HUM BIOL CONCPTS&CURR
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781323476734
Author: Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 7TY
A monosaccharide is to a polysaccharide as an amino acid is to a ______.
a.
b. carbohydrate
c. protein
d.
e. triglyceride
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Cellulose is a
carbohydrate B. protein C. a monosaccharide D. a nucleic acid
both A. and C.
DNA and RNA are polymers consisting of monomers called
a) amino acids b) disaccharides c) lipids d) nucleotides e) polysaccharides
In your own words, describe the relationship between nucleic acids, proteins, and carbohydrates.
Chapter 2 Solutions
HUM BIOL CONCPTS&CURR
Ch. 2 -
1. Who do you think should be responsible for...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2QCCh. 2 - Describe the electrical charges and relative...Ch. 2 -
2. Explain why two atoms of hydrogen tend to...Ch. 2 -
3. Explain why polar and charged molecules tend...Ch. 2 - How is a covalent bond different from an ionic...Ch. 2 - Compare and contrast potential energy and kinetic...Ch. 2 - Distinguish between saturated and unsaturated...Ch. 2 - Describe the process known as dehydration...Ch. 2 - Explain why proteins come in an almost unlimited...
Ch. 2 -
9. Discuss the importance of enzymes in living...Ch. 2 -
10. Describe the role of ATP in energy transfer...Ch. 2 - If a molecule of starch is repeatedly hydrolyzed,...Ch. 2 - Which of these molecules would be described as...Ch. 2 -
3. _______bonds form between the oxygen and...Ch. 2 - 13C and 14C are ______ of carbon. a. isotopes b....Ch. 2 - Which of the following substances has the lowest...Ch. 2 - When sugar is dissolved in water, sugar is the...Ch. 2 - A monosaccharide is to a polysaccharide as an...Ch. 2 -
8. Which of these bonds is the easiest to...Ch. 2 -
9. The primary structure of a protein is...Ch. 2 -
10. DNA ultimately contains the instructions for...Ch. 2 - If one strand of DNA has the sequence...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is true regarding the...Ch. 2 -
13. Which of the following is true regarding...Ch. 2 - Synthesis of proteins requires the input of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 15TYCh. 2 - Prob. 1AWKCh. 2 - Prob. 2AWKCh. 2 - Many people use cholesterol-lowering drugs to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4AWKCh. 2 -
5. Coca-Cola is a very acidic drink; its pH is...
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- Cellulose and starch are examples of______. a. monosaccharides b. disaccharides c. lipids d. polysaccharidesarrow_forward_______ are to protein as ______ are to nucleic acids. a. Sugars; lipids c. Amino acids; hydrogen bonds b. Sugars; proteins d. Amino acids; nucleotidesarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about proteins is FALSE? a They can be hydrophobic, hydrophilic, or both. b They are composed of amino acids. c Their primary function is energy storage. d They have multiple levels of structural organization.arrow_forward
- _______are to proteins as are to nucleic acids. a. Sugars; lipids c. Amino acids; hydrogen bonds b. Sugars; proteins d. Amino acids; nucleotidesarrow_forwardThe monomer unit of polysaccharides such as starch and cellulose is a. fructose c. ribose b. glucose d. lactosearrow_forwardThe _____ A. Nucleic acid B. Protein C. Carbohydrate D. Lipid DNA is made up of monomers called _____? A. Amino acids B. Nucleotides C. Monosaccharidesarrow_forward
- _________________ are the building blocks of proteins. a. Nucleic Acids b. Amino Acids c. Hydrochloric Acids d. Ribonucleic Acidsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is incorrect regarding nucleotides?a. They contain a sugar, a nitrogen-containing base, and aphosphate group.b. They are the monomers of fats and polysaccharides.c. They join together by alternating covalent bonds between thesugars and phosphate groups.d. They are present in both DNA and RNAarrow_forwardThe carbon-to-nitrogen bond that joins amino acids together is called a.a glycosidic bond. b.a peptide bond. c.a hydrogen bond. d.a double bond.arrow_forward
- Why are carbohydrates called "carbohydrates"? a. Apparently, carbohydrates contain water molecules. b. The composition (rather than the actual structure) of a carbohydrate seems to suggest that the molecule contains water molecules. c. carbohydrates are made from C and water. d. none of the abovearrow_forwardHow many amino acids and peptide bonds does a tetrapeptide have? A) four amino acids and three peptide bonds B) four amino acids and four peptide bonds C) three amino acids and four peptide bonds D) four amino acids and two peptide bondsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the characteristic that is common to all lipids?* A. They are made up of lots of double bonds B. They are acidic when mixed with water C. They are insoluble in water D. They do not have high energy contentarrow_forward
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