Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976444
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 8PCE
Predict/Explain You drive your car in a straight line at 15 m/s for 10 minutes, then at 25 m/s for another 10 minutes. (a) Is your average speed for the entire trip greater than, less than, or equal to 20 m/s? (b) Choose the best explanation from among the following:
- I. More time is required to drive at 15 m/s than at 25 m/s.
- II. Less distance is covered at 25 m/s than at 15 m/s.
- III. Equal time is spent at 15 m/s and 25 m/s.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A lion is napping in the shade as a zebra saunters by at steady 48.2 km/h. Feeling the desire for dinner the lion accelerates at 4.43m/s2 for 5.50 seconds.
How far does the lion travel during this 5.50 second period of acceleration? How far does the zebra travel during the same time interval?
Graph the acceleration vs. time of the lion and the zebra for the entire scenario. Label the axis and any major points.
You drive your car in a straight line at15 m>s for 10 minutes, then at 25 m>s for another 10 minutes.(a) Is your average speed for the entire trip greater than, less than,or equal to 20 m>s? (b) Choose the best explanation from amongthe following:I. More time is required to drive at 15 m>s than at 25 m>s.II. Less distance is covered at 25 m>s than at 15 m>s.III. Equal time is spent at 15 m>s and 25 m>s.
You drive your car in a straight line at15 m>s for 10 kilometers, then at 25 m>s for another 10 kilometers.(a) Is your average speed for the entire trip greater than, less than,or equal to 20 m>s? (b) Choose the best explanation from amongthe following:I. More time is spent at 15 m>s than at 25 m>s.II. The average of 15 m>s and 25 m>s is 20 m>s.III. Less time is spent at 15 m>s than at 25 m>s
Chapter 2 Solutions
Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 2.1 - For each of the following questions, give an...Ch. 2.2 - The position of an object as a function of time is...Ch. 2.3 - Figure 2-10 shows the position-versus-time graph...Ch. 2.4 - At a certain time, object 1 has an initial...Ch. 2.5 - The equation of motion for an object moving with...Ch. 2.6 - A submerged alligator swims directly toward two...Ch. 2.7 - On a distant, airless planet, an astronaut drops a...Ch. 2 - You take your dog on a walk to a nearby park. On...Ch. 2 - Does an odometer in a car measure distance or...Ch. 2 - An astronaut orbits Earth in the space shuttle. In...
Ch. 2 - After a tennis match the players dash to the net...Ch. 2 - Does a speedometer measure speed or velocity?...Ch. 2 - Is it possible for a car to circle a racetrack...Ch. 2 - For what kinds of motion are the instantaneous and...Ch. 2 - Assume that the brakes in your car create a...Ch. 2 - The velocity of an object is zero at a given...Ch. 2 - If the velocity of an object is nonzero, can its...Ch. 2 - Is it possible for an object to have zero average...Ch. 2 - A batter hits a pop fly straight up. (a) Is the...Ch. 2 - A person on a trampoline bounces straight upward...Ch. 2 - A volcano shoots a lava bomb straight upward. Does...Ch. 2 - Referring to Figure 2-27, you walk from your home...Ch. 2 - In Figure 2-27, you walk from the park to your...Ch. 2 - The two tennis players shown in Figure 2-28 walk...Ch. 2 - The golfer in Figure 2-29 sinks the ball in two...Ch. 2 - A jogger runs on the track shown in Figure 2-30....Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate A child rides a pony on a...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain You drive your car in a straight...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain You drive your car in a straight...Ch. 2 - Usain Bolt of Jamaica set a world record in 2009...Ch. 2 - BIO Kangaroos have been clocked at speeds of 65...Ch. 2 - Rubber Ducks A severe storm on January 10, 1992,...Ch. 2 - Radio waves travel at the speed of light,...Ch. 2 - It was a dark and stormy night, when suddenly you...Ch. 2 - BIO Nerve Impulses The human nervous system can...Ch. 2 - A finch rides on the back of a Galapagos tortoise,...Ch. 2 - You jog at 9.1 km/h for 5.0 km, then you jump into...Ch. 2 - A dog runs back and forth between its two owners,...Ch. 2 - BIO Predict/Calculate Blood flows through a major...Ch. 2 - BIO Predict/Calculate Blood flows through a major...Ch. 2 - In heavy rush-hour traffic you drive in a straight...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate An expectant father paces back...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle as a function of time...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle as a function of time...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate A tennis player moves back and...Ch. 2 - On your wedding day you leave for the church 30.0...Ch. 2 - The position-versus-time plot of a boat...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle as a function of time...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle as a function of time...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain On two occasions you accelerate...Ch. 2 - A 747 airliner reaches its takeoff speed of156...Ch. 2 - At the starting gun, a runner accelerates at1.9...Ch. 2 - A jet makes a landing traveling due east with a...Ch. 2 - A car is traveling due north at 23.6 m/s. Find the...Ch. 2 - A motorcycle moves according to the...Ch. 2 - A person on horseback moves according to the...Ch. 2 - Running with an initial velocity of +9.2 m/s, a...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate Assume that the brakes in your...Ch. 2 - As a train accelerates away from a station, it...Ch. 2 - A particle has an acceleration of +6.24 m/s2 for...Ch. 2 - Landing with a speed of 71.4 m/s, and traveling...Ch. 2 - When you see a traffic light turn red, you apply...Ch. 2 - A ball is released at the point x = 2 m on an...Ch. 2 - Starting from rest, a boat increases its speed to...Ch. 2 - The position of a car as a function of time is...Ch. 2 - The position of a ball as a function of time is...Ch. 2 - BIO A cheetah can accelerate from rest to 25 0 m/s...Ch. 2 - A sled slides from rest down an icy slope....Ch. 2 - A child slides down a hill on a toboggan with an...Ch. 2 - The Detonator On a ride called the Detonator at...Ch. 2 - Jules Verne In his novel From the Earth to the...Ch. 2 - BIO Bacterial Motion Approximately 0.1% of the...Ch. 2 - Two cars drive on a straight highway. At time t =...Ch. 2 - A Meteorite Strikes On October 9, 1992, a 27-pound...Ch. 2 - A rocket blasts off and moves straight upward from...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate You are driving through town at...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate You are driving through town at...Ch. 2 - BIO Predict/Calculate A Tongues Acceleration When...Ch. 2 - BIO Surviving a Large Deceleration On July 13,...Ch. 2 - A boat is cruising in a straight line at a...Ch. 2 - A model rocket rises with constant acceleration to...Ch. 2 - The infamous chicken is dashing toward home plate...Ch. 2 - A bicyclist is finishing his repair of a flat tire...Ch. 2 - A car in stop-and-go traffic starts at rest, moves...Ch. 2 - A car and a truck are heading directly toward one...Ch. 2 - Suppose you use videos to analyze the motion of...Ch. 2 - At the edge of a roof you throw ball 1 upward with...Ch. 2 - A cliff diver drops from rest to the water below....Ch. 2 - For a flourish at the end of her act, a juggler...Ch. 2 - Soaring Shaun During the 2014 Olympic games,...Ch. 2 - BIO Gulls are often observed dropping clams and...Ch. 2 - A volcano launches a lava bomb straight upward...Ch. 2 - An Extraterrestrial Volcano The first active...Ch. 2 - BIO Measure Your Reaction Time Heres something you...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain A carpenter on the roof of a...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain Figure 2-40 shows a v-versus-t...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown straight upward with an initial...Ch. 2 - On a hot summer day in the state of Washington...Ch. 2 - Highest Water Fountain The USAs highest fountain...Ch. 2 - Wrongly called for a foul, an angry basketball...Ch. 2 - To celebrate a victory, a pitcher throws her glove...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate Standing at the edge of a cliff...Ch. 2 - You shoot an arrow into the air. Two seconds later...Ch. 2 - While riding on an elevator descending with a...Ch. 2 - A hot-air balloon is descending at a rate of 2.3...Ch. 2 - A model rocket blasts off and moves upward with an...Ch. 2 - BIO The southern flying squirrel (Glaucomys...Ch. 2 - Hitting the High Striker A young woman at a...Ch. 2 - While sitting on a tree branch 10.0 m above the...Ch. 2 - An astronaut on the Moon drops a rock straight...Ch. 2 - Taipei 101 An elevator in the Taipei 101...Ch. 2 - A Supersonic Waterfall Geologists have learned of...Ch. 2 - A juggler throws a ball straight up into the air....Ch. 2 - CE At the edge of a roof you drop ball A from...Ch. 2 - CE Two balls start their motion at the same time,...Ch. 2 - CE Refer to the position-versus-time plot in...Ch. 2 - Drop Tower NASA operates a 2.2-second drop tower...Ch. 2 - The velocity-versus-time graph for an object...Ch. 2 - At the 13th green of the U.S. Open you need to...Ch. 2 - A glaucous-winged gull, ascending straight upward...Ch. 2 - A doctor, preparing to give a patient an...Ch. 2 - A hot-air balloon has just lifted off and is...Ch. 2 - Astronauts on a distant planet throw a rock...Ch. 2 - BIO A Jet-Propelled Squid Squids can move through...Ch. 2 - A ball, dropped from rest, covers three-quarters...Ch. 2 - You drop a ski glove from a height h onto fresh...Ch. 2 - To find the height of an overhead power line, you...Ch. 2 - Sitting in a second-story apartment, a physicist...Ch. 2 - Bam!Apollo 15 Lands on the Moon The first word...Ch. 2 - Bam!Apollo 15 Lands on the Moon The first word...Ch. 2 - Bam!Apollo 15 Lands on the Moon The first word...Ch. 2 - Bam!Apollo 15 Lands on the Moon The first word...Ch. 2 - Referring to Example 2-17 Suppose the speeder (red...Ch. 2 - Referring to Example 2-17 The speeder passes the...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 2-21 (a) In...Ch. 2 - Referring to Example 2-21 Suppose the balloon is...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Look up the enthalpy of formation of atomic hydrogen in the back of this book. This is the enthalpy change when...
An Introduction to Thermal Physics
What evidence tells us that Mars was at one time wetter than it presently is?
Conceptual Integrated Science
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective (8th Edition)
6. For a simple harmonic oscillator, when (if ever) are the displacement and velocity vectors in the same direc...
Physics: Principles with Applications
A device for training astronauts and jet fighter pilots is designed to rotate the trainee in a horizontal circl...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In 1967, New Zealander Burt Munro set the world record for an Indian motorcycle, on the Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah, with a maximum speed of 183.58 mi/h. The one-way course was 5.00 mi long. Acceleration rates are often described by the time it takes to reach 60.0 mi/h from rest. If this time was 4.00 s, and BL11t accelerated at this rate until he reached his maximum speed, how long did it take Burt to complete the course?arrow_forwardKathy tests her new sports car by racing with Sian, an experienced racer. Both start from rest, but Kathy leaves the starting line 1.00 s after Stan does. Stan moves with a constant acceleration of 3.50 m/s2, while Kathy maintains an acceleration of 4.90 m/s2. Find (a) the time at which Kathy overtakes Stan, (b) the distance she travels before she catches him, and (c) the speeds of both cars at the instant Kathy overtakes Stan.arrow_forwardIn 1967, New Zealander Burt Munro set the world record for an Indian motorcycle, on the Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah, of 295.38 km/h. The one-way course was 8.00 km long. Acceleration rates are often described by the time it takes to reach 96.0 km/h from rest. If this time was 4.00 s and Burt accelerated at this rate until he reached his maximum speed, how long did it take Burt to complete the course?arrow_forward
- A certain cable car in San Francisco can stop in 10 % when traveling at maximum speed. On one occasion, the driver seen a dog a distance d in front of the car and slams on the brakes instantly. The car reaches the dog 8.0 s later, and the dog jumps off the track just in time. If the car travels 4.0 m beyond the position of the dog before coming to a stop, how far was the car from the dog? (Hint: You will need three equations.)arrow_forwardA motorist drives along a straight road at a constant speed of 15.0 m/s. Just as she passes a parked motorcycle police officer, the officer starts to accelerate at 2.00 m/s2 to overtake her. Assuming that the officer maintains this acceleration, (a) determine the time interval required for the police officer to reach the motorist. Find (b) the speed and (c) the total displacement of the officer as he overtakes the motorist.arrow_forwardConsider a grey squirrel falling out of a tree to the ground. (a) If we ignore air resistance in this case (only for the sake of this problem), determine a squirrel's velocity just before hitting the ground, assuming it fell from a height of 3.0 m. (b) If the squirrel stops in a distance of 2.0 cm through bending its limbs, compare its deceleration with that of the airman in the previous problem.arrow_forward
- A certain automobile manufacturer claims that its deluxe sports car will accelerate from rest to a speed of 42.0 m/s in 8.00 s. (a) Determine the average acceleration of the car. (b) Assume that the car moves with constant acceleration. Find the distance the car travels in the first 8.00 s. (c) What is the speed of the car 10.0 s after it begins its motion if it can continue to move with the same acceleration?arrow_forwardA student drives the 100-mi trip back to campus after spring break and travels with an average speed of 52 mi/h for 1 hour and 30 minutes for the first part of the trip. (a) What distance was traveled during this time? (b) Traffic gets heavier, and the last part of the trip takes another half-hour. What was the average speed during this leg of the trip? (c) Find the average speed for the total trip.arrow_forwardTwo cars are moving in the same direction in parallel lanes along a highway. At some instant, the velocity of car A exceeds the velocity of car B. Does that mean that the acceleration of car A is greater than that of car B? Explain.arrow_forward
- A glider on an air track carries a flag of length through a stationary photogate, which measures the time interval td during which the flag blocks a beam of infrared light passing across the photogate. The ratio vd = /td is the average velocity of the glider over this part of its motion. Suppose the glider moves with constant acceleration, (a) Is vd necessarily equal to the instantaneous velocity of the glider when it is halfway through the photogate in space? Explain. (b) Is vd equal to the instantaneous velocity of the glider when it is halfway through the photogate in time? Explain.arrow_forwardA graph of v(t) is shown for a world-class track sprinter in a 100-m race. (See Figure 2.67). (a) What is y1his average velocity for the first 4 s? (b) What is his instantaneous velocity at t=5 s? (c) What is his average acceleration between 0 and 4 s? (d) What is his time for the race?arrow_forwardDragsters can actually reach a top speed of 145 m/s in only 4.45 s—considerably less time than given in Example 2.10 and Example 2.11. (a) Calculate the average acceleration for such a dragster. (b) Find the final velocity of this dragster starting from rest and accelerating at the rate found in (a) for 402 m (a quarter mile) without using any information on time. (c) Why is the final velocity greater than that used to find the average acceleration? Hint: Consider whether the assumption of constant acceleration is valid for a dragster. If not, discuss whether the acceleration would be greater at the beginning or end of the run and what effect that would have on the final velocity.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningAn Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Position/Velocity/Acceleration Part 1: Definitions; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4dCrkp8qgLU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY