College Physics: Explore And Apply, Volume 2 (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134862910
Author: Eugenia Etkina, Gorazd Planinsic, Alan Van Heuvelen, Gorzad Planinsic
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 20, Problem 42P
* Mass spectrometer 2 One type of mass spectrometer accelerates ions of charge g, mass m, and initial speed zero through a potential difference
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College Physics: Explore And Apply, Volume 2 (2nd Edition)
Ch. 20 - Review Question 20.1 What aspects of compass...Ch. 20 - Review Question 20.2 What is the direction of the...Ch. 20 - Review Question 20.3 Equation (20.2) defines the...Ch. 20 - Review Question 20.4 If the magnetic force is...Ch. 20 - Review Question 20.5 The definition of a 1-A...Ch. 20 - Review Question 20.6 What is the difference...Ch. 20 - Review Question 20.7 Why is there a difference in...Ch. 20 - You place a metal bar magnet on a swivel and bring...Ch. 20 - 2. An electron moves at constant speed from left...Ch. 20 - 3. What is one tesla?
a.
b.
c.
d. All of the...
Ch. 20 - Choose all that apply. Objects that produce...Ch. 20 - 5. What is one difference between magnetic and...Ch. 20 - 6. Two parallel straight current-carrying wires...Ch. 20 - 7. Choose all of the units that are fundamental,...Ch. 20 - 8. Particles of various masses, charges, and...Ch. 20 - When a diamagnetic material Is placed in an...Ch. 20 - If you triple the speed of a particle entering a...Ch. 20 - In 1911 physicists measured a magnetic field...Ch. 20 - Describe two experiments that will allow you to...Ch. 20 - How can you determine if there is a magnetic field...Ch. 20 - You have a magnet on which the poles are not...Ch. 20 - 15. List as many ways as you can to detect a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 16CQCh. 20 - Prob. 17CQCh. 20 - An electron flies through the magnetic field shown...Ch. 20 - Prob. 19CQCh. 20 - 20. A beam of electrons is not deflected as it...Ch. 20 - 21 A beam of electrons moving toward the east is...Ch. 20 - 22. Why are residents of northern Canada less...Ch. 20 - Prob. 23CQCh. 20 - An electron enters a solenoid at a small angle...Ch. 20 - Two parallel wires carry electric current in the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 26CQCh. 20 - Describe a situation in which an electron will be...Ch. 20 - When a switch is closed a compass needle deflects...Ch. 20 - 2. You have a lightbulb connected to a battery....Ch. 20 - 3 The current through a circuit is shown in Figure...Ch. 20 - 4. Draw field lines for the magnetic field...Ch. 20 - 5. * You need to determine the direction of the ...Ch. 20 - 6.* Two compass needles are fixed at the ends of a...Ch. 20 - 7. * In Houston, Earth’s field has a magnitude of...Ch. 20 - * A 15-g 10-cm-long wire is suspended horizontally...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9PCh. 20 - * A metal rod is connected to a battery through...Ch. 20 - * After you turned on the current in the circuit...Ch. 20 - 13. ** A square coil with 30 turns has sides that...Ch. 20 - * (a) Determine the magnetic force (magnitude and...Ch. 20 - 16. * A 500-turn square coil of wire is hinged to...Ch. 20 - * Electric motor 1 An electric motor has a square...Ch. 20 - 18. ** You make a seesaw by placing a 50-g magnet...Ch. 20 - * Electric motor 2 An electric motor has a...Ch. 20 - 20. Each of the lettered dots a-d shown In Figure...Ch. 20 - Duck gets a lift A duck accumulates a positive...Ch. 20 - 22. An electron of mass kg moves horizontally...Ch. 20 - A 1000-kg car moves west along the equator. At...Ch. 20 - * BIO Magnetic force exerted by Earth on ions in...Ch. 20 - 105m/s. Design a magnetic shield that will deflect...Ch. 20 - s magnetic field.Ch. 20 - 27. * An electron and a proton, moving side by...Ch. 20 - An east-west electric power line carries a 500-A...Ch. 20 - * Pigeons A solenoid of radius 1.0 m with 750...Ch. 20 - * A horizontal current-carrying wire that is...Ch. 20 - Prob. 31PCh. 20 - field inside a long solenoid is given by the...Ch. 20 - * Electron current and magnetic field in H atom In...Ch. 20 - * Two long, parallel wires are separated by 2.0 m....Ch. 20 - * Minesweepers During World War II, explosive...Ch. 20 - 40. An electron moves at the speed of toward the...Ch. 20 - * Mass spectrometer A mass spectrometer has a...Ch. 20 - 42. * Mass spectrometer 2 One type of mass...Ch. 20 - 43. * An ion with charge C moves at speed m/s...Ch. 20 - * A box has either an electric field or a magnetic...Ch. 20 - 45. ** A piece of wire, shown in Figure P20.45 ,...Ch. 20 - 46. ** EST Particles in cosmic rays are mostly...Ch. 20 - BIO Magnetic resonance imaging In magnetic...Ch. 20 - BIO Magnetic resonance imaging In magnetic...Ch. 20 - BIO Power lines—do their magnetic fields pose a...Ch. 20 - BIO Magnetic resonance imaging In magnetic...Ch. 20 - BIO Magnetic resonance imaging In magnetic...Ch. 20 - BIO Magnetic resonance imaging In magnetic...Ch. 20 - BIO Power linesdo their magnetic fields pose a...Ch. 20 - BIO Power linesdo their magnetic fields pose a...Ch. 20 - BIO Power linesdo their magnetic fields pose a...Ch. 20 - BIO Power linesdo their magnetic fields pose a...Ch. 20 - BIO Power linesdo their magnetic fields pose a...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A proton and a helium nucleus (consisting of two protons and two neutrons) pass through a velocity selector and into a mass spectrometer. The radius of the protons circular path is rp. Find an expression for the radius r of the helium nucleuss path in terms of rp. (You may assume the mass of a proton is roughly equal to the mass of a neutron, and the helium nucleus has the same speed as the proton.)arrow_forwardA laboratory electromagnet produces a magnetic field of magnitude 1.50 T. A proton moves through this field with a speed of 6.00 106 m/s. (a) Find the magnitude of the maximum magnetic force that could he exerted on the proton. (b) What is the magnitude of the maximum acceleration of the proton? (c) Would the field exert the same magnetic force on an electron moving through the field with the same speed? (d) Would the electron experience the same acceleration? Explain.arrow_forward(a) An oxygen16 ion with a mass at 2.661026kg travels at 5.00106m/s perpendicular to a 1.20T magnetic field, which makes it move in a circular arc with a 0.231-m radius. What positive charge is on the ion? (b) What is the radio of this charge to the charge of an electron? (c) Discuss why the radio found in (b) should be an integer.arrow_forward
- A laboratory electromagnet produces a magnetic field of magnitude 1.50 T. A proton moves through this field with a speed of 6.00 106 m/s. (a) Find the magnitude of the maximum magnetic force that could be exerted on the proton. (b) What is the magnitude of the maximum acceleration of the proton? (c) Would the field exert the same magnetic force on an electron moving through the field with the same speed? (d) Would the electron undergo the same acceleration? Explain.arrow_forwardAt a particular instant an electron is traveling west to east with a kinetic energy of 10 keV. Earth's magnetic field has a horizontal component of 1.8105 T north and a vertical component of 5.0105 T down. (a) What is the path of the election? (b) What is the radius of curvature of the path?arrow_forwardThe accompanied figure shows an arrangement for measuring mass of ions by an instrument called the mass spectrometer. An ion of mass m and charge +q is produced essentially at rest in source S, a chamber in which a gas discharge is taking place. The ion is accelerated by a potential difference and allowed to enter a region of constant magnetic field B q. In the uniform magnetic field region, the ion moves in a semicircular path striking a photographic plate at a distance x from the entry point. Derive a formula for mass m in terms of B0, q, Vacc, and x.arrow_forward
- Review A proton is accelerated from rest through a 5.00-V potential difference. a. What is the protons speed after it has been accelerated? b. What is the maximum magnetic field that this proton produces at a point that is 1.00 m from the proton?arrow_forward(a) What is the force per meter on a lightning bolt at the equator that carries 20,000 A perpendicular to the Earth's 3.00105-T field? (b) What is the direction of the force it the current is straight up and the Earth’s field direction is due north, parallel to the ground?arrow_forwardTwo ions are accelerated from rest in a mass spectrometer operating with potential difference V. The first ion, with mass m1, is singly ionized and is deflected into a semicircle of radius R1 by the uniform magnetic field in the mass spectrometer. A second, doubly-ionized ion with mass m2 is deflected into a semicircle with twice the radius of the first ion. What is the ratio m2/m1?arrow_forward
- (a) A physicist performing a sensitive measurement wants to limit the magnetic force on a moving charge in her equipment to less than 1.001012N. What is the greatest the charge can be if it moves at a maximum speed of 30.0 m/s in the Earth’s field? (b) Discuss whether it would be difficult to limit the charge to less than the value found in (a) by competing it with typical static electricity and noting that static is often absent.arrow_forwardThe picture tube in an old black-and-white television uses magnetic deflection coils rather than electric deflection plates. Suppose an electron beam is accelerated through a 50.0-kV potential difference and then through a region of uniform magnetic field 1.00 cm wide. The screen is located 10.0 cm from the center of the coils and is 50.0 cm wide. When the field is turned off, the electron beam hits the center of the screen. Ignoring relativistic corrections, what field magnitude is necessary to deflect the beam to the side of the screen?arrow_forwardWhat creates a magnetic field? More than one answer may be correct. (a) a stationary object with electric charge (b) a moving object with electric charge (c) a stationary conductor carrying electric current (d) a difference in electric potential (e) a charged capacitor disconnected from a battery and at rest. Note: In Chapter 24, we will see that a changing electric field also creates a magnetic field.arrow_forward
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