Financial & Managerial Accounting
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781285866307
Author: Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 20, Problem 20.6APE
Contribution margin analysis
The actual price for a product was $28 per unit, while the planned price was $25 per unit. The volume decreased by 20,000 units to 410,000 actual total units. Determine (a) the sales quantity factor and (b) the unit price factor for sales.
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Financial & Managerial Accounting
Ch. 20 - What types of costs are customarily included in...Ch. 20 - Which type of manufacturing cost (direct...Ch. 20 - Which of the following costs would be included in...Ch. 20 - In the variable costing income statement, how are...Ch. 20 - Since all costs of operating a business are...Ch. 20 - Discuss how financial data prepared on the basis...Ch. 20 - Why might management analyze product...Ch. 20 - Explain why rewarding sales personnel on the basis...Ch. 20 - Discuss the two factors affecting both sales and...Ch. 20 - How is the quantity factor for an increase or a...
Ch. 20 - Explain why service companies use different...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.1APECh. 20 - Variable costing Marley Company has the following...Ch. 20 - Variable costingproduction exceeds sales Fixed...Ch. 20 - Variable costingproduction exceeds sales Fixed...Ch. 20 - Variable costingsales exceed production The...Ch. 20 - Variable costing sales exceed production The...Ch. 20 - Analyzing income under absorption and variable...Ch. 20 - Analyzing income under absorption and variable...Ch. 20 - Contribution margin by segment The following...Ch. 20 - Contribution margin by segment The following...Ch. 20 - Contribution margin analysis The actual price for...Ch. 20 - Contribution margin analysis The actual variable...Ch. 20 - Inventory valuation under absorption costing and...Ch. 20 - Income statements under absorption costing and...Ch. 20 - Income statements under absorption costing and...Ch. 20 - Cost of goods manufactured, using variable costing...Ch. 20 - Variable costing income statement On June 50, the...Ch. 20 - Absorption costing income statement On July 31,...Ch. 20 - Variable costing income statement The following...Ch. 20 - Estimated income statements, using absorption and...Ch. 20 - Variable and absorption costing Ansara Company had...Ch. 20 - Variable and absorption costingthree products...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.11EXCh. 20 - Product profitability analysis Power Train Sports...Ch. 20 - Territory and product profitability analysis Coast...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.14EXCh. 20 - Segment profitability analysis The marketing...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.16EXCh. 20 - Prob. 20.17EXCh. 20 - Prob. 20.18EXCh. 20 - Contribution margin analysis variable costs Based...Ch. 20 - Variable costing income statement for a service...Ch. 20 - Contribution margin reporting and analysis for a...Ch. 20 - Variable costing income statement and contribution...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.1APRCh. 20 - Income statements under absorption costing and...Ch. 20 - Absorption and variable costing income statements...Ch. 20 - Salespersons' report and analysis Walthman...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5APRCh. 20 - Contribution margin analysis Dozier Industries...Ch. 20 - Absorption and variable costing income statements...Ch. 20 - Income statements under absorption costing and...Ch. 20 - Absorption and variable costing income statements...Ch. 20 - Salespersons' report and analysis Pachec Inc....Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5BPRCh. 20 - Contribution margin analysis Mathews Company...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.1CPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.3CPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.4CPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.5CP
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- Klamath Company produces a single product. The projected income statement for the coming year is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the unit contribution margin and the units that must be sold to break even. 2. Suppose 10,000 units are sold above break-even. What is the operating income? 3. Compute the contribution margin ratio. Use the contribution margin ratio to compute the break-even point in sales revenue. (Note: Round the contribution margin ratio to four decimal places, and round the sales revenue to the nearest dollar.) Suppose that revenues are 200,000 more than expected for the coming year. What would the total operating income be?arrow_forwardFaldo Company produces a single product. The projected income statement for the coming year, based on sales of 200,000 units, is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the unit contribution margin and the units that must be sold to break even. Suppose that 30,000 units are sold above the break-even point. What is the profit? 2. Compute the contribution margin ratio and the break-even point in dollars. Suppose that revenues are 200,000 greater than expected. What would the total profit be? 3. Compute the margin of safety in sales revenue. 4. Compute the operating leverage. Compute the new profit level if sales are 20 percent higher than expected. 5. How many units must be sold to earn a profit equal to 10 percent of sales? 6. Assume the income tax rate is 40 percent. How many units must be sold to earn an after-tax profit of 180,000?arrow_forwardCost-Volume-Profit, Margin of Safety Victoria Company produces a single product. Last years income statement is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the break-even point in units and sales dollars calculated using the break-even units. 2. What was the margin of safety for Victoria last year in sales dollars? 3. Suppose that Victoria is considering an investment in new technology that will increase fixed cost by 250,000 per year but will lower variable costs to 45% of sales. Units sold will remain unchanged. Prepare a budgeted income statement assuming that Victoria makes this investment. What is the new break-even point in sales dollars, assuming that the investment is made?arrow_forward
- Contribution Margin Ratio, Break-Even Sales, Operating Leverage Elgart Company produces plastic mailboxes. The projected income statement for the coming year follows: Required: 1. Compute the contribution margin ratio for the mailboxes. 2. How much revenue must Elgart earn in order to break even? 3. What is the effect on the contribution margin ratio if the unit selling price and unit variable cost each increase by 15%? 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Suppose that management has decided to give a 4% commission on all sales. The projected income statement does not reflect this commission. Recompute the contribution margin ratio, assuming that the commission will be paid. What effect does this have on the break-even point? 5. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION If the commission is paid as described in Requirement 4, management expects sales revenues to increase by 80,000. How will this affect operating leverage? Is it a sound decision to implement the commission? Support your answer with appropriate computations.arrow_forwardContribution margin, break-even sales, cost-volume-profit chart, margin of safety, and operating leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: It is expected that 12,000 units will be sold at a price of 240 a unit. Maximum sales within the relevant range are 18,000 units. Instructions 1. Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y7. 2. What is the expected contribution margin ratio? 3. Determine the break-even sales in units and dollars. 4. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart indicating the break-even sales. 5. What is the expected margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales? (Round to one decimal place.) 6. Determine the operating leverage.arrow_forwardSales Needed to Earn Target Income Chillmax Company plans to sell 3,500 pairs of shoes at 60 each in the coming year. Variable cost is 35% of the sales price; contribution margin is 65% of the sales price. Total fixed cost equals 78,000 (includes fixed factory overhead and fixed selling and administrative expense). Required: 1. Calculate the sales revenue that Chillmax must make to earn operating income of 81,900 by using the point in sales equation. 2. Check your answer by preparing a contribution margin income statement based on the sales dollars calculated in Requirement 1.arrow_forward
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