GEN CMB LL CORP FINC; CNCT
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259724145
Author: Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 23, Problem 8CQ
Real Options and Capital Budgeting Your company currently uses traditional capital budgeting techniques, including
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Imagine that you have been tasked with evaluating the future investment of equipment for a company. To make an effective decision you will likely consider various capital budgeting techniques such as the cash payback technique, internal rate of return (IRR), annual rate of return (ARR), and the net present value (NPR) methods.
Discuss which method you are most likely to use to evaluate future investments and which you are least likely to use.
Imagine that you have been tasked with evaluating the future investment of equipment for a company. To make an effective decision you will likely consider various capital budgeting techniques such as the cash payback technique, internal rate of return (IRR), annual rate of return (ARR), and the net present value (NPR) methods.
Which method are you most likely to use to evaluate future investments and which are you least likely to use?
You can come across different situations in your life where the concepts from capital budgeting will help you in evaluating the situation and making calculated decisions. Consider the following situation:
The following table contains five definitions or concepts. Identify the term that best corresponds to the concept or definition given.
Concept or Definition
Term
An example of externality that can have a negative effect on a firm
The cash flow at the end of the life of the project
Creates value for a company because it gives the company the right but not the obligation to take future action to increase its cash flows
The risk of a project without factoring in the impact of diversification
A risk analysis technique that measures changes in the internal rate of return (IRR) and net present value (NPV) as individual variables are changed
Marston Manufacturing Co. owns a warehouse that it is not currently using. It could sell…
Chapter 23 Solutions
GEN CMB LL CORP FINC; CNCT
Ch. 23 - Employee Stock Options Why do companies issue...Ch. 23 - Real Options What are the two options that many...Ch. 23 - Project Analysis Why does a strict NPV calculation...Ch. 23 - Real Options Utility companies often face a...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5CQCh. 23 - Real Options Star Mining buys a gold mine, but the...Ch. 23 - Real Options You are discussing real options with...Ch. 23 - Real Options and Capital Budgeting Your company...Ch. 23 - Insurance as an Option Insurance, whether...Ch. 23 - Real Options How would the analysis of real...
Ch. 23 - Prob. 1QPCh. 23 - Prob. 2QPCh. 23 - Binomial Model Gasworks, Inc., has been approached...Ch. 23 - Real Options The Webber Company is an...Ch. 23 - Real Options Jet Black is an international...Ch. 23 - Real Options Sardano and Sons is a large, publicly...Ch. 23 - Real Options Wet for the Summer, Inc.,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 8QPCh. 23 - Binomial Model In the previous problem, assume...Ch. 23 - Real Options You are in discussions to purchase an...Ch. 23 - Prob. 1MCCh. 23 - Prob. 2MCCh. 23 - Your options, like most employee stock options,...Ch. 23 - Why do you suppose employee stock options usually...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5MCCh. 23 - Prob. 6MC
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- You can come across different situations in your life where the concepts from capital budgeting will help you in evaluating the situation and making calculated decisions. Consider the following situation: The following table contains five definitions or concepts. Identify the term that best corresponds to the concept or definition given. Concept or Definition Term A computer-generated probability simulation of the most likely outcome, given a set of probable future events The most likely scenario in a capital budgeting analysis A measure of the project’s effect on the firm’s earnings variability The risk that is measured by the project’s beta coefficient A successful sushi chain in Hong Kong spent $500,000 to conduct a study on whether to open a location in the United States. The study showed that the best place for the company to open its first location would be in Chicago. When conducting its capital budgeting analysis, how should…arrow_forwardCapital budgeting techniques aid businesses with investment decision-making. Many approaches can be used, with some being more advanced than others. Describe the payback period approach to capital budgeting. Explain 1 advantage and 1 disadvantage of the technique. Explain why it would be wise for a financial manager to learn advanced capital budgeting techniques.arrow_forwardDiscuss the payback period, NPV (net present value), and IRR (internal rate of return) methods for capital budgeting analysis. What result does each method provide the user? What are the limitations of each of these methods? Which method would you find most useful in making the best investment decisions for your business and why?arrow_forward
- The decision process Before making capital budgeting decisions, finance professionals often generate, review, analyze, select, and implement long-term investment proposals that meet firm-specific criteria and are consistent with the firm’s strategic goals. Companies often use several methods to evaluate the project’s cash flows and each of them has its benefits and disadvantages. Based on your understanding of the capital budgeting evaluation methods, which of the following conclusions about capital budgeting are valid? Check all that apply. The discounted payback period improves on the regular payback period by accounting for the time value of money. Managers have been slow to adopt the IRR, because percentage returns are a harder concept for them to grasp. For most firms, the reinvestment rate assumption in the NPV is more realistic than the assumption in the IRR. True or False: Sophisticated firms use only the NPV method in capital budgeting decisions.…arrow_forwardThe decision process Before making capital budgeting decisions, finance professionals often generate, review, analyze, select, and implement long-term investment proposals that meet firm-specific criteria and are consistent with the firm’s strategic goals. Companies often use several methods to evaluate the project’s cash flows and each of them has its benefits and disadvantages. Based on your understanding of the capital budgeting evaluation methods, which of the following conclusions about capital budgeting are valid? Check all that apply. For most firms, the reinvestment rate assumption in the MIRR is more realistic than the assumption in the IRR. The discounted payback period improves on the regular payback period by accounting for the time value of money. Because the MIRR and NPV use the same reinvestment rate assumption, they always lead to the same accept/reject decision for mutually exclusive projects. True or False: Sophisticated firms use only…arrow_forwardExplain how capital budgeting helps companies contribute to value creation. Discuss each of the following different techniques: NPV, IRR and the Payback Period analysis. Choose one and provide an example.arrow_forward
- When we use the term “capital budget,” we are referring to the list of projects that business might undertake during the next planning period. When analyzing whether a company should undertake a certain project, one of the most critical steps in analyzing a capital investment proposal is estimating the incremental cash flows for the project. This is important because there is financial risk involved when undertaking any new business venture. A variety of factors must be considered such as opportunity costs and sunk costs. Inflation must also be considered. The process of analyzing capital budget decisions requires a manager to consider many factors, as well as possibly even conducting a sensitivity analysis or a scenario analysis. By inputting different variables, the manager will be able to see the different outcomes which might occur. In the health care industry, these factors may include risk, profitability, the needs of both the medical staff and the patient population and how the…arrow_forwardYou are a financial manager for the ACME Corporation. The shareholders of ACME Corporation would like to know the methods you use to make capital budgeting decision(s). Please explain the methods you use to make capital budgeting decisions. Which method(s) is/are the best? Why? Please explain your reasoning by providing quality argument.arrow_forwardWhat is capital budgeting? Are there any similarities between a firm’s capital budgeting decisions and an individual’s investment decisions? Include work/personal experiences as application of your argument.arrow_forward
- Capital Budgeting Decisions A college intern working at Anderson Paints evaluated potential investments using the firm’s average required rate of return (r) as the discount rate in the evaluation process and he produced the following report for you as the capital budgeting manager at Anderson Paints: Project NPV IRR Risk LOM $1,500 12.5% High QUE 0 11.0 Low YUP (800) 10.0 Average DOG (150) 9.5 Low As the capital investment manager you must account for the risks associated with capital budgeting projects before making final recommendations and decisions. The company’s capital investment risk management policy calls for an adjustment of the firm’s average required rate of return by plus/minus 2% if a project’s…arrow_forwardIn the textbook's capital budgeting examples, the book assumes that the firm recovers all of its working capital invested into a project. In the real world, is this a reasonable assumption? Justify your position and discuss when it wouldarrow_forwardDescribe how you would use capital budgeting techniques to determine whether a business investment is a good idea. Give an example of a business investment venture and how you would use capital budgeting to ensure it is a good investment.arrow_forward
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