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- True or False You cannot store a string in a variable of the char data type.arrow_forward1. [LO 1, LO 2, LO 3 & LO 4, Treasure Hunter Description You are in front of a cave that has treasures. The cave can be represented in a grid which has rows numbered from 1 to , and columns numbered from 1 to . For this problem, define (x,y ) as a tile that is in the the-x row and the y-row. There is a character in each tile, which indicates the type of that tile. Tiles can be floors, walls, or treasures which are represented respectively by the characters '.' (period), '#' (hashmark), and '*' (asterisk). You can go through the floor tiles and treasures, but you can't get past the wall tiles.Initially, you are in a tile (??, Sy). You want to visit all the treasure squares, and retrieve the treasure. When you visit a treasure tile, the treasure is instantly retrieved, and the tile turns into a floor.In a move, if you are on a tile (?,y), then you can move to the right tile above (?-1,y), right (?,y + 1), down (? + 1, ), and left (?, 1) of the current tile. The tile you visit must…arrow_forwardC++ Angle Calculator Write a program that asks the user for an angle, entered in radians. The program should then display the sine, cosine, and tangent of the angle. (Use sin, cos, and tan library functions to determine these values.) The output should be displayed in fixed-point notation, rounded to four decimal places of precision.arrow_forward
- Customized step counter Learning Objectives In this lab, you will Create a function to match the specifications Use floating-point value division Instructions A pedometer treats walking 2,000 steps as walking 1 mile. It assumes that one step is a bit over 18 inches (1 mile = 36630 inches, so the pedometers assume that one step should be 18.315 inches). Let's customize this calculation to account for the size of our stride. Write a program whose input is the number of steps and the length of the step in inches, and whose output is the miles walked. Output each floating-point value with two digits after the decimal point, which can be achieved as follows: print(f'{your_value:.2f}') Ex: If the input is: 5345 18.315 the output is: You walked 5345 steps which are about 2.67 miles. Your program must define and call the following function. The function should return the number of miles walked.def steps_to_miles(user_steps, step_length) # Define your function here if __name__…arrow_forwardAnagram words Write a C code that asks users to enter two words, one after the other and checks if these words are anagrams (permutations of the same letters). For instance, the words “smartest” and “mattress” are anagrams. Examplea Run 1: Please enter first word: lookplease enter the second word: coolSorry! “cool” and “look” are not anagrams. Run 2: Please enter first word: masters please enter the second word: smartes Yes! “masters” and “smartes” are anagrams. Hint: If you sort the two words that are anagrams, they will become identical! For instance, “smartest” and “masters” both sort to “aemrsstt” You can use all functions in <string.h> Sorting a string is exactly similar to sorting an array. You just need to know the length of the string and make sure you do not touch the terminating null.arrow_forward// LargeSmall.cpp - This program calculates the largest and smallest of three integer values. #include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { // This is the work done in the housekeeping() function // Declare and initialize variables here int largest; // Largest of the three values int smallest; // Smallest of the three values // Prompt the user to enter 3 integer values // Write assignment, add conditional statements here as appropriate // This is the work done in the endOfJob() function // Output largest and smallest number. cout << "The largest value is " << largest << endl; cout << "The smallest value is " << smallest << endl; return 0; }arrow_forward
- The following code intends to input a user’s first name, last name, and age.However, it has an error. Fix the code.string fullName;int age;cout << "Enter your first and last name." << endl;cin >> fullName;cout << "Enter your age." << endl;cin >> age;cout << "You are " << age << " years old, " << fullName << endl;arrow_forwardTime CalculatorWrite a program that asks the user to enter a number of seconds.-There are 60 seconds in a minute. If the number of seconds entered by the user is greater than or equal to 60, the program should display the number of minutes and leftover seconds in that many seconds.-There are 3,600 seconds in an hour. If the number of seconds entered by the user is greater than or equal to 3,600, the program should display the number of hours, minutes, and leftover seconds in that many seconds.-There are 86,400 seconds in a day. If the number of seconds entered by the user is greater than or equal to 86,400, the program should display the number of days, hours, minutes, and leftover seconds in that many seconds.arrow_forward// Airline.cpp - This program determines if an airline passenger is // eligible for a 25% discount. // Harvey Mark, ITSE 1329#include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; int main() { string passengerFirstName = ""; // Passenger's first name string passengerLastName = ""; // Passenger's last name int passengerAge = 0; // Passenger's age // This is the work done in the housekeeping() function cout << "Enter passenger's first name: "; cin >> passengerFirstName; cout << "Enter passenger's last name: "; cin >> passengerLastName; cout << "Enter passenger's age: "; cin >> passengerAge; // This is the work done in the detailLoop() function // Test to see if this customer is eligible for a 25% discount if(passengerAge <= 6) { cout << "You are eligable for a discount!\n"; } if(passengerAge >= 65) { cout << "You are eligable for a…arrow_forward
- // SuperMarket.cpp - This program creates a report that lists weekly hours worked // by employees of a supermarket. The report lists total hours for // each day of one week. // Input: Interactive // Output: Report. #include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; int main() { // Declare variables. const string HEAD1 = "WEEKLY HOURS WORKED"; const string DAY_FOOTER = " Day Total "; // Leading spaces in DAY_FOOTER are intentional. const string SENTINEL = "done"; // Named constant for sentinel value. double hoursWorked = 0; // Current record hours. string dayOfWeek; // Current record day of week. double hoursTotal = 0; // Hours total for a day. string prevDay = ""; // Previous day of week. bool notDone = true; // loop control // Print two blank lines. cout << endl << endl; //…arrow_forwardTrue or False: The String class’s replace method can replace individual characters, but cannot replace substrings.arrow_forwardNice Number Programming: Nice program ask user to enter three integers from keyboard (java console), the three integers represent left bound, right bound and arbitrary digit 'm', where left bound is less than right bound. Program should print all nice numbers in the given range that doesn't contain digit 'm'. The number is nice if its every digit is larger than the sum of digits which are on the right side of that digit. For example 741 is a nice number since 4> 1, and 7> 4+1. with digit m=2. Write a complete program in Java that Call only One method (niceNumbers method) that will print all nice numbers excluding a given digit 'm' that also entered by user?arrow_forward
- C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage LearningEBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781337671385Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT