Chapter 20, Problem 1E

Match the definitions 1 through 8 with the term or phrase a through h. a. Budget e. Master budget b. Top-down budgeting f. Budgetary slack c. Participatory budgeting g. Sales budget d. Cash budget h. Budgeted income statement 1. Shows expected cash inflows and outflows and helps determine financing needs. 2. A plan showing units to be sold; the usual starting point in the master budget process. 3. A report that shows predicted revenues and expenses for a budgeting period. 4. A formal statement of future plans, usually expressed in monetary terms. 5. Approach in which top management passes down a budget without employee input. 6. A budgetary cushion used to meet performance targets. 7. A comprehensive business plan that includes operating, investing, and financing budgets. 8. Employees affected by a budget help in preparing it.

Select each of the terms with the best description of its purpose. 1. Helps determine financing needs. Definitions 2. The usual starting point in the master budget process. 3. A report that shows predicted revenues and expenses for a budgeting period. 4. A budgetary cushion used to meet performance targets. 5. A comprehensive plan that consists of several budgets that are linked. 6. Employees affected by a budget help in preparing it. Terms

Which of the following is NOT true of the budgeting process?   Question 8 options:   Budgeting provides feedback to management to aid in assessing how well it's reaching its goals.   Budgets force managers to plan for the future.   Budgets force managers to consider relations among operations across the entire value chain.   The performance report is prepared as part of the master budget.