Study Guide For The Physical Universe
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781259683466
Author: Konrad B Krauskopf, Arthur Beiser
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 58E
A person in an elevator suspends a 1-kg mass from a spring balance. What is the nature of the elevator’s motion when the balance reads 9.0 N? 9.8 N? 10.0 N?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 2 Solutions
Study Guide For The Physical Universe
Ch. 2 - Which of the following quantities is not a vector...Ch. 2 - Which of the following statements is incorrect? a....Ch. 2 - A box suspended by a rope is pulled to one side by...Ch. 2 - The sum of two vectors is a minimum when the angle...Ch. 2 - In which of the following examples is the motion...Ch. 2 - Two objects have the same size and shape but one...Ch. 2 - The acceleration of a stone thrown upward is a....Ch. 2 - You are riding a bicycle at constant speed when...Ch. 2 - When an object is accelerated, a. its direction...Ch. 2 - If we know the magnitude and direction of the net...
Ch. 2 - The weight of an object a. is the quantity of...Ch. 2 - Compared with her mass and weight on the earth, an...Ch. 2 - The earth and the moon exert equal and opposite...Ch. 2 - A car that is towing a trailer is accelerating on...Ch. 2 - When a boy pulls a cart, the force that causes him...Ch. 2 - In order to cause something to move in a circular...Ch. 2 - An object is moving in a circle with a constant...Ch. 2 - A car rounds a curve on a level road. The...Ch. 2 - The centripetal force that keeps the earth in its...Ch. 2 - The gravitational force with which the earth...Ch. 2 - The speed needed to put a satellite in orbit does...Ch. 2 - An astronaut inside an orbiting satellite feels...Ch. 2 - A bicycle travels 12 km in 40 min. Its average...Ch. 2 - Which one or more of the following sets of...Ch. 2 - An airplane whose airspeed is 200 km/h is flying...Ch. 2 - A ship travels 200 km to the south and then 400 km...Ch. 2 - How long does a car whose acceleration is 2 m/s2...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown upward at a speed of 12 m/s. It...Ch. 2 - A car that starts from rest has a constant...Ch. 2 - A car traveling at 10 m/s begins to be accelerated...Ch. 2 - A car with its brakes applied has an acceleration...Ch. 2 - The distance the car in Multiple Choice 31 travels...Ch. 2 - A bottle falls from a blimp whose altitude is 1200...Ch. 2 - When a net force of 1 N acts on a 1-kg body, the...Ch. 2 - When a net force of 1 N acts on a 1-N body, the...Ch. 2 - A car whose mass is 1600 kg (including the driver)...Ch. 2 - A 300-g ball is struck with a bat with a force of...Ch. 2 - A bicycle and its rider together have a mass of 80...Ch. 2 - The weight of 400 g of onions is a. 0.041 N b. 0.4...Ch. 2 - A salami weighs 3 lb. Its mass is a. 0.31 kg b....Ch. 2 - An upward force of 600 N acts on a 50-kg...Ch. 2 - The upward force the rope of a hoist must exert to...Ch. 2 - The radius of the circle in which an object is...Ch. 2 - A car rounds a curve at 20 km/h. If it rounds the...Ch. 2 - A 1200-kg car whose speed is 6 m/s rounds a turn...Ch. 2 - If the earth were 3 times as far from the sun as...Ch. 2 - A woman whose mass is 60 kg on the earths surface...Ch. 2 - A man whose weight is 800 N on the earths surface...Ch. 2 - A woman standing before a cliff claps her hands,...Ch. 2 - The starter of a race stands at one end of a line...Ch. 2 - In 1977 Steve Weldon ate 91 m of spaghetti in 29...Ch. 2 - A snake is slithering toward you at 1.5 m/s. If...Ch. 2 - A woman jogs for 2 km at 8 km/h and then walks for...Ch. 2 - Three forces, each of 10 lb, act on the same...Ch. 2 - Is it correct to say that scalar quantities are...Ch. 2 - A man is rowing at 8 km/h in a river 1.5 km wide...Ch. 2 - A woman walks 70 m to an elevator and then rises...Ch. 2 - Two tugboats are towing a ship. Each exerts a...Ch. 2 - Can a rapidly moving object have the same...Ch. 2 - The acceleration of a certain moving object is...Ch. 2 - A car whose acceleration is constant reaches a...Ch. 2 - The brakes of a car are applied to give it an...Ch. 2 - A car starts from rest and reaches a speed of 40...Ch. 2 - The brakes of a car moving at 14 m/s are applied,...Ch. 2 - A car is moving at 10 m/s when it begins to be...Ch. 2 - The driver of a train moving at 20 m/s applies the...Ch. 2 - A car starts from rest and covers 400 m (very...Ch. 2 - Is it true that something dropped from rest falls...Ch. 2 - A rifle is aimed directly at a squirrel in a tree....Ch. 2 - The acceleration of gravity on the surface of...Ch. 2 - When a football is thrown, it follows a curved...Ch. 2 - A crate is dropped from an airplane flying...Ch. 2 - A stone is thrown horizontally from a cliff and...Ch. 2 - (a) Imagine that Charlotte drops a ball from a...Ch. 2 - A person in a stationary elevator drops a coin and...Ch. 2 - How fast must a ball be thrown upward to reach a...Ch. 2 - A person dives off the edge of a cliff 33 m above...Ch. 2 - A ball dropped from the roof of a building takes 4...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown downward at 12 m/s. What is its...Ch. 2 - When will a stone thrown vertically upward at 9.8...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown upward from the edge of a cliff...Ch. 2 - The air resistance experienced by a falling object...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown vertically upward with an initial...Ch. 2 - A rifle is aimed directly at the bulls-eye of a...Ch. 2 - An airplane is in level flight at a speed of 100...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown horizontally from the roof of a...Ch. 2 - A bullet is fired horizontally from a rifle at 200...Ch. 2 - An airplane whose speed is 60 m/s is flying at an...Ch. 2 - A person at the masthead of a sailboat moving at...Ch. 2 - Compare the tension in the coupling between the...Ch. 2 - In accelerating from a standing start to a speed...Ch. 2 - A 12,000-kg airplane launched by a catapult from...Ch. 2 - The brakes of a 1200-kg car exert a force of 4 kN....Ch. 2 - A force of 20 N gives an object an acceleration of...Ch. 2 - A bicycle and its rider together have a mass of 80...Ch. 2 - A 430-g soccer ball at rest on the ground is...Ch. 2 - A car and driver with a total mass of 1600 kg has...Ch. 2 - Before picking up the passengers, the driver of...Ch. 2 - Consider the statement: Sara weighs 55 kg. What is...Ch. 2 - When a force equal to its weight is applied to an...Ch. 2 - A person weighs 85 N on the surface of the moon...Ch. 2 - A mass of 8 kg and another of 12 kg are suspended...Ch. 2 - An 80-kg man slides down a rope at constant speed....Ch. 2 - How much force is needed to give a 5-kg box an...Ch. 2 - A parachutist whose total mass is 100 kg is...Ch. 2 - A person in an elevator suspends a 1-kg mass from...Ch. 2 - A person stands on a scale in an elevator. When...Ch. 2 - A 60-kg person stands on a scale in an elevator....Ch. 2 - Since the opposite forces of the third law of...Ch. 2 - What is the relationship, if any, between the...Ch. 2 - A book rests on a table. (a) What is the reaction...Ch. 2 - A car with its engine running and in forward gear...Ch. 2 - An engineer designs a propeller-driven spacecraft....Ch. 2 - Two children wish to break a string. Are they more...Ch. 2 - When a 5-kg rifle is fired, the 9-g bullet is...Ch. 2 - Where should you stand on the earths surface to...Ch. 2 - Under what circumstances, if any, can something...Ch. 2 - A person swings an iron ball in a vertical circle...Ch. 2 - A car makes a clockwise turn on a level road at...Ch. 2 - When you whirl a ball at the end of a string, the...Ch. 2 - A 40-kg crate is lying on the flat floor of a...Ch. 2 - The greatest force a level road can exert on the...Ch. 2 - Find the minimum radius at which an airplane...Ch. 2 - Some people believe that aliens from elsewhere in...Ch. 2 - The 200-g head of a golf club moves at 40 m/s in a...Ch. 2 - An airplane flying at a constant speed of 160 m/s...Ch. 2 - A track team on the moon could set new records for...Ch. 2 - If the moon were half as far from the earth as it...Ch. 2 - Compare the weight and mass of an object at the...Ch. 2 - A hole is bored to the center of the earth and a...Ch. 2 - Is the suns gravitational pull on the earth the...Ch. 2 - The centripetal force that keeps the moon in its...Ch. 2 - According to Keplers second law, the earth travels...Ch. 2 - A 2-kg mass is 1 m away from a 5-kg mass. What is...Ch. 2 - A dishonest grocer installs a 100-kg lead block...Ch. 2 - A bull and a cow elephant, each of mass 2000 kg,...Ch. 2 - An airplane makes a vertical circle in which it is...Ch. 2 - Two satellites are launched from Cape Canaveral...Ch. 2 - Is an astronaut in an orbiting spacecraft actually...Ch. 2 - With the help of the data in Table 17-1, find the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A large crate of mass m is placed on the flatbed of a truck but not tied down. As the truck accelerates forward with acceleration a, the crate remains at rest relative to the truck. What force causes the crate to accelerate? (a) the normal force (b) the gravitational force (c) the friction force (d) the ma force exerted by the crate (e) No force is required.arrow_forwardA large crate of mass m is placed on the back of a truck but not tied down. As the truck accelerates forward with an acceleration a, the crate remains at rest relative to the truck. What force causes the crate to accelerate forward? (a) the normal force (b) the force of gravity (c) the force of friction between the crate and the floor of the truck (d) the ma force (e) none of thesearrow_forwardA ball is falling toward the ground. Which of the following statements are false? (a) The force that the ball exerts on Earth is equal in magnitude to the force that Earth exerts on the ball, (b) The ball undergoes the same acceleration as Earth. (c) The magnitude of the force the Earth exerts on the ball is greater than the magnitude of the force the ball exerts on the Earth.arrow_forward
- A heavy chandelier with mass 125 kg is hung by chains in equilibrium from the ceiling of a concert hall as shown in Figure P5.77, with 1 = 37.0 and 2 = 64.0. Assuming the chains are massless, what are the tensions FT1, FT2, and FT3 in the three chains? FIGURE P5.77arrow_forwardThe helicopter view in Figure P1.70 shows two people pulling on a stubborn mule. Find (a) the single force that is equivalent to the two forces shown and (b) the force a third person would have to exert on the mule to make the net force equal to zero. The forces are measured in units of newtons (N). Figure P1.70arrow_forwardThe systems shown in Figure P4.58 are in equilibrium. If the spring scales are calibrated in newtons, what do they read? Ignore the masses of the pulleys and strings and assume the pulleys and the incline in Figure P4.58d are frictionless. Figure P4.58arrow_forward
- The systems shown in Figure P4.22 are in equilibrium. If the spring scales are calibrated in newtons, what do they read? Ignore the masses of the pulleys and strings and assume the pulleys and the incline in Figure P4.22d are frictionless. Figure P4.22arrow_forwardA car accelerates down a hill (Fig. P4.57), going from rest to 30.0 m/s in 6.00 s. A toy inside the car hangs by a string from the cars ceiling. The ball in the figure represents the toy, of mass 0.100 kg. The acceleration is such that the string remains perpendicular to the ceiling. Determine (a) the angle and (b) the tension in the string. Figure P4.57arrow_forwardThe helicopter view in Fig. P3.15 shows two people pulling on a stubborn mule. The person on the right pulls with a force F1 of magnitude 120 X and direction of 1 = 60.0. The person on the left pulls with a force F2 of magnitude 80.0 N and direction of 2 = 75.0. Find (a) the single force that is equivalent to the two forces shown and (b) the force that a third person would have to exert on the mule to make the resultant force equal to zero. The forces are measured in units of newtons (symbolized N). Figure P3.15arrow_forward
- A certain orthodontist uses a wire brace to align a patients crooked tooth as in Figure P4.88. The tension in the wire is adjusted to have a magnitude of 18.0 N. Find the magnitude of the net force exerted by the wire on the crooked tooth. Figure P4.38arrow_forwardThe manager of a department store is pushing horizontally with a force of magnitude 200 N on a box of shirts. The box is sliding across the horizontal floor with a forward acceleration. Nothing else touches the box. What must be true about the magnitude of the force of kinetic friction acting on the box (choose one)? (a) It is greater than 200 N. (b) It is less than 200 N. (c) It is equal to 200 N. (d) None of those statements is necessarily true.arrow_forwardA crate remains stationary after it has been placed on a ramp inclined at an angle with the horizontal. Which of the following statements must be true about the magnitude of the frictional force that acts on the crate? (a) It is larger than the weight of the crate. (b) It is at least equal to the weight of the crate. (c) It is equal to sn. (d) It is greater than the component of the gravitational force acting down the ramp. (e) It is equal to the component of the gravitational force acting down the ramp.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-HillPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Newton's First Law of Motion: Mass and Inertia; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1XSyyjcEHo0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY