College Physics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168000
Author: Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher: OpenStax College
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 51PE
Suppose you measure the terminal voltage of a 3.2G0-V lithium cell having an internal resistance of 5.00 Ω by placing a 1.00-k Ω voltmeter across its terminals, (a) What current flows? (b) Find the terminal voltage, (c) To see how close the measured terminal voltage is to the emf, calculate their ratio.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Suppose you measure the terminal voltage of a 3.200-V lithium cell having an internal resistance of 5.00 Ω by placing a 1.00-kΩ voltmeter across its terminals. What current flows?
Suppose you wanted to charge an initially uncharged 110 pF capacitor through a 55 MΩ resistor to 90.0% of its final voltage. How much time (in s) would be required to do this?
A high tension (HT) supply of, say, 6 kV must have a very large internal resistance. Why?
Chapter 21 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 21 - A switch has a variable resistance that is nearly...Ch. 21 - What is the voltage across the open switch in...Ch. 21 - There is a voltage across an open switch, such as...Ch. 21 - Why is the power dissipated by a closed switch,...Ch. 21 - A student in a physics lab mistakenly wired a...Ch. 21 - Knowing that the severity of a shock depends on...Ch. 21 - Would your headlights dim when you start your...Ch. 21 - Some strings of holiday lights are wired in series...Ch. 21 - If two household lightbulbs rated 60 W and 100 W...Ch. 21 - Suppose you are doing a physics lab that asks you...
Ch. 21 - Before World War II, some radios got power through...Ch. 21 - Some light bulbs have three power settings (not...Ch. 21 - Is every emf a potential difference? Is every...Ch. 21 - Explain which battery is doing the charging and...Ch. 21 - Given a battery, an assortment of resistors, and a...Ch. 21 - Two different 12-V automobile batteries on a store...Ch. 21 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 21 - Semitractor trucks use four large 12-V batteries....Ch. 21 - Call all of the currents going into the junction...Ch. 21 - Apply the junction rule to junction b in Figure...Ch. 21 - (a) What is the potential difference going from...Ch. 21 - Apply the loop rule to loop afedcba in Figure...Ch. 21 - Apply the loop rule to loops abgefa and cbgedc in...Ch. 21 - Why should you not connect an ammeter directly...Ch. 21 - Suppose you are using a multimeter (one designed...Ch. 21 - Specify the points to which you could connect a...Ch. 21 - To measure currents in Figure 21.49, you would...Ch. 21 - Why can a null measurement be more accurate than...Ch. 21 - If a potentiometer is used to measure cell emfs on...Ch. 21 - Regarding the units involved in the relationship t...Ch. 21 - The RC time constant in heart defibrillation is...Ch. 21 - When making an ECG measurement, it is important to...Ch. 21 - Draw two graphs of charge versus time on a...Ch. 21 - When charging a capacitor, as discussed in...Ch. 21 - When discharging a capacitor, as discussed in...Ch. 21 - Referring to Figure 21.38, draw a graph of...Ch. 21 - A long, inexpensive extension cord is connected...Ch. 21 - In Figure 21.41. does the graph indicate the time...Ch. 21 - An electronic apparatus may have large capacitors...Ch. 21 - (a) What is the resistance often 275-O resistors...Ch. 21 - (a) What is the resistance of a 1.00 102-O, a...Ch. 21 - What are the largest and smallest resistances you...Ch. 21 - An 1800-W toaster, a 1400-W electric frying pan,...Ch. 21 - Your car’s 30.0-W headlight and 2.40-kW starter...Ch. 21 - (a) Given a48.0-V battery and 24.0-O and 96.0-O...Ch. 21 - Referring to the example combining series and...Ch. 21 - Referring to Figure 21.6: (a) Calculate P3 and...Ch. 21 - Refer to Figure 21.7 and the discussion of lights...Ch. 21 - A 240-kV power transmission line carrying...Ch. 21 - Show that if two resistors R1and R2are combined...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results Two resistors, one having a...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results Two resistors, one having a...Ch. 21 - Standard automobile batteries have six lead-acid...Ch. 21 - Car bon-zinc dry cells (sometimes referred to as...Ch. 21 - What is the output voltage of a 3.0000-V lithium...Ch. 21 - (a) What is the terminal voltage of a large 1.54-V...Ch. 21 - What is the internal resistance of an automobile...Ch. 21 - (a) Find the terminal voltage of a 12.0-V...Ch. 21 - A car battery with a 12-V emf and an internal...Ch. 21 - The hot resistance of a flashlight bulb is 2.30 ,...Ch. 21 - The label or a portable radio recommends the use...Ch. 21 - An automobile starter motor has an equivalent...Ch. 21 - A child’s electronic toy is supplied by three...Ch. 21 - (a) What is the internal resistance of a voltage...Ch. 21 - A person with body resistance between his hands of...Ch. 21 - Electric fish generate current with biological...Ch. 21 - Integrated Concepts A 12.0-V emf automobile...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results A 1.58-V alkaline cell with a...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results (a) What is the internal...Ch. 21 - Apply the loop rule to loop abcdefgha in Figure...Ch. 21 - Apply the loop rule to loop aedcba in Figure...Ch. 21 - Verify the second equation in Example 21.5 by...Ch. 21 - Verify the third equation in Example 21.5 by...Ch. 21 - Apply the junction rule at point a in Figure...Ch. 21 - Apply the loop rule to loop abcdefghija in Figure...Ch. 21 - Apply the loop rule to loop akledcba in Figure...Ch. 21 - Find the currents flowing in the circuit in Figure...Ch. 21 - Solve Example 21.5, but use loop abcdefgha instead...Ch. 21 - Find the currents flowing in the circuit in Figure...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results Consider the circuit in...Ch. 21 - What is the sensitivity of the galvanometer (that...Ch. 21 - What is the sensitivity of the galvanometer (that...Ch. 21 - Find the resistance that must be placed in series...Ch. 21 - Find the resistance that must be placed in series...Ch. 21 - Find the resistance that must be placed in series...Ch. 21 - Find the resistance that must be placed in...Ch. 21 - Find the resistance that must be placed in series...Ch. 21 - Find the resistance that must be placed in...Ch. 21 - Suppose you measure the terminal voltage of a...Ch. 21 - Suppose you measure the terminal voltage of a...Ch. 21 - A certain ammeter has a resistance of 5.00X10-5 ...Ch. 21 - A 1,00-?O voltmeter is placed in parallel with a...Ch. 21 - A 0.0200- ammeter is placed in series with a...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results Suppose you have a 40.0-...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results (a) What resistance would you...Ch. 21 - What is the emf x of a cell being measured in a...Ch. 21 - Calculate the emfx of a dry cell for which a...Ch. 21 - When an unknown resistance Rxis placed in a...Ch. 21 - To what value must you adjust R3to balance a...Ch. 21 - (a) What is the unknown emfx in a potentiometer...Ch. 21 - Suppose you want to measure resistances in the...Ch. 21 - The timing device in an automobile’s intermittent...Ch. 21 - A heart pacemaker fires 72 times a minute, each...Ch. 21 - The duration of a photographic flash is related to...Ch. 21 - A 2.00- and a 7.50-F capacitor can be connected in...Ch. 21 - After two time constants, what percentage of the...Ch. 21 - A 500- resistor, an uncharged 1.50-F capacitor and...Ch. 21 - A heart defibrillator being used on a patient has...Ch. 21 - An ECG monitor must have an RC time constant less...Ch. 21 - Figure 21.55 shows how a bleeder resistor is used...Ch. 21 - Using the exact exponential treatment, find how...Ch. 21 - Using the exact exponential treatment, find how...Ch. 21 - Integrated Concepts If you wish to take a picture...Ch. 21 - Integrated Concepts A flashing lamp in a Christmas...Ch. 21 - Integrated Concepts A 160F capacitor charged to...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results (a) Calculate the capacitance...Ch. 21 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider a camera's...Ch. 21 - Construe! Your Own Problem Consider a rechargeable...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
1. a. Can a vector have nonzero magnitude if a component is zero? If no, why not? If yes, give an example.
b. C...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
37. In each of the cases that follow, the magnitude of a vector is given along with the counterclockwise angle ...
College Physics (10th Edition)
The electromagnetic spectrum of light is often arranged in terms of frequency. Which one of the following has t...
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Shown below are two circuits that act as crude high-pass filters. The input voltage to the circuits is vin, and...
University Physics Volume 2
29.29 The conducting rod ab shown in Fig. E29.29 makes contact with metal rails ca and db. The apparatus is in ...
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
41. A hollow metal sphere has 6 cm and 10 cm inner and outer radii, respectively. The surface charge density on...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In a 240 V circuit, how many 65 W light bulbs can you connect in parallel without tripping a 10-A circuit breaker?arrow_forwardA storage battery has an emf of 6.7 V and internal resistance of 0.50. Compute for the terminal voltage of the battery when it is being charged with 2.0 A.arrow_forwardA Christmas light is made to flash via the discharge of a capacitor. The effective duration of the flash is 0.21 s (which you can assume is the time constant of the capacitor), during which it produces an average 35 mW from an average voltage of 2.85 V. What is the resistance, in ohms, of the light?arrow_forward
- If you try and measure the voltage of a battery with a voltmeter connected in series, you won't get a completely accurate measurement because of the internal resistance of the battery. To see how large this effect is, consider trying to measure the terminal voltage of a 1.585 V alkaline cell having an internal resistance of 49 Ω by placing a 0.85 kΩ voltmeter across its terminals. To see how close the measured terminal voltage is to the emf, calculate their ratio.arrow_forwardConsider a cylindrical ohmic wire with the following dimensions: length = 10.0 m, radius = 0.05 m. When the ends of the wire were connected to a 2.0 V voltage source, a 1.0 A current through the wire was measured. Determine the resistivity of the wire. Choices: 3.93 x10^-4 Ω-m, 1.57 x 10^-3 Ω-m, 3.14 x 10^-2 Ω-m, 3.92 x 10^-2 Ω-m, 1.57 x 10^-1 Ω-marrow_forwardA circuit loop containing an external resistor of value R = 25.0 (ohms) is connected to a real battery with an internal emf = 20.0 V that has an internal resistance of R = 1.50 (ohms). How much power is generated by the power supply in Watts?arrow_forward
- When is a 1.5 V AAA battery not actually a 1.5 V battery? That is, when do its terminals provide a potential difference of less than 1.5 V?arrow_forwardKINDLY ANSWR IMMEDIATELY, THANKYOU FOR HELPING OUT A storage battery of emf 6.4 V and internal resistance 0.080 ohm is being charged by a current of 15 A. Calculate a) the power loss in internal heating of the battery, b) the rate at which energy is stored in the battery, and c) its terminal voltage. CHOICES: A. 96 W, 18 W, 6.7 V B. 81 W, 69 W, 67 V C. 18 W, 96 W, 7.6 V D. 8.1 W, 9.6 W, 76 Varrow_forwardSuppose a flashlight has 6.8 × 102 C of charge pass through it during time 0.35 h. A. What is the rate of the flashlight’s energy consumption, in watts, if it operates at a voltage of 3.00 V?arrow_forward
- If you try and measure the voltage of a battery with a voltmeter connected in series, you won't get a completely accurate measurement because of the internal resistance of the battery. To see how large this effect is, consider trying to measure the terminal voltage of a 1.585 V alkaline cell having an internal resistance of 49 Ω by placing a 0.85 kΩ voltmeter across its terminals. What current flows in A?arrow_forwardAn initially uncharged 4.35×10−6 F capacitor and a 7690 ohm resistor are connected in series to a 1.50 V battery that has negligible internal resistance. What is the initial current i0 in the circuit? i0=? Calculate the circuit's time constant ? . ?=?s How much time ? must elapse from the closing of the circuit for the current to decrease to 3.85% of its initial value? t=?arrow_forwardA storage battery has an emf of 25 V and an internal resistance of 0.200 ohm. Compute its terminal voltage a) when delivering 8.00 A and b) when it is being charged with 8.00 A CHOICES: A. 24.3 V, 25.5 V B. 23.4 V, 26.6 V C. 42.3 V, 62.6 V D. 43.2 V, 52.5 Varrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
How To Solve Any Resistors In Series and Parallel Combination Circuit Problems in Physics; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eFlJy0cPbsY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY