Auditing and Assurance Services (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134065823
Author: Alvin A. Arens, Randal J. Elder, Mark S. Beasley, Chris E. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 21, Problem 15.3MCQ
To determine
Identify the inadequate controls over the invoicing function.
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Which of the following is false regarding a perpetualinventory system?a. Physical counts are never needed because records aremaintained on a transaction-by-transaction basis.b. The Inventory records are updated with each inventorypurchase, sale, or return transaction.c. Cost of Goods Sold is increased as sales are recorded.d. A perpetual inventory system can be used to detectshrinkage
Under the periodic inventory system, the merchandise inventory account is not kept up to date for purchases and sales. As a result, the inventory shrinkage cannot be directly determined. True or False
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Auditing and Assurance Services (16th Edition)
Ch. 21 - Prob. 1RQCh. 21 - Prob. 2RQCh. 21 - Prob. 3RQCh. 21 - Prob. 4RQCh. 21 - Prob. 5RQCh. 21 - Prob. 6RQCh. 21 - Prob. 7RQCh. 21 - Prob. 8RQCh. 21 - Prob. 9RQCh. 21 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 21 - Prob. 11RQCh. 21 - Each employee of the Gedding Manufacturing Co., a...Ch. 21 - Prob. 13.1MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 13.2MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 13.3MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 14.1MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 14.2MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 14.3MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 15.1MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 15.2MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 15.3MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 16DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 17DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 18DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 19DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 20DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 22DQPCh. 21 - Your client, Ridgewood Heating and Cooling,...Ch. 21 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 28DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 29DQP
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- Errors in Ending Inventory From time to time, business news will report that the management of a company has misstated its profits by knowingly establishing an incorrect amount for its ending inventory. Required: Explain how a misstatement of ending inventory can affect profit.arrow_forward1. Which of the following is a control procedure to address the threat of purchasing goods or services at inflated prices? A. Requiring multiple approvals for purchases B. Performing regular physical inventory counts C. Conducting vendor audits D. Implementing encryption for sensitive data 2. Which of the following is not a common error in the expenditure cycle? A. Recording the wrong purchase order number B. Recording the wrong vendor name for goods received C. Recording the wrong quantity of goods received D. Recording the wrong price for goods received 3. The primary objective of internal controls in the expenditure cycle is to: A. Ensure the accuracy and completeness of financial transactions B. Streamline the procurement process C. Minimize the cost of purchases D. Increase the speed of payment processingarrow_forwardA serious exposure in the ordering process of the expenditure cycle is increased inventory costs. What is the related threat and applicable control procedure that address this exposure? A. mistakes in counting; do not inform receiving employees about quantity ordered B. paying for items not received; requiring that all supplier invoices be matched to supporting documents C. purchasing at inflated prices; review of purchase orders D. theft of inventory; periodic physical counts of inventory and reconciliation to recorded quantities E. mistakes in posting to accounts payable; reconciliation of detailed accounts payable to the general ledger control accountarrow_forward
- Which of the following is not a reason for the physical inventory count to differ from what isrecognized on the company’s books?A. mismanagementB. shrinkageC. damageD. sale of services to customersarrow_forwardWhat is the effect on net income if a company fails to record a purchase in transit (FOB shipping point) and also fails to include the purchase in physical inventory? Income is understated. Income is overstated. Not enough information is provided to determine the answer. Income is correct.arrow_forwardCompanies that sell inventory on the account have bad debts to deal with. Explain how we can account for Bad Debts Expense and comply with GAAP requirements.arrow_forward
- A company that uses the periodic inventory system makes the following errors: 1. It omits a purchase On credit from the purchases account and the ending inventory. 2. It omits a purchase On credit from the purchases account, but the ending inventory is correct. 3. It overstates the ending inventory, but purchases are correct. Indicate the effect of the preceding errors on the income statement and the balance sheet of the current and succeeding years.arrow_forwardWhat can be the effect of inventory errors on the financial reports? How can these errors be corrected?arrow_forwardEthics within inventory estimates and other creative accounting methods. Channel stuffing, swaps, round tripping, and off-balance sheet transactions are concepts used to inflate revenues. What are these tactics, how can they prevented, or should they be prevented in accounting practices?arrow_forward
- Explain why a comparison of sales and inventory records would reveal a situation in which cash sales are not being recorded and cash from those sales is being stolen.arrow_forwardA serious exposure in the revenue cycle is customer dissatisfaction. What is the related threat and applicable control procedure that address this exposure? A. failure to bill; separation of billing and shipping functions B. failure to bill; bar-codes and RFID technology C. billing errors; reconciliation of shipping documents to sales order D. theft of cash; using ETFsarrow_forward21. What is the effect on net income if a company fails to record a purchase in transit (FOB shipping point) and also fails to include the purchase in physical inventory?a. Income is overstated.b. Income is understated.c. Not enough information is provided to determine the answer.d. Income is correct.arrow_forward
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