Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305544703
Author: STARR
Publisher: Cengage
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Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 4SQ
The yeasts whose fermentation reactions produce the carbon dioxide that makes bread rise are a type of _____.
- a. chytrid
- b. zygote
fungus - c. sac fungus
- d. club fungus
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Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
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- What term describes the close association of a fungus with the root of a tree? a. arhizoid b. a lichen c. a mycorrhiza d. anendophytearrow_forwardWhich parasitic protist evades the host immune system by altering its surface proteins with each generation? a. Paramecium caudatum b. Trypanosoma brucci c. Plasmodium falciparum d. Phytophthora infrstansarrow_forwardA mushroom is______ . a. a fungal digestive organ b. the only part of the fungal body made of hyphae c. a reproductive structure that releases sexual spores d. made of haploid hyphaearrow_forward
- Mushroom-forming fungi and other basidiomycetes spend most of their lives in what life cycle stage? a.) Basidiocarp b.) Mushroom c.) Mycelium d.) Secondary mycelium e.) Basidiosporesarrow_forwardWhat term describes the close association of a fungus with the root of a tree? a. a rhizoid b. a lichen c. a mycorrhiza d. an endophytearrow_forwardWhy are fungi important decomposers? a. They produce many spores. b. They can grow in many different environments. c. They produce mycelia. d. They recycle carbon and inorganic minerals by the process of decomposition.arrow_forward
- What is the symbiotic relationship between fungi and plant roots in which fungal hyphae penetrate the cell walls of the plants root cells? A-extomcorrhixa B vascular mycorrhizae C fungal rhizoids D arbuscar mycorrhiza E lichensarrow_forwardThe targets for anti-fungal drugs are much more limited than antibiotics or anti-viral medications. Why? a. There are more bacteria and viruses than fungi. b. Fungi can only be targeted during sexual reproduction, while bacteria and viruses can be targeted at any point in their lifespan. c. Fungi cause topical infections, while viruses and bacteria cause systemic infections. d. Human cells are much more similar to fungi cells than bacteria or viruses.arrow_forward
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