Loose-leaf Version for Economics & LaunchPad (Twelve Month Access)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781319035877
Author: Paul Krugman, Robin Wells
Publisher: Worth Publishers
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Question
Chapter 20, Problem 1BCQ
To determine
Whether AIG accurately assessed the default risk that it insured and reasons behind it.
Concept Introduction:
Insurance: Insurance refers to an amount of compensation that the government or an insurance company pays when a person incurs a loss specified in the insurance policy.
Default Risk: It is a situation when a company is not able to pay its debts to the person to whom it owes the amount that is the lender.
Expert Solution & Answer
Explanation of Solution
- In the given case, AIG started selling a product named CDS. It is an insurance which covers the risk of bond investors. Bond investors were careless in giving loans because they were insured against the default.
- AIG was expanding its profit and market without caring for risk. It was so confident that it avoided auditing books and there it went wrong.
- In 2008, a huge crisis happened due to a mortgage loan default by the U.S. households. Investors were asking for their loss from AIG and hence, AIG got bankrupt. So, the central bank had to interfere by bailout package.
- AIG did not accurately assess the default risk that it has insured. It is because the banks were going through huge losses by doing transactions with the company.
- The company got the financial aid from the central bank in the form of bailout package.
Conclusion:
Thus, AIG did not assess the default risk that it has insured.
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Chapter 20 Solutions
Loose-leaf Version for Economics & LaunchPad (Twelve Month Access)
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