Physics for Scientists and Engineers With Modern Physics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781133953982
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A./
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 51P
A proton accelerates from rest in a uniform electric field of 640 N/C. At one later moment, its speed is 1.20 Mm/s (non-relativistic because v is much less than the
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A proton accelerates from rest in a uniform electric field of 640 N/C. At one later moment, its speed is 1.20Mm/s (non relativistic because v is much less than the speed of light). (a) Find the acceleration of the proton. (b) Over what time interval does the proton reach this speed? (c) How far does it move in this time interval? (d) What is its kinetic energy at the end of this interval?
Some forms of cancer can be treated using proton therapy in which proton beams are accelerated to high energies, then directed to
collide into a tumor, killing the malignant cells. Suppose a proton accelerator is 4.80 m long and must accelerate protons from rest to a
speed of 2.00 × 10' m/s. Ignore any relativistic effects and determine the magnitude of the average electric field that could accelerate
these protons. Mass of proton is 1.673 x 10-27 kg and charge of proton is 1.602 × 10-19
C.
N/C
please help
Chapter 23 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers With Modern Physics
Ch. 23.1 - Three objects are brought close to each other, two...Ch. 23.2 - Three objects are brought close to one another,...Ch. 23.3 - Object A has a charge of +2 C, and object B has a...Ch. 23.4 - A test charge of +3 C is at a point P where an...Ch. 23.6 - Rank the magnitudes of the electric field at...Ch. 23 - Prob. 1OQCh. 23 - Prob. 2OQCh. 23 - Prob. 3OQCh. 23 - Prob. 4OQCh. 23 - Prob. 5OQ
Ch. 23 - Prob. 6OQCh. 23 - Prob. 7OQCh. 23 - Prob. 8OQCh. 23 - Prob. 9OQCh. 23 - Prob. 10OQCh. 23 - Prob. 11OQCh. 23 - Prob. 12OQCh. 23 - Prob. 13OQCh. 23 - Prob. 14OQCh. 23 - Prob. 15OQCh. 23 - Prob. 1CQCh. 23 - A charged comb often attracts small bits of dry...Ch. 23 - Prob. 3CQCh. 23 - Prob. 4CQCh. 23 - Prob. 5CQCh. 23 - Prob. 6CQCh. 23 - Prob. 7CQCh. 23 - Prob. 8CQCh. 23 - Prob. 9CQCh. 23 - Prob. 10CQCh. 23 - Prob. 11CQCh. 23 - Find to three significant digits the charge and...Ch. 23 - Prob. 2PCh. 23 - Prob. 3PCh. 23 - Prob. 4PCh. 23 - In a thundercloud, there may be electric charges...Ch. 23 - (a) Find the magnitude of the electric force...Ch. 23 - Prob. 7PCh. 23 - Nobel laureate Richard Feynman (19181088) once...Ch. 23 - A 7.50-nC point charge is located 1.80 m from a...Ch. 23 - Prob. 10PCh. 23 - Prob. 11PCh. 23 - Prob. 12PCh. 23 - Prob. 13PCh. 23 - Prob. 14PCh. 23 - Prob. 15PCh. 23 - Prob. 16PCh. 23 - Review. In the Bohr theory of the hydrogen atom,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 18PCh. 23 - Prob. 19PCh. 23 - Prob. 20PCh. 23 - Prob. 21PCh. 23 - Why is the following situation impossible? Two...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23PCh. 23 - Prob. 24PCh. 23 - Prob. 25PCh. 23 - Prob. 26PCh. 23 - Prob. 27PCh. 23 - Prob. 28PCh. 23 - Prob. 29PCh. 23 - Prob. 30PCh. 23 - Prob. 31PCh. 23 - Two charged particles are located on the x axis....Ch. 23 - Prob. 33PCh. 23 - Two 2.00-C point charges are located on the x...Ch. 23 - Prob. 35PCh. 23 - Consider the electric dipole shown in Figure...Ch. 23 - A rod 14.0 cm long is uniformly charged and has a...Ch. 23 - Prob. 38PCh. 23 - A uniformly charged ring of radius 10.0 cm has a...Ch. 23 - The electric field along the axis of a uniformly...Ch. 23 - Prob. 41PCh. 23 - Prob. 42PCh. 23 - A continuous line of charge lies along the x axis,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 44PCh. 23 - Prob. 45PCh. 23 - Prob. 46PCh. 23 - A negatively charged rod of finite length carries...Ch. 23 - Prob. 48PCh. 23 - Prob. 49PCh. 23 - Prob. 50PCh. 23 - A proton accelerates from rest in a uniform...Ch. 23 - Prob. 52PCh. 23 - Prob. 53PCh. 23 - Protons are projected with an initial speed vi =...Ch. 23 - Prob. 55PCh. 23 - Prob. 56PCh. 23 - A proton moves at 4.50 105 m/s in the horizontal...Ch. 23 - Prob. 58APCh. 23 - Consider an infinite number of identical...Ch. 23 - A particle with charge 3.00 nC is at the origin,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 61APCh. 23 - Prob. 62APCh. 23 - Prob. 63APCh. 23 - Prob. 64APCh. 23 - Prob. 65APCh. 23 - Prob. 66APCh. 23 - Prob. 67APCh. 23 - Prob. 68APCh. 23 - Prob. 69APCh. 23 - Two point charges qA = 12.0 C and qB = 45.0 C and...Ch. 23 - Prob. 71APCh. 23 - Prob. 72APCh. 23 - Two small spheres hang in equilibrium at the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 74APCh. 23 - Prob. 75APCh. 23 - Prob. 76APCh. 23 - Prob. 77APCh. 23 - Prob. 78APCh. 23 - Prob. 79APCh. 23 - Prob. 80APCh. 23 - Prob. 81APCh. 23 - Prob. 82APCh. 23 - Prob. 83APCh. 23 - Identical thin rods of length 2a carry equal...Ch. 23 - Prob. 85CPCh. 23 - Prob. 86CPCh. 23 - Prob. 87CPCh. 23 - Prob. 88CPCh. 23 - Prob. 89CPCh. 23 - Prob. 90CPCh. 23 - Two particles, each with charge 52.0 nC, are...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
What class of motion, natural or violent, did Aristotle attribute to motion of the Moon?
Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
The magnitude of the electric field.
Sears And Zemansky's University Physics With Modern Physics
60. The solar system is 25,000 light years from the center of our Milky Way galaxy. One light year is the dista...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
Check Your Understanding The changes of momentum for Philae and for Comet 67/P were equal (in magnitude). Were ...
University Physics Volume 1
You have a summer job at your universitys zoology department, where youll be working with an animal behavior ex...
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) At what speed will a proton move in a circular path of the same radius as the electron in Exercise 22.12? (b) What would the radius of the path be it the proton had the same speed as the electron? (c) What would the radius be if the proton had the same kinetic energy as the electron? (d) The same momentum?arrow_forwardA Van de Graaff accelerator utilizes a 50.0 MV potential difference to accelerate charged particles such as protons. (a) What is the velocity of a proton accelerated by such a potential? (b) An electron?arrow_forwardUnreasonable Results A proton has a mass of 1.671027 kg. A physicist measures the proton's total energy to be 50.0 MeV. (a) What is the proton's kinetic energy? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which assumptions are unreasonable or inconsistent?arrow_forward
- The cosmic rays of highest energy are protons that m have kinetic energy on the order of 1013 MeV. (a) As measured in the protons frame, what time interval would a proton of this energy require to trawl across the Milky Way galaxy, which has a proper diameter 105 ly? (b) From the point of view of the proton, how many kilometers across is the galaxy?arrow_forwardA charged particle moves along a straight line in a uniform electric field E with a speed v. If the motion and the electric field are both in the x direction, (a) show that the magnitude of the acceleration of the charge q is given by a=dvdt=qEm(1v2c2)3/2 (b) Discuss the significance of the dependence of the acceleration on the speed. (c) If the particle starts from rest at x = 0 at t = 0, find the speed of the particle and its position after a time t has elapsed. Comment on the limiting values of v and x as t .arrow_forwardA constant electric field accelerates a proton from rest through a distance of 2.15 m to a speed of 1.49 ✕ 105 m/s. (The mass and charge of a proton are mp = 1.67 ✕ 10−27 kg and qp = e = 1.60 ✕ 10−19 C. (a)Find the change in the proton's kinetic energy (in J). (b)Find the change in the system's electric potential energy (in J). (c)Calculate the magnitude of the electric field (in N/C).arrow_forward
- A proton initially moves left to right long the x axis at a speed of 9,070 m/s. It moves into an electric field, which points in the negative x direction, and travels a distance of 0.7 m before coming to rest. If the proton's mass and charge are 1.67 × 10−27 kg and 1.60 × 10−19 C respectively, what is the magnitude of the electric field?arrow_forwardThere is a negative charged particle of 0.32 C in the free space. (a) What are the magnitude and direction of the electric field 2 m away from the particle? (b) What are the magnitude and direction of the electric force when an electron is placed 2 m away from this particle?arrow_forwardA proton accelerates from rest in a uniform electric field of 660 N/C. At one later moment, its speed is 1.00 Mm/s (nonrelativistic because v is much less than the speed of light). (a) Find the acceleration of the proton. m/s² (b) Over what time interval does the proton reach this speed? (c) How far does it move in this time interval? (d) What is its kinetic energy at the end of this interval?arrow_forward
- A constant electric field accelerates a proton from rest through a distance of 1.90 m to a speed of 1.57 × 10^5 m/s. ( The mass and charge of a proton are mp= 1.67×10^-27 kg ans qp= e= 1.60 × 10^-19 C.) a) Find the change in the protons kinetic energy ( in J). b) Find the change in the system's electric potential energy ( in J). c)Calculate the magnitude of the electric field ( in N/C).arrow_forwardSuppose an electron (g= - e= -1.6x 10-19 C ,m=9.1× 10-31 kg) is accelerated from rest through a potential difference of Vab = +5000 V. Solve for the final speed of the electron. Express numerical answer in two significant figures. The potential energy U is related to the electron charge (-e) and potential vab is related by the equation: U= Assuming all potential energy U is converted to kinetic energy K, K + U = 0 K = -U Since K=mv and using the formula for potential energy above, we arrive at an equation for speed: v = ( 1/2 Plugging in values, the value of the electron's speed is: V= x 107 m/sarrow_forwardA proton accelerates from rest in a uniform electric field of 650 N/C. At one later moment, its speed is 1.10 Mm/s (nonrelativistic because v is much less than the speed of light). (a) Find the acceleration of the proton.m/s2(b) Over what time interval does the proton reach this speed?s(c) How far does it move in this time interval?m(d) What is its kinetic energy at the end of this interval?Jarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningModern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Electric Fields: Crash Course Physics #26; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mdulzEfQXDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY