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Auditing and Assurance Services (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134065823
Author: Alvin A. Arens, Randal J. Elder, Mark S. Beasley, Chris E. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 21, Problem 19DQP
a.
To determine
Find out whether each of the procedures is primarily a test of control or a substantive test.
b.
To determine
State the purpose of each of the procedure.
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Students have asked these similar questions
3)
Which of the following audit procedures is a test of control?
a.
Management providing written instruction to all employees and supervising the monthly inventory stocktake.
b.
Observing employee compliance with stocktake procedures.
c.
Picking a sample of goods received notes and ensuring the correct date is recorded in the purchase’s ledger.
d.
Estimating total sales for a specific product line for the year and comparing actual sales.
The purchasing agent receives an inventory status report on his computer terminal from the inventory control application, which identifies the items that need to be reordered. The agent selects the suppliers and enters this information into the computer terminal to create a digital purchase order. He then prints and sends a copy of the PO to the supplier.
When the goods are received directly into the warehouse, the warehouse manager counts and inspects them. The manager then creates a digital receiving report and updates the inventory subsidiary ledger from the warehouse terminal.
A few days later, the supplier sends an invoice to the AP clerk who reconciles it with the digital copy of the receiving report. From her computer terminal, the clerk records the purchase in the purchases journal and records the liability by adding a record to the AP subsidiary ledger and assigning a due date.
Each day, the cash disbursement clerk visually searches the AP subsidiary ledger from her terminal…
The purchasing agent receives an inventory status report on his computer terminal from the inventory control application, which identifies the items that need to be reordered. The agent selects the suppliers and enters this information into the computer terminal to create a digital purchase order. He then prints and sends a copy of the PO to the supplier.When the goods are received directly into the warehouse, the warehouse manager counts and inspects them. The manager then creates a digital receiving report and updates the inventory subsidiary ledger from the warehouse terminal.A few days later, the supplier sends an invoice to the AP clerk who reconciles it with the digital copy of the receiving report. From her computer terminal, the clerk records the purchase in the purchases journal and records the liability by adding a record to the AP subsidiary ledger and assigning a due date.Each day, the cash disbursement clerk visually searches the AP subsidiary ledger from her terminal for…
Chapter 21 Solutions
Auditing and Assurance Services (16th Edition)
Ch. 21 - Prob. 1RQCh. 21 - Prob. 2RQCh. 21 - Prob. 3RQCh. 21 - Prob. 4RQCh. 21 - Prob. 5RQCh. 21 - Prob. 6RQCh. 21 - Prob. 7RQCh. 21 - Prob. 8RQCh. 21 - Prob. 9RQCh. 21 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 21 - Prob. 11RQCh. 21 - Each employee of the Gedding Manufacturing Co., a...Ch. 21 - Prob. 13.1MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 13.2MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 13.3MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 14.1MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 14.2MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 14.3MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 15.1MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 15.2MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 15.3MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 16DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 17DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 18DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 19DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 20DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 22DQPCh. 21 - Your client, Ridgewood Heating and Cooling,...Ch. 21 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 28DQPCh. 21 - Prob. 29DQP
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- The purpose of an audit trail is to be able to trace a transaction through source documents to the final output or backwards from the final output to the original source documents to prove the accuracy and validity of ledger postings. Describe in detail the audit trail for the following in a manufacturing business: a. Shipping an order to a customer b. Customer returns defective goods c. Employee payroll for employee wages (using cards or time sheetsarrow_forwardFollowing are audit procedures commonlyperformed in the inventory and warehousing cycle for a manufacturing company:1. Read the client’s physical inventory instructions and observe whether they are beingfollowed by those responsible for counting the inventory.2. Account for a sequence of inventory tags and trace each tag to the physical inventoryto make sure it actually exists.3. Compare the client’s count of physical inventory at an interim date with the perpetualinventory master file.4. Trace the auditor’s test counts recorded in the audit files to the final inventorycompilation and compare the tag number, description, and quantity.5. Compare the unit price on the final inventory summary with vendors’ invoices.6. Account for a sequence of raw material requisitions and examine each requisitionfor an authorized approval.7. Trace the recorded additions on the finished goods perpetual inventory master fileto the records for completed production.a. Identify whether each of the procedures…arrow_forwardThe purpose of an audit trail is to be able to trace a transaction from its origin through source documents to the final output or backwards from the final output to the original source documents to prove the accuracy and validity of ledger postings. Describe in detail the audit trail for the following in a manufacturing business: a. Shipping an order to a customer b. Customer returns defective goods c. Employee payroll for employee wages (using time cards or time sheets) With the aid of visual diagrams, describe in detail the audit trail for the following in a manufacturing business: Shipping an order to a customer Customer returns defective goods c. Employee payroll for employee wages (using time cards or time sheets)arrow_forward
- 1. When auditing a manufacturing concern, what major inquiries might be made by the auditor about the cost accounting system? 2. In the audit of inventory the auditor must perform important procedures prior to the actual observation. Identify the steps the auditor must take prior to the day the inventory is actually counted.arrow_forwardThe purpose of an audit trail is to be able to trace a transaction from its original through source documents to the final output or backwards from the final output to the original source documents to prove the accuracy and validity of Ledger postings. Describe in detail the audit trail for the following manufacturing business: b) Customer returns defective goodsarrow_forwardThe auditor generally decides whether the inventory count can be taken before year-end primarily on the basis of: audit efficiency. accuracy of the perpetual inventory master files. client convenience. audit staff availability.arrow_forward
- For each of the accounts balances and associated assertions below, select the audit procedure from the list provided that gives the most appropriate audit evidence for the account assertion. Accounts Balance Assertion Procedure Inventory Completeness a. Examine invoices from suppliers. b. Examine invoices paid after year-end and trace to subsidiary ledger. c. Select items located in the inventory warehouse and trace to the inventory listing. d. Trace sales invoices and shipping documents just after year-end to customer accounts. Cash Rights and obligations a. Agree bank statement to the subsidiary ledger. b. Agree the cash balance per the bank reconciliation to the year-end bank statement. c. Review the bank confirmation for information on compensating balances. d. Trace deposits per the bank statement to the cash subsidiary ledger. Accounts Receivable Existence a. Review confirmation of accounts receivable…arrow_forwardwhen the auditor Watch employees count inventory to determine whether company procedures are being followed. What type of evidence he or she is obtaining : Select one: a. observation b. inspection c. confirmation d. assurance e. inquiryarrow_forwardThe following are examples of audit procedures: Watch employees count inventory to determine whether company procedures are being followed. Count a sample of inventory items and record the amount in the audit files. Calculate the ratio of sales commission expense to sales as a test of sales commissions. Review the accounts receivable with the credit manager to evaluate their collectability. Compare a duplicate sales invoice with the sales journal for customer name and amount. Obtain a written statement from a bank stating that the client has $15,671 on deposit and liabilities of $500,000 on a demand note. Add the sales journal entries to determine whether they were correctly totaled. Obtain a letter from the client’s attorney addressed to the CPA firm stating that the attorney is not aware of any existing lawsuits. Extend the cost of inventory times the quantity on an inventory listing to test whether it is accurate. Obtain a letter from an…arrow_forward
- The auditor is verifying whether all goods received by the company have been recorded appropriately. The source document that the auditor would test would most likely be the Supplier invoices Purchase orders Receiving reports Check vouchersarrow_forwardThe purpose of an audit trail is to be able to trace a transaction from its origin through source documents to the final output or backwards from the final output to the original source documents to prove the accuracy and validity of ledger postings. With the aid of visual diagrams, describe in detail the audit trail for the following in a manufacturing business: Shipping an order to a customer Customer returns defective goods Employee payroll for employee wages (using time cards or time sheets)arrow_forwardYou are the audit senior assigned to the audit of Fix-IT Ltd, a motor vehicle spares company.You obtain an understanding of the warehouse function within the revenue and receipts cycle at Fix-IT Ltd.The warehouse clerk accesses the internal sales order file with all the internal sales orders arranged by order numbers. They will then select the sales order for picking. Identify the type of access that the warehouse clerk should have to the internal sales order file. a. A. Read-only access b. B. Write-only access. C. D. Both write and read access d. C. No accessarrow_forward
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