Chemistry: Atoms First
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168154
Author: Richard Langley, Klaus Theopold, Paul Flowers
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 17E
Isooctane is the common name of the isomer of C8H18 used as the standard of 100 for the gasoline octane rating:
(a) What is the IUPAC name for the compound?
(b) Name the other isomers that contain a five-carbon chain with three methyl substituents.
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Chemistry: Atoms First
Ch. 21 - Write the chemical formula and Lewis structure of...Ch. 21 - What is the difference between the hybridization...Ch. 21 - On a microscopic level, how does the reaction of...Ch. 21 - On a microscopic level, how does the reaction of...Ch. 21 - Explain why unbranched alkenes can form geometric...Ch. 21 - Explain why these two molecules are not isomers:Ch. 21 - Explain why these two molecules are not isomers:Ch. 21 - How does the carbon-atom hybridization change when...Ch. 21 - Write the Lewis structure and molecular formula...Ch. 21 - Write the chemical formula, condensed formula, and...
Ch. 21 - Give the complete IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 21 - Give the complete IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 21 - Butane is used as a fuel in disposable lighters....Ch. 21 - Write Lewis structures and name the five...Ch. 21 - Write Lewis structures for the Cis -trans isomers...Ch. 21 - Write structures for the three isomers of the...Ch. 21 - Isooctane is the common name of the isomer of...Ch. 21 - Write Lewis structures and IUPAC names for the...Ch. 21 - Write Lewis structures and IUPAC names for all...Ch. 21 - Name and write the structures of all isomers of...Ch. 21 - Write the structures for all the isomers of the...Ch. 21 - Write Lewis structures and describe the molecular...Ch. 21 - Benzene is one of the compounds used as an octane...Ch. 21 - Teflon is prepared by the polymerization of...Ch. 21 - Write two complete, balanced equations for each of...Ch. 21 - Write two complete, balanced equations for each of...Ch. 21 - What mass of 2-bromopropane could be prepared from...Ch. 21 - Acetylene is a very weak acid; however, it will...Ch. 21 - Ethylene can be produced by the pyrolysis of...Ch. 21 - Why do the compounds hexane, hexanol, and hexane...Ch. 21 - Write condensed formulas and provide IUPAC names...Ch. 21 - Give the complete IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 21 - Give the complete IUPAC name and the common name...Ch. 21 - Write the condensed structures of both isomers...Ch. 21 - Write the condensed structures of all isomers with...Ch. 21 - Draw the condensed formulas for each of the...Ch. 21 - MTBE, Methyl tert -butyl ether, CH3OC(CH3)3, is...Ch. 21 - Write two complete balanced equations for each of...Ch. 21 - Write two complete balanced equations for each of...Ch. 21 - Order the following molecules from least to most...Ch. 21 - Predict the products of oxidizing the molecules...Ch. 21 - Predict the products of reducing the following...Ch. 21 - Explain why it is not possible to possible a...Ch. 21 - How does hybridization of the substituted carbon...Ch. 21 - Fatty acids are carboxylic acids that have long...Ch. 21 - Write a condensed structural formula, such as...Ch. 21 - Write a condensed structural formula, such as...Ch. 21 - The foul odor of rancid butter is caused by...Ch. 21 - Write the two-resonance structures for the acetate...Ch. 21 - Write two complete, balanced equations for each of...Ch. 21 - Write two complete balanced equations for each of...Ch. 21 - Yields in organic reactions are sometimes low....Ch. 21 - Alcohols A, B and C all have the composition C4H...Ch. 21 - Write the Lewis structures of both isomers with...Ch. 21 - What is the molecular structure about the nitrogen...Ch. 21 - Write the two resonance structures for the...Ch. 21 - Draw Lewis structures for pyridine and its...Ch. 21 - Write the Lewis structures of all isomers with the...Ch. 21 - Write two complete balanced equations for the...Ch. 21 - Write two complete, balanced equations for each of...Ch. 21 - Identify any carbon atoms that change...Ch. 21 - Identify any carbon atoms that change...Ch. 21 - Identify any carbon atoms that change...
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