Foundations of Astronomy
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079151
Author: Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 20, Problem 4DQ
To determine
The proofs in atmosphere for an “intelligent” life in an extrasolar planet.
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If you detected radio signals with an average wavelength of 68 cm and suspected that they came from a civilization on a distant Earth-like exoplanet, roughly how much of a change in wavelength (in cm) should you expect to detect as a result of the orbital motion of the distant exoplanet? (Hint: Use the Doppler shift formula.) (Note: Earth's orbital velocity is 30 km/s.)
In a globular cluster, astronomers (someday) discover a star with the same mass as our Sun, but consisting entirely of hydrogen and helium. Is this star a good place to point our SETI antennas and search for radio signals from an advanced civilization?
Group of answer choices
No, because such a star (and any planets around it) would not have the heavier elements (carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, etc.) that we believe are necessary to start life as we know it.
Yes, because globular clusters are among the closest star clusters to us, so that they would be easy to search for radio signals.
Yes, because we have already found radio signals from another civilization living near a star in a globular cluster.
No, because such a star would most likely not have a stable (main-sequence) stage that is long enough for a technological civilization to develop.
Yes, because such a star is probably old and a technological civilization will have had a long time to evolve and develop there.
If you detected radio signals with an average wavelength of 37 cm and suspected that they came from a civilization on a distant Earth-like exoplanet, roughly how much of a change in wavelength (in cm) should you expect to
detect as a result of the orbital motion of the distant exoplanet? (Hint: Use the Doppler shift formula.) (Note: Earth's orbital velocity is 30 km/s.)
cm
Chapter 20 Solutions
Foundations of Astronomy
Ch. 20 - Why would you include the Moon in a comparison of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 2RQCh. 20 - Which is the most geologically active Terrestrial...Ch. 20 - In what ways is Earth unique among the Terrestrial...Ch. 20 - Which Terrestrial worlds have thin or no...Ch. 20 - Describe the four stages of Terrestrial planet...Ch. 20 - The Moon did not pass through all of the four...Ch. 20 - Earth shows few craters on its surface. What is...Ch. 20 - How do you know that Earth is differentiated?Ch. 20 - What keeps Earths interior warm today?
Ch. 20 - Lava flows today are examples of basin flooding....Ch. 20 - Describe three forms of erosion that cause slow...Ch. 20 - Prob. 13RQCh. 20 - Which type of seismic wave cannot pass through...Ch. 20 - Prob. 15RQCh. 20 - Which of the five Terrestrial worlds have bow...Ch. 20 - How is the root cause of earthquakes in Hawaii...Ch. 20 - What characteristics must Earths core have to...Ch. 20 - Which of the five Terrestrial worlds have plate...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20RQCh. 20 - How do island chains located in the centers of...Ch. 20 - What evidence can you give that the Atlantic Ocean...Ch. 20 - How are the inferred properties of Earths original...Ch. 20 - Prob. 24RQCh. 20 - Prob. 25RQCh. 20 - Life on Earth exists because of oxygen in Earths...Ch. 20 - Prob. 27RQCh. 20 - Prob. 28RQCh. 20 - Prob. 29RQCh. 20 - Prob. 30RQCh. 20 - Prob. 31RQCh. 20 - Prob. 32RQCh. 20 - Why would a decrease in the density of the ozone...Ch. 20 - How Do We Know? How can the flow of energy out of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 35RQCh. 20 - Prob. 1DQCh. 20 - Prob. 2DQCh. 20 - Prob. 3DQCh. 20 - Prob. 4DQCh. 20 - Prob. 5DQCh. 20 - Prob. 6DQCh. 20 - Look at Figure 19-3. The earthquake occurred 7440...Ch. 20 - Look at Figure 19-3. The lag time is the...Ch. 20 - What percentage of Earths volume is the metallic...Ch. 20 - How many magnetic pole reversals has Earth endured...Ch. 20 - If the Atlantic seafloor is spreading at 3.0...Ch. 20 - The Hawaiian-Emperor chain of undersea volcanoes...Ch. 20 - From Hawaii to the bend in the Hawaiian-Emperor...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9PCh. 20 - Prob. 1LTLCh. 20 - Look at the hemispheres of Earth shown on the two...Ch. 20 - Prob. 3LTLCh. 20 - Look at Figure 19-9. Rising from Earths surface to...Ch. 20 - Prob. 5LTLCh. 20 - What do you see in this photo that suggests heat...
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- What evidence do scientists have that life on Earth began in the sea?arrow_forwardWhat is a habitable zone?arrow_forwardThe evidence is overwhelming that the Grand Canyon was dug over a span of millions of years by the erosive power of the Colorado River and that river's tributary streams. Does this evidence support a catastrophic theory or an evolutionary theory?arrow_forward
- Molecules of which gas were needed in Earths atmosphere for life to evolve from living in the sea to living on the land? Why?arrow_forwardIf a star must remain on the main sequence for at least 4 billion years for life to evolve to intelligence, what is the most massive a star that can form and still possibly harbor intelligent life on one of its exoplanets? (Hints: Use the formula for stellar life expectancies, Eq. 121, and data in Appendix Table A-7.)arrow_forwardWhere in the solar system (and beyond) have scientists found evidence of organic molecules?arrow_forward
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