Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 4SCQ
What are the similarities between a consumer’s budget constraint and society’s production possibilities frontier, not just graphically but analytically?
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What is the difference between the Budget Constraint and Production Possibilities Frontier? How do you calculate the Opportunity Cost under each one?
An economy will be operating on a point inside of its production possibilities frontier if there is inefficiency in resource allocations.what is meant by inefficiency ?you may find it helpful to use an example in your answer.
What is the axiom of consumer choice that implies that consumers spend all their income in order to maximize utility? and Explain the main assumption behind a concave production possibilities frontier
Chapter 2 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 2 - Suppose Alphonsos town raised the price of bus...Ch. 2 - Return to the example in Figure 2.4. Suppose there...Ch. 2 - Could a nation be producing in a way that is...Ch. 2 - What are the similarities between a consumers...Ch. 2 - Individuals may not act in the rational,...Ch. 2 - Would an op-ed piece in a newspaper urging the...Ch. 2 - Would a research study on the effects of soft...Ch. 2 - Explain why scarcity leads to tradeoffs.Ch. 2 - Explain why individuals make Choices that are...Ch. 2 - What is comparative advantage?
Ch. 2 - What does a production possibilities frontier...Ch. 2 - Why is a production possibilities frontier...Ch. 2 - Explain why societies cannot make a choice above...Ch. 2 - What are diminishing marginal returns?Ch. 2 - What is productive efficiency? Allocative...Ch. 2 - What is the difference between a positive and a...Ch. 2 - Is the economic model of decision-making intended...Ch. 2 - What are four responses to the claim that people...Ch. 2 - Suppose Alphonsos town raises the price of bus...Ch. 2 - During the Second World War, Germanys factories...Ch. 2 - It is clear that productive inefficiency is a...Ch. 2 - What assumptions about the economy must he true...Ch. 2 - Do economists have any particular expertise at...Ch. 2 - If the price of a magazine is 4 each, what is the...Ch. 2 - If the price of a pie is 12, what is the maximum...Ch. 2 - Draw Maries budget constraint with pies on the...Ch. 2 - What is Maries opportunity cost of purchasing a...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Consider a simple economy which produces two goods; pizzas and tractors. Using the production possibilities boundary and graphs for the pizza and tractor market show and explain how the precise allocatively and productively efficient point on the production possibilities boundary can be determined. Please draw a graph to show, not just write step by step.arrow_forwardWhy is it inefficient for an economy to be inside the production possibilities frontier?arrow_forwardWhat is Production Possibility Frontier? Draw and explain a production possibilities frontier for an economy that produces milk and cookies. What happens to this frontier if disease kills half of the economy’s cow population?arrow_forward
- The production possibilities frontier curve illustrates that a. an economy's capacity to produce is unrelated to its population. b. if all the resources of an economy are being used efficiently, more of one good can be produced only if more of another good is produced. c. an economy will automatically move toward a point at which all of its resources are being used inefficiently. d. if all the resources of an economy are being used efficiently, more of one good can be produced only if less of another good is produced.arrow_forwardWhat should I assume when I am asked to make a Production Possibilities Curve?arrow_forwardEfficiency in the production possibilities model Suppose the fictional country of Shenandoah produces only two goods: millet and handbags. The following graph plots Shenandoah's current production possibilities frontier, and includes six different output combinations given by black points (plus symbols) labeled A to F. Complete the following table by indicating whether each point represents output combinations that are inefficient, efficient, or unattainable. Check all that apply. Point Inefficient Efficient Unattainable A B C D E Farrow_forward
- Which of the following is true of an economy’s production possibilities curve? a. It shows the combinations of any two resources that can be used to produce an efficient level of output. b. It shows the alternative combinations of goods that can be produced by fully employing scarce resources. c. It must be a straight line when all resources are fully employed. d. It is bowed in (convex to the origin) because of changing levels of technology. e. It is bowed out (concave to the origin) when marginal opportunity costs are constant.arrow_forwardWhat is a production possibilities frontier? How can we show efficiency on a productions possibilities frontier? How can we show inefficiency? What causes a production possibilities frontier to shift outward?arrow_forward
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