 - BIO Gulls are often observed dropping clams and...Ch. 2 - A volcano launches a lava bomb straight upward...Ch. 2 - An Extraterrestrial Volcano The first active...Ch. 2 - BIO Measure Your Reaction Time Heres something you...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain A carpenter on the roof of a...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain Figure 2-40 shows a v-versus-t...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown straight upward with an initial...Ch. 2 - On a hot summer day in the state of Washington...Ch. 2 - Highest Water Fountain The USAs highest fountain...Ch. 2 - Wrongly called for a foul, an angry basketball...Ch. 2 - To celebrate a victory, a pitcher throws her glove...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate Standing at the edge of a cliff...Ch. 2 - You shoot an arrow into the air. Two seconds later...Ch. 2 - While riding on an elevator descending with a...Ch. 2 - A hot-air balloon is descending at a rate of 2.3...Ch. 2 - A model rocket blasts off and moves upward with an...Ch. 2 - BIO The southern flying squirrel (Glaucomys...Ch. 2 - Hitting the High Striker A young woman at a...Ch. 2 - While sitting on a tree branch 10.0 m above the...Ch. 2 - An astronaut on the Moon drops a rock straight...Ch. 2 - Taipei 101 An elevator in the Taipei 101...Ch. 2 - A Supersonic Waterfall Geologists have learned of...Ch. 2 - A juggler throws a ball straight up into the air....Ch. 2 - CE At the edge of a roof you drop ball A from...Ch. 2 - CE Two balls start their motion at the same time,...Ch. 2 - CE Refer to the position-versus-time plot in...Ch. 2 - Drop Tower NASA operates a 2.2-second drop tower...Ch. 2 - The velocity-versus-time graph for an object...Ch. 2 - At the 13th green of the U.S. Open you need to...Ch. 2 - A glaucous-winged gull, ascending straight upward...Ch. 2 - A doctor, preparing to give a patient an...Ch. 2 - A hot-air balloon has just lifted off and is...Ch. 2 - Astronauts on a distant planet throw a rock...Ch. 2 - BIO A Jet-Propelled Squid Squids can move through...Ch. 2 - A ball, dropped from rest, covers three-quarters...Ch. 2 - You drop a ski glove from a height h onto fresh...Ch. 2 - To find the height of an overhead power line, you...Ch. 2 - Sitting in a second-story apartment, a physicist...Ch. 2 - Bam!Apollo 15 Lands on the Moon The first word...Ch. 2 - Bam!Apollo 15 Lands on the Moon The first word...Ch. 2 - Bam!Apollo 15 Lands on the Moon The first word...Ch. 2 - Bam!Apollo 15 Lands on the Moon The first word...Ch. 2 - Referring to Example 2-17 Suppose the speeder (red...Ch. 2 - Referring to Example 2-17 The speeder passes the...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 2-21 (a) In...Ch. 2 - Referring to Example 2-21 Suppose the balloon is...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
A physics student, bored by a lecture on simple harmonic motion, idly picks up his pencil (mass 8.65 g, length ...
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
(a) What is the effect on the period of a pendulum if you double its length? (b) What is the effect on the peri...
College Physics
What if another planet the same size as Earth were put into orbit around the Sun along with Earth. Would the mo...
University Physics Volume 1
(II) Your spaceship, traveling at 0.90c, needs to launch a probe out the forward hatch so that its speed relati...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Attach day to the bottom left side of the board so that it remains at rest when placed horizontally on the pivo...
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
The pV-diagram of the Carnot cycle.
Sears And Zemansky's University Physics With Modern Physics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A simple model for a person running the 100 m dash is to assume the sprinter runs with constant acceleration until reaching top speed, then maintains that speed through the finish line. If a sprinter reaches his top speed of 11.2 m/s in 2.14 s, what will be his total time?arrow_forwardA cyclist, starting from rest, travels in a straight line for 1010 minutes. During the first 2.0 min2.0 min of her trip, she maintains a uniform acceleration of 0.067 m/s2.0.067 m/s2. She then travels at constant velocity for the next 5.0 min.5.0 min. Next, she decelerates at a constant rate so that she comes to rest 3.0 min3.0 min later. Create a graph of the cyclist's velocity versus time that closely approximates her trip. The individual events of the trip are represented by the dots at the bottom of the graph. Move each dot to the appropriate velocity.arrow_forwardA cyclist, starting from rest, travels in a straight line for 1010 minutes. During the first 2.0 min2.0 min of her trip, she maintains a uniform acceleration of 0.067 m/s2.0.067 m/s2. She then travels at constant velocity for the next 5.0 min.5.0 min. Next, she decelerates at a constant rate so that she comes to rest 3.0 min3.0 min later. Create a graph of the cyclist's velocity versus time that closely approximates her trip. The individual events of the trip are represented by the dots at the bottom of the graph. Move each dot to the appropriate velocity. Velocity (m/s)Time (min)012345678910-5-4-3-2-1012345678910 What is the acceleration ?lastalast during the last 3 min?arrow_forward
- Suppose an object starts at time t=0s at a position defined as x=0m. At t=0.5s, the object is at x=1.5m, and at t=1.0s, the object is at x=2.0m. What is the average velocity for the first interval (approximated at t=0.25s) and for the second interval (approximated at t=0.75s)? What is the average acceleration of the object?arrow_forwardThe engine of a model rocket accelerates the rocket vertically upward for 2.0 s as follows: At t = 0, the rocket's speed is zero; at t = 1.0 s, its speed is 5.0 m/s; and at t = 2.0 s, its speed is 22 m/s. Plot a velocity vs. time graph for this motion, and use the graph to determine each of the following. (a) the rocket's average acceleration during the 2.0 s interval m/s2 (b) the instantaneous acceleration of the rocket at t = 1.5 s m/s2arrow_forwardThe acceleration of a particle along a straight line is defined by a=(2t- 9) m/s^2 , where t is in seconds. At t = 0, s = 1 m and v = 10 m/s. When t = 9 s, determine (a) the particle’s position, (b) the total distance traveled, and (c) the velocity.arrow_forward
- A train is traveling down a straight track at 32 m/s when the engineer applies the brakes, resulting in an acceleration of −1.0 m/s2 as long as the train is in motion. How far does the train move during a 64-s time interval starting at the instant the brakes are applied in meters?arrow_forwardThe graph below plots the position versus time for a particular particle moving along the x-axis. What is the average velocity over the following time intervals (in m/s)? (Indicate the direction with the signs of your answers.) a) 0 to 2.00 s m/s (b)0 to 4.00 s m/s (c) 2.00 s to 4.00 s m/s (d) 4.00 s to 7.00 s m/s (e) 0 to 8.00 s m/sarrow_forwardA car starts from rest, then accelerates at a constant rate over a distance of 89 m. It then immediately decelerates at a constant rate over a distance of 152 m. The entire trip lasts a total duration of 27.2 s. What were the magnitudes of the car s accelerations for the speedup and slowdown stages respectively? 1. 1.76 m/s^2, then 1.03 m/s^2 2. 3.27 m/s^2, then 5.59 m/s^2 3. 0.65 m/s^2, then 0.65 m/s^2 4. 5.59 m/s^2, then 3.27 m/s^2arrow_forward
- Plot a graph using the values given in the table of distance and time. Determine the moving average velocity during the first 5.0 seconds. Determine the moving average velocity during the time interval of 2.0 to 13.0 seconds. Determine the time if the velocity is zero. Determine the velocity for each given time: 3.0 s 6.5 s 11.0 sarrow_forwardA train is traveling down a straight track at 20 m/s when the engineer applies the brakes, resulting in an acceleration of −1.0 m/s2 as long as the train is in motion. How far does the train move during a 40-s time interval starting at the instant the brakes are applied?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
Speed Distance Time | Forces & Motion | Physics | FuseSchool; Author: FuseSchool - Global Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EGqpLug-sDk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY