Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: To Predict the major products for the given reactions.
Concept Introduction:
(b)
Interpretation: To Predict the major products for the given reactions.
Concept Introduction:
Reaction with
Carboxylic acid gets converted into acid chloride on reaction with
Reaction with excess dimethylamine:
Acid chloride gets converted into dimethylamide on reaction with excess dimethylamine.
(c)
Interpretation: To Predict the major products for the given reactions.
Concept Introduction:
Reaction with
Amide gets converted into nitrile on reaction with
(d)
Interpretation: To Predict the major products for the given reactions.
Concept Introduction:
Hydrolysis of ester:
Ester is hydrolysed into carboxylic acid in presence of an acid catalyst. This reaction is known as ester hydrolysis.
Acetylation of ester:
Carboxylic acid gets converted into anhydride on reaction with acetyl chloride.
(e)
Interpretation: To Predict the major products for the given reactions.
Concept Introduction:
Reaction with
Ester gets reduced as aldehyde on reaction with
(f)
Interpretation: To Predict the major products for the given reactions.
Concept Introduction:
Acetylation reaction:
Phenol gets converted into acetate on treatment with anhydride.
(g)
Interpretation: To Predict the major products for the given reactions.
Concept Introduction:
Reaction with acid chloride:
(h)
Interpretation: To Predict the major products for the given reactions.
Concept Introduction:
Hydrolysis of cyclic ester:
Reaction of a cyclic ester with the water molecule is known as hydrolysis. When it takes place in the presence of an acid catalyst, then it will be known as acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of the cyclic ester which results in the bifunctional molecule.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 20 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY