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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The structural formula of 2-methylhexanoic acid has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acid: One
The IUPAC name for the carboxylic acid derivatives is written by replcing the ‘e’ of
(b)
Interpretation: The structural formula of pentyl butanote has to be drawn
Concept introduction:
Ester: One
The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘oate’
(c)
Interpretation: The structural formula of octyl acetate has to be drawn
Concept introduction:
Ester: One
The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘oate’
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Chapter 23 Solutions
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
- When the conjugate acid of aniline, C6H5NH3+, reacts with the acetate ion, the following reaction takes place: C6H5NH3+(aq)+CH3COO(aq)C6H5NH2(aq)+CH3COOH(aq) If Kafor C6H5NH3+ is 1.35105 and Kafor CH3COOH is 1.86105 , what is K for the reaction?arrow_forwardwhich functional groups are in C6H12O2 with it having 1 degree of saturation, and is the molecule hexanoic acid?arrow_forward1. Write the structure of the compound 1-amino-4-nitro naphthalene?arrow_forward
- draw the structure of C8H10NO7P2- and give the general name of the functional grouparrow_forwardDraw the condensed structure of the compounds formedby condensation reactions between (a) benzoic acid andethanol, (b) ethanoic acid and methylamine, (c) acetic acidand phenol. Name the compound in each case.arrow_forwardWrite the structure of the organic compound: 2(N-phenyl) aminopropandialarrow_forward
- Draw the structures of the 2 isomers of C8H18 that contain 2 methyl branches on the same carbon of the main chain.arrow_forwardGive the functional group of oxygen in acetic acid(CH3COOH)arrow_forwardDraw the condensed structural formula for a carboxylic acid that has the formula C6H12O2, with no substituents.arrow_forward
- Draw the molecular structure for (a) an aldehyde that is an isomerof acetone, (b) an ether that is an isomer of 1-propanol.arrow_forwarddraw the structure of all monobromo derivatives of pentane, C5H11Br, which contain a 4 carbon chainarrow_forwardDraw the structures of the groups, and give their more common name= the (3-methylbutyl) group, sometimes called the “isoamyl” grouparrow_forward
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
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