Using 1-butanol as only carbon source the synthesis of given compound need to be proposed. Concept introduction: Claisen condensation is a process where a carbon-carbon bond is formed when reaction occurs between two esters or one ester and carbonyl compound in presence of a strong base to form a β -keto ester or a β -diketone, respectively Deprotonation of α carbon to form ester enolate Attach of enolate ion with the carbonyl of ester or ketone ( nucleophilic attack ) Loss of alkoxide ion to reform carbonyl Esterification is a process in which an carboxylic acid is treated with alcohol in presence of acid to form an ester. Oxidation of primary alcohol using chromic acid leads to the formation of respective carboxylic acid.

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 21.7, Problem 8LTS

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Using 1-butanol as only carbon source the synthesis of given compound need to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Claisen condensation is a process where a carbon-carbon bond is formed when reaction occurs between two esters or one ester and carbonyl compound in presence of a strong base to form a β -keto ester or a β -diketone, respectively

Deprotonation of α carbon to form ester enolate

Attach of enolate ion with the carbonyl of ester or ketone (nucleophilic attack)

Loss of alkoxide ion to reform carbonyl

Esterification is a process in which an carboxylic acid is treated with alcohol in presence of acid to form an ester.

Oxidation of primary alcohol using chromic acid leads to the formation of respective carboxylic acid.

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 21.7, Problem 8LTS

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Using 1-butanol as only carbon source the synthesis of given compound need to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Claisen condensation is a process where a carbon-carbon bond is formed when reaction occurs between two esters or one ester and carbonyl compound in presence of a strong base to form a β -keto ester or a β -diketone, respectively

Deprotonation of α carbon to form ester enolate

Attach of enolate ion with the carbonyl of ester or ketone (nucleophilic attack)

Loss of alkoxide ion to reform carbonyl

Esterification is a process in which an carboxylic acid is treated with alcohol in presence of acid to form an ester.

Oxidation of primary alcohol using chromic acid leads to the formation of respective carboxylic acid.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 21.7, Problem 8LTS

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Using 1-butanol as only carbon source the synthesis of given compound need to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Claisen condensation is a process where a carbon-carbon bond is formed when reaction occurs between two esters or one ester and carbonyl compound in presence of a strong base to form a β -keto ester or a β -diketone, respectively

Deprotonation of α carbon to form ester enolate

Attach of enolate ion with the carbonyl of ester or ketone (nucleophilic attack)

Loss of alkoxide ion to reform carbonyl

Esterification is a process in which an carboxylic acid is treated with alcohol in presence of acid to form an ester.

Oxidation of primary alcohol using chromic acid leads to the formation of respective carboxylic acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 21.7, Problem 8LTS

Interpretation Introduction