Physics for Scientists and Engineers, 4th Ed + Masteringphysics: Chapters 20-35
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780136139249
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: PEARSON EDUCATION (COLLEGE)
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 5Q
Why does a plastic ruler that has been rubbed with a cloth have the ability to pick up small pieces of paper? Why is this difficult to do on a humid day?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 21 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, 4th Ed + Masteringphysics: Chapters 20-35
Ch. 21.5 - Return to the Chapter-Opening Question, page 559,...Ch. 21.5 - What is the magnitude of F12 (and F21) in Example...Ch. 21.5 - Determine the magnitude and direction of the net...Ch. 21.5 - (a) Consider two point charges of the same...Ch. 21.6 - Four charges of equal magnitude, but possibly...Ch. 21 - If you charge a pocket comb by rubbing it with a...Ch. 21 - Why does a shirt or blouse taken from a clothes...Ch. 21 - Explain why fog or rain droplets tend to form...Ch. 21 - A positively charged rod is brought close to a...Ch. 21 - Why does a plastic ruler that has been rubbed with...
Ch. 21 - Contrast the net charge on a conductor to the free...Ch. 21 - Figures 217 and 218 show how a charged rod placed...Ch. 21 - When an electroscope is charged, the two leaves...Ch. 21 - The form of Coulombs law is very similar to that...Ch. 21 - We are not normally aware of the gravitational or...Ch. 21 - Is the electric force a conservative force? Why or...Ch. 21 - What experimental observations mentioned in the...Ch. 21 - When a charged ruler attracts small pieces of...Ch. 21 - Explain why the test charges we use when measuring...Ch. 21 - When determining an electric field, must we use a...Ch. 21 - Draw the electric field lines surrounding two...Ch. 21 - Assume that the two opposite charges in Fig. 2134a...Ch. 21 - Consider the electric field at the three points...Ch. 21 - Why can electric field lines never cross?Ch. 21 - Given two point charges, Q and 2Q, a distance ...Ch. 21 - Suppose the ring of Fig. 2128 has a uniformly...Ch. 21 - Consider a small positive test charge located on...Ch. 21 - We wish to determine the electric field at a point...Ch. 21 - In what ways does the electron motion in Example...Ch. 21 - Describe the motion of the dipole shown in Fig....Ch. 21 - Explain why there can be a net force on an...Ch. 21 - (I) What is the magnitude of the electric force of...Ch. 21 - (I) How many electrons make up a charge of 38.0 C?Ch. 21 - (I) What is the magnitude of the force a + 25 C...Ch. 21 - (I) What is the repulsive electrical force between...Ch. 21 - (II) When an object such as a plastic comb is...Ch. 21 - (II) Two charged dust particles exert a force of...Ch. 21 - (II) Two charged spheres are 8.45 cm apart. They...Ch. 21 - (II) A person scuffing her feet on a wool rug on a...Ch. 21 - (II) What is the total charge of all the electrons...Ch. 21 - (II) Compare the electric force holding the...Ch. 21 - (II) Two positive point charges are a fixed...Ch. 21 - (II) Particles of charge +75, +48, and 85 C are...Ch. 21 - (II) Three charged particles are placed at the...Ch. 21 - (II) Two small nonconducting spheres have a total...Ch. 21 - (II) A charge of 4.15 mC is placed at each corner...Ch. 21 - (II) Two negative and two positive point charges...Ch. 21 - (II) A charge Q is transferred from an initially...Ch. 21 - (III) Two charges, Q0 and 4Q0, are a distance ...Ch. 21 - (III) Two positive charges +Q are affixed rigidly...Ch. 21 - (III) Two small charged spheres hang from cords of...Ch. 21 - (I) What are the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 21 - (I) A proton is released in a uniform electric...Ch. 21 - (I) Determine the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 21 - (I) A downward electric force of 8.4 N is exerted...Ch. 21 - (I) The electric force on a +4.20-C charge is...Ch. 21 - (I) What is the electric field at a point when the...Ch. 21 - (II) Draw, approximately, the electric field lines...Ch. 21 - (II) What is the electric field strength at a...Ch. 21 - (II) A long uniformly charged thread (linear...Ch. 21 - (II) The electric field midway between two equal...Ch. 21 - (II) Calculate the electric field at one corner of...Ch. 21 - (II) Calculate the electric field at the center of...Ch. 21 - (II) Determine the direction and magnitude of the...Ch. 21 - (II) Two point charges, Q1 = 25 and Q2 = +45 ,...Ch. 21 - (II) A very thin line of charge lies along the x...Ch. 21 - (II) (a) Determine the electric field E at the...Ch. 21 - (II) Draw, approximately, the electric field lines...Ch. 21 - (II) Two parallel circular rings of radius R have...Ch. 21 - (II) You are given two unknown point charges, Q1...Ch. 21 - (II) Use Coulombs law to determine the magnitude...Ch. 21 - (II) (a) Two equal charges Q are positioned at...Ch. 21 - (II) At what position, x = xM, is the magnitude of...Ch. 21 - (II) Estimate the electric field at a point 2.40...Ch. 21 - (II) The uniformly charged straight wire in...Ch. 21 - (II) Use your result from Problem 46 to find the...Ch. 21 - (II) Determine the direction and magnitude of the...Ch. 21 - (II) A thin rod bent into the shape of an arc of a...Ch. 21 - (III) A thin glass rod is a semicircle of radius...Ch. 21 - (III) Suppose a uniformly charged wire starts at...Ch. 21 - (III) Suppose in Example 2111 that x = 0.250m. Q =...Ch. 21 - (III) A thin rod of length carries a total charge...Ch. 21 - (III) Uniform plane of charge. Charge is...Ch. 21 - (III) Suppose the charge Q on the ring of Fig....Ch. 21 - (II) An electron with speed v0 = 27.5 106 m/s is...Ch. 21 - (II) An electron has an initial velocity...Ch. 21 - (II) An electron moving to the right at 7.5 105...Ch. 21 - (II) At what angle will the electrons in Example...Ch. 21 - (II) An electron is traveling through a uniform...Ch. 21 - (II) A positive charge q is placed at the center...Ch. 21 - (II) A dipole consists of charges +e and e...Ch. 21 - (II) The HCl molecule has a dipole moment of about...Ch. 21 - (II) Suppose both charges in Fig. 2145 (for a...Ch. 21 - (II) An electric dipole, of dipole moment p and...Ch. 21 - (III) Suppose a dipole p is placed in a nonuniform...Ch. 21 - (III) (a) Show that at points along the axis of a...Ch. 21 - How close must two electrons be if the electric...Ch. 21 - Given that the human body is mostly made of water,...Ch. 21 - A 3.0-g copper penny has a positive charge of 38...Ch. 21 - Measurements indicate that there is an electric...Ch. 21 - (a) The electric field near the Earths surface has...Ch. 21 - A water droplet of radius 0.018 mm remains...Ch. 21 - Estimate the net force between the CO group and...Ch. 21 - Suppose that electrical attraction, rather than...Ch. 21 - In a simple model of the hydrogen atom, the...Ch. 21 - A positive point charge Q1 = 2.5 105 C is fixed...Ch. 21 - When clothes are removed from a dryer, a 40-g sock...Ch. 21 - A small lead sphere is encased in insulating...Ch. 21 - A large electroscope is made with leaves that are...Ch. 21 - Dry air will break down and generate a spark if...Ch. 21 - Two pint charges, Q1 = 6.7 and Q2 = 1.8 C, are...Ch. 21 - Packing material made of pieces of foamed...Ch. 21 - One type of electric quadrupole consists of two...Ch. 21 - Suppose electrons enter a uniform electric field...Ch. 21 - An electron moves in a circle of radius r around a...Ch. 21 - Three very large square planes of charge are...Ch. 21 - A point charge (m = 1.0 g) at the end of an...Ch. 21 - Four equal positive point charges, each of charge...Ch. 21 - Two small, identical conducting spheres A and B...Ch. 21 - A point charge of mass 0.210 kg, and net charge...Ch. 21 - A one-dimensional row of positive ions, each with...Ch. 21 - (III) A thin ring-shaped object of radius a...Ch. 21 - (III) An 8.00 C charge is on the x axis of a...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
A small mass measuring device (SMMD) used for research on the biological effects of spaceflight consists of a s...
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
Show by differentiation and substitution that a wave described by Equation 14.3 satisfies the wave equation (Eq...
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
A 1100-kg car pulls a boat on a trailer. (a) What total force resists the motion of the car, boat, and trailer,...
College Physics
5. Analyzing the braking distance of a sports car would most likely utilize which field of physics?
Molecular p...
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
A copper wire joins an aluminum wire whose diameter is twice that of the copper. The same current flows in both...
Essential University Physics: Volume 2 (3rd Edition)
19.50 High-Altitude Research. A large research balloon containing 2.00 × 103 m3 of helium gas at 1.00 atm and ...
University Physics (14th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Why does a car always attract dust right after it is polished? (Note that car wax and car tires are insulators.)arrow_forwardThis afternoon, you have a physics symposium class, and you are the presenter. You will be presenting a topic to physics majors and faculty. You have been so busy that you have not had time to prepare and you dont even have an idea for a topic. You are frantically reading your physics textbook looking for an idea. In your reading, you have learned that the Earth carries a charge on its surface of about 105 C, which results in electric fields in the atmosphere. This gets you very excited about a new theory. Suppose the Moon also carries a charge on the order of 105 C, with the opposite sign! Maybe the orbit of the Moon around the Earth is due to electrical attraction between the Moon and the Earth! Theres an idea for your symposium presentation! You quickly jot down a few notes and run off to your symposium. While you are speaking, you notice one of the professors doing some calculations on a scrap of paper. Uh-oh! He has just raised his hand with a question. Why are you embarrassed?arrow_forwardWhy do some clothes cling together after being removed from the clothes dryer? Does this happen if they're still damp?arrow_forward
- Lightning can be studied with a Van de Graaff generator, which consists of a spherical dome on which charge is continuously deposited by a moving belt. Charge can be added until the electric field at the surface of the dome becomes equal to the dielectric strength of air. Any more charge leaks off in sparks as shown in Figure P25.52. Assume the dome has a diameter of 30.0 cm and is surrounded by dry air with a "breakdown" electric field of 3.00 106 V/m. (a) What is the maximum potential of the dome? (b) What is the maximum charge on the dome?arrow_forwardA simple and common technique for accelerating electrons is shown in Figure 18.55, where there is a uniform electric field between two plates. Electrons are released, usually from a hot filament, near the negative plate, and there is a small hole in the positive plate that allows the electrons to continue moving. (a) Calculate the acceleration of the electorn if the field strength is 2.50104 N/C. (b) Explain why the electron will not be pulled back to the positive plate once it moves through the hole.arrow_forwardUsing the symmetry of the arrangement, determine the direction of the force on q in the figure below, given that qa=qb=+7.50C and qc = qd = 7.50C. (b) Calculate the magnitude of the force on the charge q, given that the square is 10.0 cm on a side and q = 2.00 C.arrow_forward
- Two small silver spheres, each with a mass of 10.0 g, are separated by 1.00 m. Calculate the fraction of the electrons in one sphere that must be transferred to the other to produce an attractive force of 1.00 104 N (about 1 ton) between the spheres. The number of electrons per atom of silver is 47.arrow_forwardThe discussion of the electric field between two parallel conducting plates, in this module states that edge effects are less important if the plates are close together. What does close mean? That is, is the actual plate separation crucial, or is the ratio of plate separation to plate area crucial?arrow_forwardA constant electric field accelerates a proton from rest through a distance of 2.00 m to a speed of 1.50 105 m/s. (a) Find the change in the protons kinetic energy. (b) Find the change in the systems electric potential energy. (c) Calculate the magnitude of the electric field.arrow_forward
- Two metal spheres of identical mass m = 4.00 g are suspended by light strings 0.500 m in length. The left-hand sphere carries a charge of 0.800 C, and the right-hand sphere carries a charge of 1.50 C. What is the equilibrium separation between the centers of the two spheres?arrow_forwardA constant electric field accelerates a proton from rest through a distance of 2.00 m to a speed of 1.50 105 m/s. (a) Find the change in the protons kinetic energy. (b) Find the change in the systems electric potential energy. (c) Calculate the magnitude of the electric field.arrow_forwardWhy is a golfer with a metal dub over her shoulder vulnerable to lightning in an open fairway? Would she be any safer under a tree?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
8.02x - Lect 1 - Electric Charges and Forces - Coulomb's Law - Polarization; Author: Lectures by Walter Lewin. They will make you ♥ Physics.;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x1-SibwIPM4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY