Concept explainers
1
Introduction: A journal is used to record financial transactions.It shows the debits and credits of each transaction.The process of recording transactions is called journalizing.After journalizing, the transactions are
The
1
Explanation of Solution
- Journal entries to record the transactions in September
S.no | Account title and Explanation | PR | Debit | Credit |
a | Cash | 101 | $60,000 | |
Office equipment | 163 | $25,000 | ||
H.V Capital | 301 | $85,000 | ||
Owners investment in business | ||||
b | Land | 172 | $40,000 | |
Building | 170 | $160,000 | ||
Cash | 101 | $30,000 | ||
Notes payable | 250 | $170,000 | ||
Record purchase of land and building for cash and note payable | ||||
c. | Office supplies | 108 | $2,000 | |
Accounts payable | 201 | $2,000 | ||
Purchase office supplies on credit | ||||
d. | Automobiles | 164 | $16,500 | |
HV Capital | 301 | $16,500 | ||
Record transfer of automobile to business | ||||
e. | Office equipment | 163 | $5,600 | |
Accounts payable | 201 | $5,600 | ||
Record purchase of office equipment on credit | ||||
f. | Salary expense | 601 | $1,800 | |
Cash | 101 | $1,800 | ||
Paid cash towards the salary expense | ||||
g. | Cash | 101 | $8,000 | |
Fee earned | 402 | $8,000 | ||
Received cash on service provided | ||||
h. | Utility Expense | 602 | $635 | |
Cash | 101 | $635 | ||
Record cash payment for utility expenses | ||||
i. | Accounts payable | 201 | $2,000 | |
Cash | 101 | $2,000 | ||
Record payment of cash to settle payable | ||||
j. | Office equipment | 163 | $20,300 | |
Cash | 101 | $20,300 | ||
Record purchase of office equipment for cash | ||||
k. | 106 | $6,250 | ||
Fees earned | 402 | $6,250 | ||
Record of fees earned on service provided | ||||
l. | Salary expense | 601 | $1,800 | |
Cash | 101 | $1,800 | ||
Record payment of salary to assistant | ||||
m. | Cash | 101 | $4,000 | |
Accounts receivable | 106 | $4,000 | ||
Received cash on partial settlement of receivables | ||||
n. | HV withdrawals | 302 | $2,800 | |
Cash | 101 | $2,800 | ||
Record withdrawal of cash by owner for personal use |
2
Introduction: A journal is used to record financial transactions. It shows the debits and credits of each transaction. The process of recording transactions is called journalizing. After journalizing, the transactions are posted into ledgers.
The given ledger accounts.
2
Explanation of Solution
Posting of journal entries in ledgers
Cash Account no 101
Date | PR | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance |
a. | HV Capital | $60,000 | $60,000 | ||
b. | Building | $30,000 | $30,000 | ||
f. | Salary expense | $1,800 | $28,200 | ||
g. | Fees earned | $8,000 | $36,200 | ||
h. | Utility expense | $635 | $35,565 | ||
i. | Accounts payable | $2,000 | $33,565 | ||
j. | Office equipment | $20,300 | $13,265 | ||
l. | Salary expense | $1,800 | $11,465 | ||
m. | Accounts receivable | $4,000 | $15,465 | ||
n. | HV withdrawals | $2,800 | $12,665 |
Accounts receivable Account no 106
Date | PR | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance |
k. | Fee earned | $6,250 | $6,250 | ||
m. | Cash | $4,000 | $2,250 |
Office supplies Account no 124
Date | PR | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance |
c. | Accounts payable | $2,000 | $2,000 |
Automobiles Account no 164
Date | PR | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance |
d. | HV Capital | $16,500 | $16,500 |
Building Account no 170
Date | PR | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance |
b. | $160,000 | $160,000 |
Land Account no 172
Date | PR | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance |
b. | $40,000 | $40,000 |
Office equipment Account no 163
Date | PR | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance |
a. | HV Capital | $25,000 | $25,000 | ||
e. | Accounts payable | $5,600 | $30,600 | ||
j. | Cash | $20,300 | $50,900 |
Accounts Payable Account no 201
Date | PR | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance |
c. | Office supplies | $2,000 | $2,000 | ||
e. | Office equipment | $5,600 | $7,600 | ||
i. | Cash | $2,000 | $5,600 |
Notes payable Account no 250
Date | PR | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance |
b. | $170,000 | $170,000 |
HV Capital Account no 301
Date | PR | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance |
a. | Cash | $60,000 | $60,000 | ||
Office equipment | $25,000 | $85,000 | |||
d. | Automobiles | $16,500 | $101,500 |
A.N Withdrawals Account no 302
Date | PR | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance |
n | Cash | $2,800 | $2,800 |
Fees earned Account no 402
Date | PR | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance |
g. | Cash | $8,000 | $8,000 | ||
k. | Accounts receivable | $6,250 | $14,250 |
Salary expense Account no 601
Date | PR | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance |
f. | Cash | $1,800 | $1,800 | ||
l. | Cash | $1,800 | $3,600 |
Utility expenses Account no 602
Date | PR | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance |
h. | Cash | $635 | $635 |
3
Introduction: A journal is used to record financial transactions. It shows the debits and credits of each transaction. The process of recording transactions is called journalizing. After journalizing, the transactions are posted into ledgers.
The
3
Answer to Problem 4PSA
Trial balance total is $291,350.
Explanation of Solution
HV Consulting
Trial balance
For the month ended September
Account title | Debit | Credit |
Cash | $12,665 | |
Accounts receivable | $2,250 | |
Office equipment | $50,900 | |
Office supplies | $2,000 | |
Building | $160,000 | |
Automobiles | $16,500 | |
Land | $40,000 | |
Accounts payable | $5,600 | |
Note payable | $170,000 | |
HV Capital | $101,500 | |
HV Withdrawals | $2,800 | |
Fees earned | $14,250 | |
Salary expense | $3,600 | |
Utility expenses | $635 | |
Total | $291,350 | $291,350 |
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Gen Combo Ll Financial Accounting Fundamentals; Connect Access Card
- Transactions; financial statements 2. Net income: 10,850 On April 1, 20Y8, Maria Adams established Custom Realty. Maria completed the following transactions during the month of April: a. Opened a business bank account with a deposit of 24,000 in exchange for common stock. b. Paid rent on office and equipment for the month, 3,600. c. Paid automobile expenses for month, 1,350, and miscellaneous expenses, 600. d. Purchased supplies on account, 1,200. e. Earned sales commissions, receiving cash, 19,800. f. Paid creditor on account, 750. g. Paid office salaries, 2,500. h. Paid dividends, 3,500. i. Determined that the cost of supplies on hand was 300; therefore, the cost of supplies used was 900. Instructions 1. Indicate the effect of each transaction and the balances after each transaction, using the following tabular headings: 2. Prepare an income statement for April, a statement of stockholders equity for April, and a balance sheet as of April 30.arrow_forwardJournal entries and trial balance Elite Realty acts as an agent in buying, selling, renting, and managing real estate. The unadjusted trial balance on March 31, 20Y3, follows: The following business transactions were completed by Elite Realty during April 20Y3: Apr. 1. Paid rent on office for month, 6,500. 2. Purchased office supplies on account, 2,300. 5. Paid insurance premiums, 6,000. 10. Received cash from clients on account, 52,300. 15. Purchased land for a future building site for 200,000, paying 30,000 in cash and giving a note payable for the remainder. 17. Paid creditors on account, 6,450. 20. Returned a portion of the office supplies purchased on April 2, receiving full credit for their cost, 325. 23. Paid advertising expense, 4,300. Enter the following transactions on Page 19 of the two-column journal: 27. Discovered an error in computing a commission; received cash from the salesperson for the overpayment, 2,500. 28. Paid automobile expense (including rental charges for an automobile), 1,500. 29. Paid miscellaneous expenses, 1,400. 30. Recorded revenue earned and billed to clients during the month, 57,000. 30. Paid salaries and commissions for the month, 11,900. 30. Paid dividends, 4,000. 30. Rented land purchased on April 15 to local merchants association for use as a parking lot in May and June, during a street rebuilding program; received advance payment of 10,000. Instructions 1. Record the April 1, 20Y3, balance of each account in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account, write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. 2. Journalize the transactions for April in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Journal entry explanations may be omitted. 3. Post to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance of the ledger as of April 30, 20Y3. 5. Assume that the April 30 transaction for salaries and commissions should have been 19,100. (a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4) balance? (b) Journalize the correcting entry. (c) Is this error a transposition or slide? The following business transactions were completed by Elite Realty during April 20Y3: Apr. 1. Paid rent on office for month, 6,500. 2. Purchased office supplies on account, 2,300. 5. Paid insurance premiums, 6,000. 10. Received cash from clients on account, 52,300. 15. Purchased land for a future building site for 200,000, paying 30,000 in cash and giving a note payable for the remainder. 17. Paid creditors on account, 6,450. 20. Returned a portion of the office supplies purchased on April 2, receiving full credit for their cost, 325. 23. Paid advertising expense, 4,300. Enter the following transactions on Page 19 of the two-column journal: 27. Discovered an error in computing a commission; received cash from the salesperson for the overpayment, 2,500. 28. Paid automobile expense (including rental charges for an automobile), 1,500. 29. Paid miscellaneous expenses, 1,400. 30. Recorded revenue earned and billed to clients during the month, 57,000. 30. Paid salaries and commissions for the month, 11,900. 30. Paid dividends, 4,000. 30. Rented land purchased on April 15 to local merchants association for use as a parking lot in May and June, during a street rebuilding program; received advance payment of 10,000. Instructions 1. Record the April 1, 20Y3, balance of each account in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account, write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. 2. Journalize the transactions for April in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Journal entry explanations may be omitted. 3. Post to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance of the ledger as of April 30, 20Y3. 5. Assume that the April 30 transaction for salaries and commissions should have been 19,100. (a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4) balance? (b) Journalize the correcting entry. (c) Is this error a transposition or slide?arrow_forwardComprehensive problem 1 Kelly Pitney began her consulting business, Kelly Consulting, on April 1, 2016. The accounting cycle for Kelly Consulting for April, including financial statements, was illustrated in this chapter. During May, Kelly Consulting entered into the following transactions: May 3. Received cash from clients as an advance payment for services to be provided and recorded it as unearned fees, 4,500. 5. Received cash from clients on account, 2,450. 9. Paid cash for a newspaper advertisement. 225. 13. Paid Office Station Co. for part of the debt incurred on April 5, 640. 15. Recorded services provided on account for the period May 1-15; 9,180. 16. Paid part-time receptionist for two weeks salary including the amount owed on April 30, 750. 17. Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned during the period May 1-16, 8,360. Record the following transactions on Page 6 of the journal: 20. Purchased supplies on account, 735. 21. Recorded services provided on account for the period May 16-20, 4,820. 25. Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period May 17-23, 7,900. 27. Received cash from clients on account, 9,520. 28. Paid part-time receptionist for two weeks salary, 750. 30. Paid telephone bill for May, 260. 31. Paid electricity bill for May, 810. 31. Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period May 26-31, 3,300. 31. Recorded services provided on account for the remainder of May, 2,650. 31. Paid dividends, 10,500. Instructions 1. The chart of accounts for Kelly Consulting is shown in Exhibit 9, and the post-closing trial balance as of April 30, 2016, is shown in Exhibit 17. For each account in the post-closing trial balance, enter the balance in the appropriate Balance column of a four-column account. Date the balances May 1, 2016, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize each of the May transactions in a two- column journal starting on Page 5 of the journal and using Kelly Consultings chart of accounts. (Do not insert the account numbers in the journal at this time.) 2. Post the journal to a ledger of four-column accounts. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete parts (5) and (6). a. Insurance expired during May is 275. b. Supplies on hand on May 31 are 715. c. Depreciation of office equipment for May is 330. d. Accrued receptionist salary on May 31 is 325. e. Rent expired during May is 1,600. f. Unearned fees on May 31 are 3,210. 5. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period spreadsheet and complete the spreadsheet. 6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 7 of the journal. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. Prepare an income statement, a retained earnings statement, and a balance sheet. 9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 8 of the journal. (Income Summary is account 34 in the chart of accounts.) Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.arrow_forward
- SERIES A PROBLEMS THE ACCOUNTING EQUATION Dr. John Salvaggi is a chiropractor. As of December 31, he owned the following property that related to his professional practice. REQUIRED 1. From the preceding information, compute the accounting elements and enter them in the accounting equation shown as follows. 2. During January, the assets increase by 8,540, and the liabilities increase by 3,360. Compute the resulting accounting equation. 3. During February, the assets decrease by 3,460, and the liabilities increase by 2,000. Compute the resulting accounting equation.arrow_forwardExercise 2-40 Transaction Analysis Amanda Webb opened a home health care business under the name Home Care Inc. During its first month of operations. the business had the following transactions: Issued common stock to Ms. Webb and other stockholders in exchange for $30,000 cash. Paid $18,500 cash for a parcel of land on which the business will eventually build an office building. Purchased supplies for $2350 on credit. Used the supplies purchased in Transaction c. Paid rent for the month on office space and equipment. $800 cash. Performed services for clients in exchange for $3,910 cash. Paid salaries for the month. $1,100. Paid $650 cash for advertising in the current month. Paid $1,900 on account for supplies purchased in Transaction c. Performed services for clients on credit in the amount of 51,050. Paid a $600 dividend to stockholders Required: Prepare an analysis of the effects of these transactions on the accounting equation of the business. Use the format below.arrow_forwardComprehensive Problem 1 8 Net income. 31,425 Kelly Pitney began her consulting business. Kelly Consulting, on April 1, 20Y8. The accounting cycle for Kelly Consulting for April, including financial statements, was illustrated in this chapter During May, Kelly Consulting entered into the following transactions: May 3.Received cash from clients as an advance payment for services to be provided and recorded it as unearned tree 4,500 5.Received cash from clients on account 2,450. 9.Paid cash for a newspaper advertisement 225. 13.Raid Office Station Co for part of the debt incurred on April , 640. 15.Recorded services provided on account for the period May 1-15, 9,180. 16 Paid part-time receptionist for two weeks salary including the amount owed on April 30, 750. 17.Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned during the period May 116, 8,360. Record the following transactions on Page 6 of the Journal 20.Purchased support on account 735. 21.Recorded services provided on account for the period May 1620. 4,820 25.Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period May 1723, 7,900 27.Received cash from clients on account 9,520. 28.Paid part-time receptionist for two weeks salary. 7S0. 30.Raid telephone bill for May. 260 31.Paid electricity bill for May, 810. 31.Recorded cash from cash clients tor lees earned for the period May 2031. 3,300. 31.Recorded services provided on account for the remainder of May, 2,650. 31.Paid dividends 10,500 Instructions 1.The chart of accounts foe Kelly Consulting is shown us Exhibit 9. and the post-closing trial balance as of April 30, 20Y8, is shown in Exhibit 17. for each account in the post-closing trial balance, enter the balance in the appropriate Balance column of a four-column account. Date the balances May 1. 20Y8. and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize each of the May transactions in a two-column journal starting cm Page of the journal and using Kelly Consultings chart of accounts. (Do not insert the account numbers in the journal at this time.) 2.Post the journal to a ledger of four-column accounts. 5.Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4.At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete parts (5) and (6). (a)Insurance expired during May is 275. (b)Supplies on hand on May II are 715. (c)Depreciation of office equipment for May is 330. (d)Accrued receptionist salary on May 31 is 325. (e)Rent expired during May is 1600. (f)Unearned fees on May 31 are 3,210 5.(Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period spreadsheet and complete the spreadsheet 6.Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 7 of the journal. 7.Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8.Prepare an income statement, a statement of stockholders equity, and a balance sheet. 9.Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 8 of the journal. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. 10.Prepare a post-closing trial balance.arrow_forward
- Kelly Pitney began her consulting business, Kelly Consulting, on April 1, 2016. The accounting cycle for Kelly Consulting for April, including financial statements, was illustrated in this chapter. During May, Kelly Consulting entered into the following transactions: May 3. Received cash from clients as an advance payment for services to be provided and recorded it as unearned fees, 4,500. 5. Received cash from clients on account, 2,450. 9. Paid cash for a newspaper advertisement, 225. 13. Paid Office Station Co. for part of the debt incurred on April 5, 640. 15. Recorded services provided on account for the period May 115, 9,180. 16. Paid part-time receptionist for two weeks' salary including the amount owed on April 30, 750. 17. Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned during the period May 116, 8,360. Record the following transactions on Page 6 of the journal: 20. Purchased supplies on account, 735. 21. Recorded services provided on account for the period May 1620, 4,820. 25. Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period May 1723, 7,900. 27. Received cash from clients on account, 9,520. 28. Paid part-time receptionist for two weeks' salary, 750. 30. Paid telephone bill for May, 260. 31. Paid electricity bill for May, 810. 31. Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period May 2631, 3,300. 31. Recorded services provided on account for the remainder of May, 2,650. 31. Kelly withdrew 10,500 for personal use. Instructions 1. The chart of accounts for Kelly Consulting is shown in Exhibit 9, and the post-closing trial balance as of April 30, 2016, is shown in Exhibit 17. For each account in the post-closing trial balance, enter the balance in the appropriate Balance column of a four-column account. Date the balances May 1, 2016, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize each of the May transactions in a two-column journal starting on Page 5 of the journal and using Kelly Consultings chart of accounts. (Do not insert the account numbers in the journal at this time.) 2. Post the journal to a ledger of four-column accounts. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete parts (5) and (6). a. Insurance expired during May is 275. b. Supplies on hand on May 31 are 715. c. Depreciation of office equipment for May is 330. d. Accrued receptionist salary on May 31 is 325. e. Rent expired during May is 1,600. f. Unearned fees on May 31 are 3,210. 5. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period spreadsheet and complete the spreadsheet. 6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 7 of the journal. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity, and a balance sheet. 9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 8 of the journal. (Income Summary is account #33 in the chart of accounts.) Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.arrow_forwardJournal entries and trial balance On October 1, 20Y4, Jay Pryor established an interior decorating business, Pioneer Designs. During the month, Jay completed the following transactions related to the business: Oct. 1. Jay transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business in exchange for common stock, 18,000. 4. Paid rent for period of October 4 to end of month, 3,000. 10. Purchased a used truck for 23,750, paying 3,750 cash and giving a note payable for the remainder. 13. Purchased equipment on account, 10,500. 14. Purchased supplies for cash, 2,100. Oct. 15. Paid annual premiums on property and casualty insurance, 3,600. 15. Received cash for job completed, 8,950. Enter the following transactions on Page 2 of the two-column journal: 21. Paid creditor a portion of the amount owed for equipment purchased on October 13, 2,000. 24. Recorded jobs completed on account and sent invoices to customers, 14,150. 26. Received an invoice for truck expenses, to be paid in November, 700. 27. Paid utilities expense, 2,240. 27. Paid miscellaneous expenses, 1,100. 29. Received cash from customers on account, 7,600. 30. Paid wages of employees, 4,800. 31. Paid dividends, 3,500. Instructions 1. Journalize each transaction in a two-column journal beginning on Page 1, referring to the following chart of accounts in selecting the accounts to be debited and credited. (Do not insert the account numbers in the journal at this time.) Journal entry explanations may be omitted. 11 Cash 12 Accounts Receivable 13 Supplies 14 Prepaid Insurance 16 Equipment 18 Truck 21 Notes Payable 22 Accounts Payable 31 Common Stock 33 Dividends 41 Fees Earned 51 Wages Expense 53 Rent Expense 54 Utilities Expense 55 Truck Expense 59 Miscellaneous Expense 2. Post the journal to a ledger of four-column accounts, inserting appropriate posting references as each item is posted. Extend the balances to the appropriate balance columns after each transaction is posted. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance for Pioneer Designs as of October 31, 20Y4. 4. Determine the excess of revenues over expenses for October. 5. Can you think of any reason why the amount determined in (4) might not be the net income for October?arrow_forwardJournal entries and trial balance Valley Realty acts as an agent in buying, selling, renting, and managing real estate. The unadjusted trial balance on July 31, 20Y8, follows: The following business transactions were completed by Valley Realty during August 20Y8: Aug. 1. Purchased office supplies on account, 3,150. 2. Paid rent on office for month, 7,200. 3. Received cash from clients on account, 83,900. 5. Paid insurance premiums, 12,000. 9. Returned a portion of the office supplies purchased on August 1, receiving full credit for their cost, 400. 17. Paid advertising expense, 8,000. 23. Paid creditors on account, 13,750. Enter the following transactions on Page 19 of the two-column journal: 29. Paid miscellaneous expenses, 1,700. 30. Paid automobile expense (including rental charges for an automobile), 2,500. 31. Discovered an error in computing a commission during July; received cash from the salesperson for the overpayment, 2,000. 31. Paid salaries and commissions for the month, 53,000. 31. Recorded revenue earned and billed to clients during the month, 183,500. 31. Purchased land for a future building site for 75,000, paying 7,500 in cash and giving a note payable for the remainder. 31. Paid dividends, 1,000. 31. Rented land purchased on August 31 to a local university for use as a parking lot during football season (September, October, and November); received advance payment of 5,000. Instructions 1. Record the August 1 balance of each account in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account, write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. 2. Journalize the transactions for August in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Journal entry explanations may be omitted. 3. Post to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance of the ledger as of August 31, 20Y8. 5. Assume that the August 31 transaction for dividends should have been 10,000. (a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4) balance? (b) Journalize the correcting entry. (c) Is this error a transposition or slide?arrow_forward
- Problem 2-56A Analyzing Transactions Luis Madero, after working for several years with a large public accounting firm decided to open his own accounting service. The business is operated as a corporation under the name Madero Accounting Services. The following captions and amounts summarize Maderos balance sheet at July 31, 2019. The following events occurred during August 2019. Issued common stock to Ms. Garriz in exchange for $15,000 cash. Paid $850 for first months rent on office space. Purchased supplies of $2,250 on credit. Borrowed $8,000 from the bank. Paid $1,080 on account for supplies purchased earlier on credit. Paid secretarys salary for August of $2,150. Performed amounting services for clients who paid cash upon completion of the service in the total amount of $4,700. Used $3,180 of the supplies on hand. Perfumed accounting services for clients on credit in the total amount of $1,920. Purchased $500 in supplies for cash. Collected $1,290 cash from clients for whom services were performed on credit. Paid $1,000 dividend to stockholders. Required: Record the effects of the transactions listed above on the accounting equation. Use the format given in the problem, starting with the totals at July 31, 20l9. Prepare the trial balance at August 31, 2019.arrow_forwardTransactions; financial statements DLite Dry Cleaners is owned and operated by Joel Palk. A building and equipment are currently being rented, pending expansion to new facilities. The actual work of dry cleaning is done by another company at wholesale rates. The assets, liabilities, and common stock of the business on July 1, 2018, are as follows: Cash, 45,000; Accounts Receivable, 93,000; Supplies, 7,000; Land, 75,000; Accounts Payable, 40,000; Common Stock, 60,000. Business transactions during July are summarized as follows: A. Joel Palk invested additional cash in exchange for common stock with a deposit of 35,000 in the business bank account. B. Paid 50,000 for the purchase of land adjacent to land currently owned by D'Lite Dry Cleaners as a future building site. C. Received cash from customers for dry cleaning revenue, 32,125. D. Paid rent for the month, 6,000. E. Purchased supplies on account, 2,500. F. Paid creditors on account, 22,800. G. Charged customers for dry cleaning revenue on account, 84,750. H. Received monthly invoice for dry cleaning expense for July (to be paid on August 10), 29,500. I. Paid the following: wages expense, 7,500; truck expense, 2,500; utilities expense, 1,300; miscellaneous expense, 2,700. J. Received cash from customers on account 88,000. K. Determined that the cost of supplies on hand was 5,900; therefore, the cost of supplies used during the month was 3,600. L. Paid dividends, 12,000. Instructions 1.Determine the amount of retained earnings as of July 1, 2018. 2.State the assets, liabilities, and stockholders equity as of July 1 in equation form similar to that shown in this chapter. In tabular form below the equation, indicate increases and decreases resulting from each transaction and the new balances after each transaction. 3.Prepare an income statement for July, a retained earnings statement for July, and a balance sheet as of July 31. 4.(Optional) Prepare a statement of cash flows for July.arrow_forward
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage LearningCorporate Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305653535Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege Accounting, Chapters 1-27AccountingISBN:9781337794756Author:HEINTZ, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Financial & Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781285866307Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage LearningAccounting (Text Only)AccountingISBN:9781285743615Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning