Horngren's Accounting, Student Value Edition (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134487151
Author: Tracie L. Miller-Nobles, Brenda L. Mattison, Ella Mae Matsumura
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem S23.14SE
Preparing a
Learning Objective 6
Use the following information to prepare a standard cost income statement for Mitchell Company for 2018.
Cost of Goods Sold (at standard) | $366,000 | Direct Labor Efficiency Variance | $19,500 F |
Sales Revenue (at standard) | $70,000 | Variable |
3,300 U |
Direct Materials Cost Variance | 7,200 U | Fixed Overhead Volume Variance | 12,500 F |
Direct Materials Efficiency Variance | 2,700 U | Selling and Administrative Expenses | 71,000 |
Direct Labor Cost Variance | 42,000 U | Variable Overhead Cost Variance | 1,700 F |
Fixed Overhead Cost Variance | 2,100 F |
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Accounting Capstone - Budget Performance Variane Report
Mastery Problem: Evaluating Variances from Standard Costs
Question Content Area
Sole Purpose Shoe Company
Sole Purpose Shoe Company is owned and operated by Sarah Charles. The company manufactures casual shoes, with manufacturing facilities in your state. Sarah began the business this year, and while she has a great deal of experience in manufacturing popular and comfortable shoes, she needs some help in evaluating her results for the year, and asks for your help.
Starting Questions
Sarah’s first questions for you have to do with the general ideas and terminology used to evaluate variances.
Provide answers to the following questions (1)-(3).
1. Why might Sarah want to use standard costs to compare with her actual costs?
a. Standard costs give management a cost structure for products that is applicable for the entire life of the business.
b. Standard costs allow management to motivate employees by comparing their…
Variable costing income statement for a service companyThe actual and planned data for Underwater University for the Fall termwere as follows:
EnrollmentTuition per credit hourCredit hoursRegistration, records, and marketing cost per enrolled studentInstructional costs per credit hourDepreciation on classrooms and equipment
4,500$12060,450$275
$64$825,600
4,125$13543,200$275
$60$825,600
Registration, records, and marketing costs vary by the number ofenrolled students, while instructional costs vary by the number of credithours. Depreciation is a fixed cost.
A. Prepare a variable costing income statement showing thecontribution margin and operating income for the Fall term.B. Prepare a contribution margin analysis report comparingplanned with actual performance for the Fall term.
Quality Fender uses a standard cost system and provide the following information:
1(Click
the icon to view the information.)
Quality
Fender allocates manufacturing overhead to production based on standard direct labor hours.
Quality
Fender reported the following actual results for
2024:
actual number of fenders produced,
20,000;
actual variable overhead,
$4,610;
actual fixed overhead,
$24,000;
actual direct labor hours,
360.
Read the
requirements2.
Requirement 1. Compute the overhead variances for the year: variable overhead cost variance, variable overhead efficiency variance, fixed overhead cost variance, and fixed overhead volume variance.
Begin with the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances. Select the required formulas, compute the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).(You may need to simply the formula based on the data provided. Abbreviations used:…
Chapter 23 Solutions
Horngren's Accounting, Student Value Edition (12th Edition)
Ch. 23 - Prob. 1QCCh. 23 - MajorNet Systems is a start-up company that makes...Ch. 23 - MajorNet Systems is a start-up company that makes...Ch. 23 - MajorNet Systems is a start-up company that makes...Ch. 23 - MajorNet Systems has budgeted three hours of...Ch. 23 - MajorNet Systems has budgeted three hours of...Ch. 23 - FrontGrade Systems allocates manufacturing...Ch. 23 - FrontGrade Systems allocates manufacturing...Ch. 23 - FrontGrade Systems allocates manufacturing...Ch. 23 - The person probably most responsible for the...
Ch. 23 - HajorNet System’s static budget predicted...Ch. 23 - What is a variance?Ch. 23 - Explain the difference between a favorable and an...Ch. 23 - What is a static budget performance report?Ch. 23 - How do flexible budgets differ from static...Ch. 23 - How is a flexible budget used?Ch. 23 - What are the two components of the static budget...Ch. 23 - What is a flexible budget performance report?Ch. 23 - What is a standard cost system?Ch. 23 - Explain the difference between a cost standard and...Ch. 23 - Give the general formulas for determining cost and...Ch. 23 - How does the static budget affect cost and...Ch. 23 - List the direct materials variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - List the direct labor variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - List the variable overhead variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - List the fixed overhead variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - How is the fixed overhead volume variance...Ch. 23 - What is management by exception?Ch. 23 - List the eight product variances and the manager...Ch. 23 - Briefly describe how journal entries differ in a...Ch. 23 - What is a standard cost income statement?Ch. 23 - Matching terms Learning Objective 1 Match each...Ch. 23 - Preparing flexible budgets Learning Objective 1...Ch. 23 - Calculating flexible budget variances Learning...Ch. 23 - Matching terms Learning Objective 2 Match each...Ch. 23 - Identifying the benefits of standard costs...Ch. 23 - Calculating materials variances Learning Objective...Ch. 23 - Calculating labor variances Learning Objective 3...Ch. 23 - Interpreting material and labor variances Learning...Ch. 23 - Computing standard overhead allocation rates...Ch. 23 - Computing overhead variances Learning Objective 4...Ch. 23 - Understanding variance relationships Learning...Ch. 23 - Journalizing materials entries Learning Objectives...Ch. 23 - Journalizing labor entries Learning Objectives 6...Ch. 23 - Preparing a standard cost income statement...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget Learning Objective 1...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget performance report...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget performance report...Ch. 23 - Defining the benefits of setting cost standards...Ch. 23 - Calculating materials and labor variances Learning...Ch. 23 - Computing overhead variances Learning Objective 4...Ch. 23 - Calculating overhead variances Learning Objective...Ch. 23 - Preparing a standard cost income statement...Ch. 23 - Preparing journal entries Learning Objective 6 MOH...Ch. 23 - Preparing a standard cost income statement...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget performance report...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget computing standard...Ch. 23 - Computing standard cost variances and reporting to...Ch. 23 - Computing and journalizing standard cost variances...Ch. 23 - Prob. P23.29APGACh. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget performance report...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget and computing standard...Ch. 23 - Prob. P23.32BPGBCh. 23 - Prob. P23.33BPGBCh. 23 - Preparing a standard cost income statement...Ch. 23 - Prob. P23.35CTCh. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget and performance report...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.1TIATCCh. 23 - Decision Case 23-1 Suppose you manage the local...Ch. 23 - Fraud Case 23-1 Drew Castello, general manager of...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- ABC Incorporation provides the following information for November 2018 Budgeted Production = 200 units Standard consumption of raw materials = 2 kg per unit Standard cost of raw material = $6 per kg Actual Production = 250 units Material A was purchased at $8 per kg and the consumption was 1.8 kg per unit of production. Calculate the material price variance.arrow_forwardYour company has received an order for 20 units of aproduct. Th e labor cost to produce the item is $9.50 per hour. Th esetup cost for the item is $60 and material costs are $25 per unit. Th e item is sold for $92. Th e learning rate is 80 percent. Overheadis assessed at a rate of 55 percent of unit labor cost.(a) Determine the average unit cost for the 20 units if the fi rstunit takes four hours.(b) Determine the minimum number of units that need to bemade before the selling price meets or exceeds the averageunit cost.arrow_forwardRequired:(a) Compute Elite’s predetermined manufacturing overhead rate for 2020.(b) Calculate the total manufacturing costs for each job. (c) Using the total figures, record the above transactions in the general journal. (d) Post the manufacturing overhead transactions to the Manufacturing Overhead T-account, clearly showing the balance before closing the account. State the journal entries necessary to dispose of the variance. Assume that the manufacturing overhead variance is immaterial. (e) What is the balance in the Cost of Goods Sold account after the adjustment? (f) Compute Elite’s gross profit earned on the jobs sold, after adjusting for the manufacturing overhead variance (g) Post the appropriate entries to Work in Process Inventory account & determine the account balance on March 31, the end of the quarter.arrow_forward
- profile-image Student question Time to preview question: 00 : 08 : 51 The Epsilon Co. have a building, which houses three production department, Alpha, Beta and Gamma, and one service department Delta. The service department, Delta is wholly involved in working for the three production departments and it is estimated that department Alpa uses 50%, department Beta uses 30% and department Gamma uses 20% of the services of department Delta. The budgeted overhead for the four departments for a period were: REQUIRED: a. Apportion the costs to the departments on the most equitable bases and calculate the overhead absorption rate, based on labour hours, for all the production department.arrow_forward(a) Compute Elite’s predetermined manufacturing overhead rate for 2020. (b) Calculate the total manufacturing costs for each job. (c) Using the total figures, record the above transactions in the general journal. (d) Post the manufacturing overhead transactions to the Manufacturing Overhead T-account, clearly showing the balance before closing the account. State the journal entries necessary to dispose of the variance. Assume that the manufacturing overhead variance is immaterial. (e) What is the balance in the Cost of Goods Sold account after the adjustment? (f) Compute Elite’s gross profit earned on the jobs sold, after adjusting for the manufacturing overhead variance.(g) Post the appropriate entries to Work in Process Inventory account & determine the account balance on March 31, the end of the quarter. Answer questions a, b and c.arrow_forwardQuestion Content Area Given the following information, determine the activity rate (rounded to the nearest cent) for setups. Activity Total Activity-Base Usage Budgeted Activity Cost Setups 10,000 $57,200 Inspections 23,400 $149,700 Assembly (dlh) 73,800 $394,500 a. $5.61 b. $5.35 c. $6.40 d. $5.72arrow_forward
- Variable Costing Income Statement for a Service Company The actual and planned data for Underwater University for the Fall term were as follows: Actual Planned Enrollment 4,500 4,125 Tuition per credit hour $120 $135 Credit hours 60,450 43,200 Registration, records, and marketing costs per enrolled student $275 $275 Instructional costs per credit hour $64 $60 Depreciation on classrooms and equipment $825,600 $825,600 Registration, records, and marketing costs vary by the number of enrolled students, while instructional costs vary by the number of credit hours. Depreciation is a fixed cost. Prepare a variable costing income statement showing the contribution margin and operating income for the Fall term.arrow_forwardRequired:(a) Compute Elite’s predetermined manufacturing overhead rate for 2020. (b) Calculate the total manufacturing costs for each job. (c) Using the total figures, record the above transactions in the general journal. (d) Post the manufacturing overhead transactions to the Manufacturing Overhead T-account, clearlyshowing the balance before closing the account. State the journal entries necessary to dispose ofthe variance. Assume that the manufacturing overhead variance is immaterial. (e) What is the balance in the Cost of Goods Sold account after the adjustment? (f) Compute Elite’s gross profit earned on the jobs sold, after adjusting for the manufacturing overheadvariance (g) Post the appropriate entries to Work in Process Inventory account & determine the account balanceon March 31, the end of the quarter.arrow_forwardUsing a flexible budgeting approach how do I prepare a performance report for the current department for September 2016, comparing actual overhead cost with budgeted overhead cost for 5700 hours. Separate overhead costs into variable and fix components and show the amounts of any variances between actual and budget in amounts.arrow_forward
- Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 8.6. Required: 1. Calculate the total budgeted cost of units produced for Play-Disc for the coming year. Show the cost of direct materials, direct labor, and overhead. 2. Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for Play-Disc for the year. 3. What if the beginning inventory of finished goods was 75,200 (for 16,000 units)? How would that affect the cost of goods sold budget? (Assume Play-Disc uses the FIFO method.) Play-Disc makes Frisbee-type plastic discs. Each 12-inch diameter plastic disc has the following manufacturing costs: For the coming year, Play-Disc expects to make 300,000 plastic discs, and to sell 285,000 of them. Budgeted beginning inventory in units is 16,000 with unit cost of 4.75. (There are no beginning or ending inventories of work in process.) Required: 1. Prepare an ending finished goods inventory budget for Play-Disc for the coming year. 2. What if sales increased to 290,000 discs? How would that affect the ending finished goods inventory budget? Calculate the value of budgeted ending finished goods inventory.arrow_forwardActivity-Based Budgeting (ABB) OFC Company of Kansas City prints business forms andother specialty paper products, such as writing paper, envelopes, note cards, and greeting cards. ItsBusiness Services division offers inventory management services and desktop delivery on request.The division uses an activity-based costing (ABC) system. The budgeted usage of each activity costdriver and cost-driver rates for January 2019 for the Business Services division are:Activity Cost Driver Budgeted Activity Cost-Driver RateStorage Cartons in inventory 400,000 $0.4925/carton/monthRequisition handling Requisitions 30,000 12.50Pick packing Lines 800,000 1.50Data entry Lines 800,000 0.80Requisitions 30,000 1.20Desktop delivery Per delivery 12,000 30.00For the month, the division expects to make 11,700 deliveries to deliver 1,170,000 cartons tocustomers.Required1. What is the total budgeted cost for each activity and for the Business Services division in January 2019?2. Assume, in contrast to…arrow_forwardAverage labor cost for the first 700 units of a product is RO 50 and the average labor cost of first 1400 units is RO 45. Average time per unit is 100 minutes. The learning ratio and the average labour cost for first 2800 units will be: a. 80% and RO 36.000 b. 90% and RO 40.500 c. 85% and RO 38.250 d. 95% and RO 42.750arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What is variance analysis?; Author: Corporate finance institute;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SMTa1lZu7Qw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY