EBK HORNGREN'S COST ACCOUNTING
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134475998
Author: Rajan
Publisher: YUZU
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Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 23.18MCQ
If
- a. Gross book value used instead of net book value.
- b. Net book value using accelerated rather than straight-line
depreciation. - c. Gross book value used instead of replacement cost, if gross book value is higher.
- d. Replacement cost used instead of liquidation value, if replacement cost is higher.
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If ROI is used to evaluate a manager’s performance for a relatively new division, which of the following measures for assets (or investment) will increase ROI?
a. Gross book value used instead of net book value.
b. Net book value using accelerated rather than straight-line depreciation.
c. Gross book value used instead of replacement cost, if gross book value is higher.
d. Replacement cost used instead of liquidation value, if replacement cost is higher.
Return on investment (ROI) can be increased by:
a. increasing sales
b. decreasing operating assets
O c. decreasing operating income
O d. decreasing asset turnover
Clear my choice
Which of the following is not a measure that management can use in evaluating and controlling investment center performance?
a.residual income
b.negotiated price
c.income from operations
d.rate of return on investment
Chapter 23 Solutions
EBK HORNGREN'S COST ACCOUNTING
Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.1QCh. 23 - Prob. 23.2QCh. 23 - What factors affecting ROI does the DuPont method...Ch. 23 - RI is not identical to ROI, although both measures...Ch. 23 - Describe EVA.Ch. 23 - Give three definitions of investment used in...Ch. 23 - Distinguish between measuring assets based on...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.8QCh. 23 - Why is it important to distinguish between the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.10Q
Ch. 23 - Managers should be rewarded only on the basis of...Ch. 23 - Explain the role of benchmarking in evaluating...Ch. 23 - Explain the incentive problems that can arise when...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.14QCh. 23 - Prob. 23.15QCh. 23 - During the current year, a strategic business unit...Ch. 23 - Assuming an increase in price levels over time,...Ch. 23 - If ROI Is used to evaluate a managers performance...Ch. 23 - The Long Haul Trucking Company is developing...Ch. 23 - ABC Inc. desires to maintain a capital structure...Ch. 23 - ROI, comparisons of three companies. (CMA,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.22ECh. 23 - ROI and RI. (D. Kleespie, adapted) The Sports...Ch. 23 - ROI and RI with manufacturing costs. Excellent...Ch. 23 - ROI, RI, EVA. Hamilton Corp. is a reinsurance and...Ch. 23 - Goal incongruence and ROI. Comfy Corporation...Ch. 23 - ROI, RI, EVA. Performance Auto Company operates a...Ch. 23 - Capital budgeting, RI. Ryan Alcoa, a new associate...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.29ECh. 23 - ROI, RI, EVA, and performance evaluation. Cora...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.31ECh. 23 - Prob. 23.32ECh. 23 - ROI performance measures based on historical cost...Ch. 23 - ROI, measurement alternatives for performance...Ch. 23 - Multinational firms, differing risk, comparison of...Ch. 23 - ROI, Rl, DuPont method, investment decisions,...Ch. 23 - Division managers compensation, levers of control...Ch. 23 - Executive compensation, balanced scorecard. Acme...Ch. 23 - Financial and nonfinancial performance measures,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.40PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.41PCh. 23 - RI, EVA, measurement alternatives, goal...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Managers have some flexibility in setting the estimated useful lives of depreciable assets. Explain how this could allow managers to manipulate earnings. Would depreciation be considered a variable cost or a fixed cost? Explain how a change in sales price, variable cost, or fixed cost affects breakeven in units and breakeven in sales.arrow_forwardA company that is seeking to increase return on investment should attempt to decrease: 1. sales 2.productive turnover 3.productiv assets 4. non productive assetsarrow_forwardWhich of the following will not result in an increase in return on investment (ROI), assuming other factors remain the same? Multiple Choice A reduction in expenses. An increase in net operating income. An increase in operating assets.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is true? Return on investment (ROI) equals margin multiplied by sales. When used in return on investment (ROI) calculations, turnover equals sales divided by average operating assets. An advantage of using ROI to evaluate performance is that it encourages the manager to reduce the investment in operating assets as well as increase net operating income.arrow_forwardIn general, calculating ROI based on the gross book value of assets gives managers an incentive to continue using old, outdated equipment. Group of answer choices True or Falsearrow_forwardAssuming that sales and expenses will remain unchanged, an increase in the level of assets causes the return on investment (RoI) toarrow_forward
- Which of the following measures the profitability of a division relative to the size of its investment in capital assets? A. residual Income (RI) B. sales margin C. return on investment (ROI) D. economic value added (EVA)arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true? a. The fixed asset turnover ratio assists managers in determining the estimated future capital expenditures that are needed. b. The average age of the fixed assets is computed by dividing accumulated depreciation by depreciation expense. c. If net sales increases, the fixed asset turnover ratio will decrease. d. A relatively low fixed asset turnover ratio signals that a company is efficiently using its assets.arrow_forwardBased on the profit maximization goal, the financial manager would choose Asset D. Asset B. Asset A. Asset C.arrow_forward
- The performance of the manager of Division A is measured by residual income. Which of the following would increase the manager's performance measure? a. Increase in average operating assets. b. Decrease in average operating assets. c. Increase in minimum required return. d. Decrease in net operating income.arrow_forwardExercise 10-12 Evaluating New Investments Using Return on Investment (ROI) and Residual Income (LO10-1, LO10-2] Selected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are given as follows: Division A $ 6,300,000 $ 1,260,000 340,200 Division B $ 10,300,000 $ 5,150,000 968,200 18.80% Division C $ 9,400,000 $ 1,880,000 24 Sales Average operating assets Net operating income Minimum required rate of return 2$ 249,100 20.00% 17.00% Required: 1. Compute the return on investment (ROI) for each division using the formula stated in terms of margin and turnover. 2. Compute the residual income (loss) for each division. 3. Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 20% rate of return. a. If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity? b. If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will probably accept or…arrow_forwardThe major advantage of residual income as a performance measure is that it gives consideration to not only a minimum rate of return on investment but also the total magnitude of income from operations earned by each division. True Falsearrow_forward
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