COLLEGE PHYSICS
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781711470832
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: XANEDU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 20, Problem 78PE
A small office-building air conditioner operates or 408-V AC and consumes 50.0 kW. (a) What is its effective resistance? (b) What is the cost of running the air conditioner during a hot summer month when it is on 8.00 h per day for 30 days and electricity costs 9.00 cenls/kW· h ?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A small office building air conditioner operates on 250 V AC and consumes 4.74 kW.
What is the cost of running the air conditioner during a hot summer month when it is on 8.00 hours per day for 30 days and electricity costs 9.00¢/kW · h?
A small office building air conditioner operates on 250 V AC and consumes
3.01 kW.
(a) What is its effective resistance?
Ω
(b) What is the cost of running the air conditioner during a hot summer
month when it is on 8.00 hours per day for 30 days and electricity costs
9.00¢/kW · h?
A small office building air conditioner operates on 277 V AC and consumes 4.05 kW.
(a) What is its effective resistance? Ω(b) What is the cost of running the air conditioner during a hot summer month when it is on 8.00 hours per day for 30 days and electricity costs 9.00¢/kW · h. $
Chapter 20 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS
Ch. 20 - Can a wire carry a current and still be...Ch. 20 - Car batteries are rated in ampere-hours (A h )....Ch. 20 - If two different wires having identical...Ch. 20 - Why are two conducting paths from a voltage source...Ch. 20 - In cars, one battery terminal is connected to the...Ch. 20 - Why isn't a bird sitting on a high-voltage power...Ch. 20 - The IR drop across a resistor means that there is...Ch. 20 - How is the I R drop in a resistor similar to the...Ch. 20 - In which of the three semiconducting materials...Ch. 20 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 20 - If aluminum and copper wires of the same length...Ch. 20 - Explain why R=R0(1 + a?T) for the temperature...Ch. 20 - Why do incandescent lightbulbs grow dim late in...Ch. 20 - The power dissipated in a resistor is given by P =...Ch. 20 - Give an example of a use of AC power other than in...Ch. 20 - Why do voltage, current, and power go through zero...Ch. 20 - You are riding in a train, gazing into the...Ch. 20 - Using an ohmmeter, a student measures the...Ch. 20 - What are the two major hazards of electricity?Ch. 20 - Why isn’t a short circuit a shock hazard?Ch. 20 - What determines the severity of a shock? Can you...Ch. 20 - An electrified needle is used to burn off warts,...Ch. 20 - Some surgery is performed with high-voltage...Ch. 20 - Some devices often used in bathrooms, such as...Ch. 20 - We are often advised to not flick electric...Ch. 20 - Before working on a power transmission line,...Ch. 20 - Why is the resistance of wet skin so much smaller...Ch. 20 - Could a person on intravenous infusion (an IV) be...Ch. 20 - In view of the small currents that cause shock...Ch. 20 - Prob. 30CQCh. 20 - Define depolarization, repolarization, and the...Ch. 20 - Explain the properties of myelinated nerves in...Ch. 20 - What is the current in milliamperes produced by...Ch. 20 - A total of 600 C of charge passes through a...Ch. 20 - What is the current when a typical static charge...Ch. 20 - Find the current when 2.00 nC jumps between your...Ch. 20 - A large lightning bolt had a 20,000-A current and...Ch. 20 - The 200-A current through a spark plug moves 0.300...Ch. 20 - Prob. 7PECh. 20 - During open-heart surgery, a defibrillator can be...Ch. 20 - (a) A defibrillator passes 12.0 A of current...Ch. 20 - A clock battery wears out after moving 10,000 C of...Ch. 20 - The batteries of a submerged non-nuclear submarine...Ch. 20 - Electron guns are used in X-ray tubes. The...Ch. 20 - A large cyclotron directs a beam of He ++ nuclei...Ch. 20 - Repeat the above example on Example 20.3, but for...Ch. 20 - Using the results of the above example on Example...Ch. 20 - A 14-gauge copper wire has a diameter of 1.628 mm....Ch. 20 - Prob. 17PECh. 20 - What current flows through the bulb of a 3.00-V...Ch. 20 - Calculate the effective resistance of a pocket...Ch. 20 - What is the effective resistance of a car’s...Ch. 20 - How many volts are supplied to operate an...Ch. 20 - (a) F ind the voltage drop in an extension cord...Ch. 20 - A power transmission line is hung from metal...Ch. 20 - What is the resistance of a 20.0-m-long piece of...Ch. 20 - The diameter of 0-gauge copper wire is 8.252 mm....Ch. 20 - If the 0.100-mm diameter tungsten filament in a...Ch. 20 - Find the ratio of the diameter of aluminum to...Ch. 20 - What current flows through a 2.54-cm-diameter rod...Ch. 20 - (a) To what temperature must you raise a copper...Ch. 20 - A resistor made of Nichrome wire is used in an...Ch. 20 - Of what material is a resistor made if its...Ch. 20 - An electronic device designed to operate at any...Ch. 20 - a) Of what material is a wire made, if it is 25.0...Ch. 20 - Assuming a constant temperature coefficient of...Ch. 20 - A wire is drawn through a die, stretching it to...Ch. 20 - A copper wire has a resistance of 0.500at 20.0°C,...Ch. 20 - (a) Digital medical thermometers determine...Ch. 20 - Integrated Concepts (a) Redo Exercise 20.25 taking...Ch. 20 - Unreasonable Results (a) To what temperature must...Ch. 20 - What is the power of a 1.00 102 MV lightning boit...Ch. 20 - What power is supplied to the starter motor of a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 42PECh. 20 - How many watts does a flashlight that has 6.00102C...Ch. 20 - Find the power dissipated in each of these...Ch. 20 - Verify that the units of a volt-ampere are watts,...Ch. 20 - Show that the units 1 V2/=1W , as implied by the...Ch. 20 - Show that the units 1 A 2 = 1W, as implied by the...Ch. 20 - Verify the energy unit equivalence that 1 kWh =...Ch. 20 - Electrons in an X-ray tube are accelerated through...Ch. 20 - Prob. 50PECh. 20 - With a 1200-W toaster, how much electrical energy...Ch. 20 - What would be the maximum cost of a CFL such that...Ch. 20 - Some makes of older cars have 6.00-V electrical...Ch. 20 - Alkaline batteries have the advantage of putting...Ch. 20 - A cauterizer, used to stop bleeding in surgery,...Ch. 20 - The average television is said to be on 6 hours...Ch. 20 - An old lightbulb draws only 50.0 W, rather than...Ch. 20 - -gauge copper wire has a diameter of 9.266 mm....Ch. 20 - Prob. 59PECh. 20 - Integrated Concepts (a) What energy is dissipated...Ch. 20 - Integrated Concepts What current must be produced...Ch. 20 - Integrated Concepts How much time is needed for a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 63PECh. 20 - Prob. 64PECh. 20 - Integrated Concepts A light-rail commuter train...Ch. 20 - Integrated Concepts (a) An aluminum power...Ch. 20 - Integrated Concepts (a) An immersion heater...Ch. 20 - Integrated Concepts (a) What is the cost of...Ch. 20 - Unreasonable Results (a) What current is needed to...Ch. 20 - Unreasonable Results (a) What current is needed to...Ch. 20 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider an electric...Ch. 20 - (a) What is the hot resistance of a 25-W light...Ch. 20 - Certain heavy industrial equipment uses AC power...Ch. 20 - A certain circuit breaker trips when the rms...Ch. 20 - Military aircraft use 400-Hz AC power, because it...Ch. 20 - A North American tourist takes his 25.0-W, 120-V...Ch. 20 - In this problem, you will verify statements made...Ch. 20 - A small office-building air conditioner operates...Ch. 20 - What is the peak power consumption of a 12G-V AC...Ch. 20 - What is the peak current through a 500-W room...Ch. 20 - Two different electrical devices have the same...Ch. 20 - Nichrome wire is used in some radiative heaters....Ch. 20 - Find the time after t = 0 when the instantaneous...Ch. 20 - (a) At what two times in the first period...Ch. 20 - (a) Haw much power is dissipated in a short...Ch. 20 - What voltage is involved in a 1.44-kW short...Ch. 20 - Find the current through a person and identify the...Ch. 20 - While taking a bath, a person touches the metal...Ch. 20 - Foolishly trying to fish a burning piece of bread...Ch. 20 - (a) During surgery, a current as small as 20.0 ?...Ch. 20 - (a) What is the resistance of a 220-V AC short...Ch. 20 - A heart defibrillator passes 10.0 A through a...Ch. 20 - Integrated Concepts A short circuit in a 120-V...Ch. 20 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider a person...Ch. 20 - Prob. 95PECh. 20 - Prob. 96PECh. 20 - Prob. 1TPCh. 20 - Prob. 2TPCh. 20 - Prob. 3TPCh. 20 - Prob. 4TPCh. 20 - Prob. 5TPCh. 20 - Prob. 6TPCh. 20 - Prob. 7TPCh. 20 - Prob. 8TPCh. 20 - Prob. 9TPCh. 20 - Prob. 10TPCh. 20 - Prob. 11TPCh. 20 - Prob. 12TPCh. 20 - Prob. 13TPCh. 20 - Prob. 14TPCh. 20 - Prob. 15TP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Calculate the velocity a spherical rain drop would achieve falling from 5.00 km (a) in the absence of air drag ...
University Physics Volume 1
27. (I) A spring has a spring constant k of 88.0 N/m. How much must this spring be compressed to store 45.0 J o...
Physics: Principles with Applications
1. When is energy most evident?
Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
Check Your Understanding If you consider a very small object, such as a grain of pollen, in a gas, then the num...
University Physics Volume 2
TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING OF SECTION 36.1 Can sound waves undergo diffraction around an edge?
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
The pV-diagram of the Carnot cycle.
Sears And Zemansky's University Physics With Modern Physics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The values of the components in a simple series RC circuit containing a switch (Fig. P21.53) are C = 1.00 F, R = 2.00 106 , and = 10.0 V. At the instant 10.0 s after the switch is closed, calculate (a) the charge on the capacitor, (b) the current in the resistor, (c) the rate at which energy is being stored in the capacitor, and (d) the rate at which energy is being delivered by the battery.arrow_forwardThe timing device in an automobile's intermittent wiper system is based on an RC rime constant and utilizes a 0.500F capacitor and a variable resistor. Over whatrange must R be made to vary to achieve time constants from 2.00 to 15.0 s?arrow_forwardConsider a series RC circuit as in Figure P28.38 for which R = 1.00 M, C = 5.00 F, and = 30.0 V. Find (a) the time constant of the circuit and (b) the maximum charge on the capacitor after the switch is thrown closed. (c) Find the current in the resistor 10.0 s after the switch is closed.arrow_forward
- Power P0 = I0 V0 is delivered to a resistor of resistance R0. If the resistance is doubled (Rnew = 2R0) while the voltage is adjusted such that the current is constant, what are the ratios (a) Pnew/P0 and (b) Vnew/V0? If, instead, the resistance is held constant while Pnew = 2P0, what are the ratios (c) Vnew/V0, and (d) Inew/I0?arrow_forwardA small office-building air conditioner operates on 408-V AC and consumes 50.0 kW. What is the cost of running the air conditioner during a hot summer month when it is on 8.00 h per day for 30 days and electricity costs 9.00 cents/kW.h?arrow_forwardA small office building air conditioner operates on 250 V AC and consumes 3.42 kW. (a) What is its effective resistance? Ω (b) What is the cost of running the air conditioner during a hot summer month when it is on 8.00 hours per day for 30 days and electricity costs 9.00¢/kW • h? $arrow_forward
- A small office building air conditioner operates on 250 V AC and consumes 3.42 kW. (a) What is its effective resistance? 18.275 Ω (b) What is the cost of running the air conditioner during a hot summer month when it is on 8.00 hours per day for 30 days and electricity costs 9.00¢/kW · h? $ 108 How is energy related to power? Check units for consistency.arrow_forwardThe following appliances are connected to a single 120 V, 15 A circuit in a kitchen: a 330 W blender, a 1000 W coffeepot, a 150 W coffee grinder, and a 750 W microwave oven. If these are all turned on at the same time, will they trip the circuit breaker?arrow_forwardHow many kWh of energy does a 550 W toaster use in the morning if it is in operation for a total of 6.0 min? If each kWh costs 9.0 cents, estimate how much this adds to your bill.monthly electricity if you toast bread four times a week.arrow_forward
- Consider the arrangement shown in the figure below where R = 7.00 , l = 1.10 m, and B = 2.25 T. HINT R xx xxxx x xx x x x x xxxxxx xx xxxxxx x x xxx x xxxxxx xxxx xx (b) What power (in W) is delivered to the resistor? W tea B Fapp (a) Apply the motional emf equation in combination with Ohm's law. (b) Recall the expressions for the power delivered to a resistor. (c) Apply the expression for the magnetic force on a current-carrying wire. (d) Recall the expression P = Fv. Click the hint button again to remove this hint. (a) At what constant speed (in m/s) should the bar be moved to produce a current of 1.40 A in the resistor? m/s (c) What magnetic force (in N) is exerted on the moving bar? (Enter the magnitude.) N (d) What instantaneous power (in W) is delivered by the force Fapp on the moving bar? Warrow_forwardA 1.00-MQ voltmeter is placed in parallel with a 75.0-kQ resistor in a circuit. If the current through the combination is kept the same as it was through the 75.0-kQ resistor alone, what is the percentage decrease in voltage?arrow_forwardFind the current through a person and identify the likely effect on her if she touches a 120 V AC source for the scenarios stated below. Use the table below to identify the effects of current on the human body. (a) If she is standing on a rubber mat and offers a total resistance of 300 km; /= mA O The current will have no effect on her body. O The current will have an effect on her body. (b) If she is standing barefoot on wet grass and has a resistance of only 4600 2. 1= mA O The current will have no effect on her body. O The current will have an effect on her body. Current (mA) 1 5 10-20 50 100- 300+ 300 6000 (6 A) Effect Threshold of sensation Maximum harmless current Onset of sustained muscular contraction; cannot let go for duration of shock; contraction of chest muscles may stop breathing during shock Onset of pain Ventricular fibrillation possible; often fatal Onset of burns depending on concentration of current Onset of sustained ventricular contraction and respiratory…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Ohm's law Explained; Author: ALL ABOUT ELECTRONICS;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PV8CMZZKrB4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY