C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337102087
Author: D. S. Malik
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Write just the function count(String s) and write it in JAVA
The goal is to rewrite the function, below, such that passes in a different list of parameters, particularly eliminating the need to pass low and high for each recursive call to binary_search.
defbinary_search(nums,low,high,item):
mid=(low+high)//2iflow>high:returnFalse #The item doesn't exist in the list!elifnums[mid]==item:returnTrue# The item exists in the list!elifitem<nums[mid]:returnbinary_search(nums,low,mid-1,item)else:returnbinary_search(nums,mid+1,high,item)
The new function should be prototyped below. The number of changes between the given version, and the one requested is not significant.
defbinary_search(nums,item):pass# Remove this and fill in with your code
Tip: If you consider that high and low are used to create a smaller version of our problem to be processed recursively, the version requested will do the same thing, just through a different, more Pythonic technique.
Below is a recursive version of binarySearch:int binarySearch(int nums[], int low, int high, int target){ if (low > high) return -1; int mid = (low + high)/2; if (target == nums[mid]) return mid; else if (target < nums[mid]) return binarySearch(nums, low, mid - 1, target); else return binarySearch(nums, mid + 1, high, target);}
Code Analysis ()If we change the first line of code in the function to be “if (low >= high) return -1;”, and we have an array defined as “int nums[] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10};”, answer the questions below if we called this function with “int index = binarySearch(nums, 0, nums.length - 1, 3);”For each iteration of binarySearch:1) What are the values of low, high, mid, and target variables?
Chapter 2 Solutions
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design
Ch. 2 - 1. Mark the following statements as true or...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 2 - Which of the following is not a reserved word in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4SACh. 2 - 5. Are the identifiers quizNo1 and quiznol the...Ch. 2 - 6. Evaluate the following expressions. (3,...Ch. 2 - If int x = 10;, int y = 7;, double z = 4.5;, and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8CPCh. 2 - 9. Suppose that x, y, z, and w are int variables....Ch. 2 - Prob. 10SA
Ch. 2 - Which of the following are valid C++ assignment...Ch. 2 - Write C++ statements that accomplish the...Ch. 2 - Write each of the following as a C++ expression....Ch. 2 - Prob. 14SACh. 2 - Suppose x, y, and z are int variables and wandt...Ch. 2 - 16. Suppose x, y, and z are int variables and x =...Ch. 2 - Suppose a and b are int variables, c is a double...Ch. 2 - 18. Write C++ statements that accomplish the...Ch. 2 - Which of the following are correct C++ statements?...Ch. 2 - Give meaningful identifiers for the following...Ch. 2 - 21. Write C++ statements to do the following....Ch. 2 - Prob. 22SACh. 2 - The following program has syntax errors. Correct...Ch. 2 - Prob. 24SACh. 2 - Prob. 25SACh. 2 - Preprocessor directives begin with which of the...Ch. 2 - 27. Write equivalent compound statements if...Ch. 2 - 28. Write the following compound statements as...Ch. 2 - 29. Suppose a, b, and c are int variables and a =...Ch. 2 - Suppose a, b, and sum are int variables and c is a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 31SACh. 2 - Prob. 32SACh. 2 - Prob. 33SACh. 2 - Prob. 34SACh. 2 - 1. Write a program that produces the following...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2PECh. 2 - Prob. 3PECh. 2 - 4. Repeat Programming Exercise 3 by declaring...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5PECh. 2 - Prob. 6PECh. 2 - 7. Write a program that prompts the user to input...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8PECh. 2 - 9. Write a program that prompts the user to enter...Ch. 2 - 10. Write a program that prompts the user to input...Ch. 2 - 11. Write a program that prompts the capacity, in...Ch. 2 - 12. Write a C++ program that prompts the user to...Ch. 2 - 13. To make a profit, a local store marks up the...Ch. 2 - 14. (Hard drive storage capacity) If you buy a 40...Ch. 2 - 15. Write a program to implement and test the...Ch. 2 - 16. A milk carton can hold 3.78 liters of milk....Ch. 2 - 17. Redo Programming Exercise 16 so that the user...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18PECh. 2 - 19. Write a program that prompts the user to input...Ch. 2 - 20. For each used car a salesperson sells, the...Ch. 2 - 21. Newton's law states that the force, , between...Ch. 2 - 22. One metric ton is approximately 2,205 pounds....Ch. 2 - 23. Cindy uses the services of a brokerage firm to...Ch. 2 - 24. A piece of wire is to be bent in the form of a...Ch. 2 - 25. Repeat Programming Exercise 24, but the wire...Ch. 2 - 26. A room has one door, two windows, and a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 27PECh. 2 - 28. In an elementary school, a mixture of equal...Ch. 2 - 29. A contractor orders, say, 30 cubic yards of...
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- Below is a recursive version of binarySearch:int binarySearch(int nums[], int low, int high, int target){ if (low > high) return -1; int mid = (low + high)/2; if (target == nums[mid]) return mid; else if (target < nums[mid]) return binarySearch(nums, low, mid - 1, target); else return binarySearch(nums, mid + 1, high, target);} Code Analysis ()If we change the first line of code in the function to be “if (low >= high) return -1;”, and we have an array defined as “int nums[] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10};”, answer the questions below if we called this function with “int index = binarySearch(nums, 0, nums.length - 1, 3);”For each iteration of binarySearch:3) If the base case(s) are false, which recursive function call will be made?arrow_forwardBelow is a recursive version of binarySearch:int binarySearch(int nums[], int low, int high, int target){ if (low > high) return -1; int mid = (low + high)/2; if (target == nums[mid]) return mid; else if (target < nums[mid]) return binarySearch(nums, low, mid - 1, target); else return binarySearch(nums, mid + 1, high, target);} Code Analysis ()If we change the first line of code in the function to be “if (low >= high) return -1;”, and we have an array defined as “int nums[] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10};”, answer the questions below if we called this function with “int index = binarySearch(nums, 0, nums.length - 1, 3);”For each iteration of binarySearch:2) Will a base case be true? If so, what value is being returnedarrow_forwardWrite a function (in MATLAB) with header [b] = myDec2Bin(d) where d is a positive integer in decimal and b is the binary representation of d. The output variable, b, should be a row vector of ones and zeros and the leading term must be a 1 unless the decimal input value is 0. Thank you! Test Cases: >> b = myDec2Bin(23) b = 1 0 1 1 1 >> b = myDec2Bin(38) b = 1 0 0 1 1 0arrow_forward
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