Inquiry into Life
Inquiry into Life
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781259426162
Author: Sylvia S. Mader Dr., Michael Windelspecht
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
Question
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Chapter 2.1, Problem 1CYP
Summary Introduction

To analyze:

The basic differences in elements on the basis of various characteristics present in the Earth’s crust and those present in living organisms.

Introduction:

The simplest form of all matter is an element. An element is made of only one type of atom which cannot be broken into a simpler form. The Earth’s crust consists of few abundant elements and other trace elements. Oxygen is the most abundant which is followed by silicon, aluminum, iron, calcium, sodium, and magnesium, etc.

Among all elements, oxygen is the most abundant since it is a highly reactive element capable of combining with various elements. In Earth’s crust, most minerals are in the form of silicates, commonly known as silicon dioxide (sand) and they exist in the forms of quartz and crystalline rocks. However, in living organisms, the major elements are carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, and others trace elements. The proportions of elements in living organisms differ from those of Earth’s crust. These variations in the proportion of the elements reflect the complex chemical structure in living organisms.

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Chapter 2 Solutions

Inquiry into Life

Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1ACh. 2.1 - Prob. 2ACh. 2.1 - Prob. 3ACh. 2.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 2.2 - List the different types of bonds that occur...Ch. 2.2 - Compare the relative strengths of ionic, covalent,...Ch. 2.2 - Identify whether carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrogen...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 2.2 - Explain the difference between a polar and...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 4ACh. 2.2 - Prob. 5ACh. 2.2 - Prob. 6ACh. 2.3 - Evaluate which properties of water are important...Ch. 2.3 - Identify common acidic and basic substances.Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 7ACh. 2.3 - Prob. 8ACh. 2.3 - Prob. 9ACh. 2.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 2.4 - 2. Identify the role of a functional group. Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 2.4 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 10ACh. 2.4 - Prob. 11ACh. 2.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 2.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 2.5 - Identify the structural element that all...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 2.5 - Prob. 12ACh. 2.5 - Prob. 13ACh. 2.5 - Prob. 14ACh. 2.6 - Compare the structures of fats, phospholipids, and...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 2LOCh. 2.6 - 1. List the proportion of your plate that should...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 2QTCCh. 2.6 - Prob. 3QTCCh. 2.6 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 2.6 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 2.6 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 2.6 - Prob. 15ACh. 2.6 - Prob. 16ACh. 2.6 - A lipid that contains four fused carbon rings is a...Ch. 2.7 - Describe the functions of proteins in cells.Ch. 2.7 - 2. Explain how a polypeptide is constructed from...Ch. 2.7 - Compare the four levels of protein structure.Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 2.7 - Describe how amino acids are formed.Ch. 2.7 - Compare and contrast the four levels of protein...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 18ACh. 2.7 - Prob. 19ACh. 2.7 - Prob. 20ACh. 2.8 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 2.8 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 2.8 - Prob. 1LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 2LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 21ACh. 2.8 - Prob. 22ACh. 2 - Prob. S1.1BYBCh. 2 - Prob. S1.1ABYBCh. 2 - Prob. F1.2BYBCh. 2 - Prob. 1CSCh. 2 - Prob. 2CSCh. 2 - Prob. 1TCCh. 2 - Because proteins are composed of the same limited...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3TC
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